Charging cables for electric vehicles for rated voltages up to and including 0,6/1 kV - Part 1: General requirements

IEC 62893-1:2017(E) specifies construction, dimensions and test requirements for cables with extruded insulation and sheath having a voltage rating of up to and including 0,6/1 kV AC or up to and including 1 500 V DC for flexible applications under harsh conditions for the power supply between the electricity supply point of the charging station and the electric vehicle (EV).
The EV charging cable is intended to supply power and, if needed, communication (for details see the IEC 62196 series and IEC 61851-1) to an EV or plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHEV). The charging cables are applicable for charging modes 1 to 4 of IEC 61851-1. Ordinary duty cables with rated voltage 300/500 V are only permitted for charging mode 1 of IEC 61851-1. Maximum conductor temperature for the cables in this part of IEC 62893 is 90 ºC.
The particular types of cables are specified in IEC 62893-3 (modes 1 to 3 for AC charging) and in the future IEC 62893-4 (mode 4 for DC charging).
These parts are collectively referred to hereafter as “the particular specifications”.
The test methods specified are given in IEC 62893-2, IEC 60245-2, IEC 60332-1-2, IEC 62821-1:2015, Annex B, and in the relevant parts of IEC 60811, as listed in the normative references.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
05-Nov-2020
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
22-Nov-2017
Completion Date
22-Dec-2017
Ref Project

Relations

Overview - IEC 62893-1:2017 (EV charging cable standard)

IEC 62893-1:2017 defines the general requirements for electric vehicle (EV) charging cables with extruded insulation and sheath rated up to and including 0,6/1 kV AC or up to 1 500 V DC. It covers construction, dimensions and test requirements for flexible cables used under harsh conditions between the electricity supply point of the charging station and the EV or PHEV. The standard applies across charging modes 1–4 (IEC 61851‑1) with ordinary‑duty 300/500 V cables limited to mode 1. Maximum conductor temperature in this part is 90 °C.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Voltage ratings and scope: Up to 0,6/1 kV AC and up to 1 500 V DC, with specific allowances for ordinary‑duty cables and charging modes.
  • Cable construction: Requirements for conductors (materials, construction, electrical resistance), insulation, fillers, assembly, optional metallic screens and outer sheath.
  • Insulation and sheath materials: Properties and ageing requirements for compounds suitable for harsh, flexible applications.
  • Marking & core identification: Durable legibility, origin marking, colour and numeric core identification rules.
  • Mechanical and electrical tests: Type and routine tests on completed cables including electrical properties, dimensions, flexibility and mechanical strength.
  • Environmental and safety tests: Fire performance (vertical flame propagation), halogen assessment, cold impact, crush resistance, shrinkage and compatibility testing (see Annex A).
  • Referenced test methods: Normative references include IEC 62893‑2, IEC 60245‑2, IEC 60332‑1‑2, IEC 62821‑1 (Annex B) and relevant parts of IEC 60811.

Practical applications

  • Specifying cables for public and residential EV charging installations.
  • Design and development guidance for EV cable manufacturers building flexible, weather‑and‑wear resistant cables.
  • Type testing and certification: Provides criteria for conformity testing by laboratories and certification bodies.
  • Procurement and safety compliance for charging station OEMs, fleet operators and infrastructure projects ensuring interoperability and safe power delivery.

Who should use this standard

  • Cable manufacturers and material suppliers
  • Charging station and EV connector designers
  • Test laboratories and certification bodies
  • Electrical engineers, procurement teams and regulators working on EV infrastructure

Related standards

  • IEC 62196 - connectors and plugs for EV charging
  • IEC 61851‑1 - electric vehicle conductive charging systems (charging modes)
  • IEC 62893‑2 - test methods (normative reference)
  • IEC 62893‑3 / IEC 62893‑4 - particular specifications for AC modes 1–3 and DC mode 4 (part 4 planned)
  • Other referenced standards: IEC 60245‑2, IEC 60332‑1‑2, IEC 60811, IEC 62821‑1

Keywords: IEC 62893-1, EV charging cable standard, electric vehicle charging cables, 0.6/1 kV, 1500 V DC, cable construction, cable testing, charging modes.

Standard
IEC 62893-1:2017 - Charging cables for electric vehicles for rated voltages up to and including 0,6/1 kV - Part 1: General requirements
English language
23 pages
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Standard
IEC 62893-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV - Charging cables for electric vehicles for rated voltages up to and including 0,6/1 kV - Part 1: General requirements Released:11/6/2020
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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 62893-1:2017 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Charging cables for electric vehicles for rated voltages up to and including 0,6/1 kV - Part 1: General requirements". This standard covers: IEC 62893-1:2017(E) specifies construction, dimensions and test requirements for cables with extruded insulation and sheath having a voltage rating of up to and including 0,6/1 kV AC or up to and including 1 500 V DC for flexible applications under harsh conditions for the power supply between the electricity supply point of the charging station and the electric vehicle (EV). The EV charging cable is intended to supply power and, if needed, communication (for details see the IEC 62196 series and IEC 61851-1) to an EV or plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHEV). The charging cables are applicable for charging modes 1 to 4 of IEC 61851-1. Ordinary duty cables with rated voltage 300/500 V are only permitted for charging mode 1 of IEC 61851-1. Maximum conductor temperature for the cables in this part of IEC 62893 is 90 ºC. The particular types of cables are specified in IEC 62893-3 (modes 1 to 3 for AC charging) and in the future IEC 62893-4 (mode 4 for DC charging). These parts are collectively referred to hereafter as “the particular specifications”. The test methods specified are given in IEC 62893-2, IEC 60245-2, IEC 60332-1-2, IEC 62821-1:2015, Annex B, and in the relevant parts of IEC 60811, as listed in the normative references.

IEC 62893-1:2017(E) specifies construction, dimensions and test requirements for cables with extruded insulation and sheath having a voltage rating of up to and including 0,6/1 kV AC or up to and including 1 500 V DC for flexible applications under harsh conditions for the power supply between the electricity supply point of the charging station and the electric vehicle (EV). The EV charging cable is intended to supply power and, if needed, communication (for details see the IEC 62196 series and IEC 61851-1) to an EV or plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHEV). The charging cables are applicable for charging modes 1 to 4 of IEC 61851-1. Ordinary duty cables with rated voltage 300/500 V are only permitted for charging mode 1 of IEC 61851-1. Maximum conductor temperature for the cables in this part of IEC 62893 is 90 ºC. The particular types of cables are specified in IEC 62893-3 (modes 1 to 3 for AC charging) and in the future IEC 62893-4 (mode 4 for DC charging). These parts are collectively referred to hereafter as “the particular specifications”. The test methods specified are given in IEC 62893-2, IEC 60245-2, IEC 60332-1-2, IEC 62821-1:2015, Annex B, and in the relevant parts of IEC 60811, as listed in the normative references.

IEC 62893-1:2017 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 01 - GENERALITIES. TERMINOLOGY. STANDARDIZATION. DOCUMENTATION; 29.060.20 - Cables; 43.120 - Electric road vehicles. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 62893-1:2017 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 62893-1:2017/AMD1:2020. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase IEC 62893-1:2017 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 62893-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Charging cables for electric vehicles of rated voltages up to and including
0,6/1 kV –
Part 1: General requirements
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

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3, rue de Varembé Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
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Switzerland www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

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latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

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IEC 62893-1 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Charging cables for electric vehicles of rated voltages up to and including

0,6/1 kV –
Part 1: General requirements
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 43.120; 29.060.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-5067-9

– 2 – IEC 62893-1:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
3.1 Definitions relating to insulating and sheathing materials . 7
3.2 Definitions relating to the tests . 8
4 Code designation . 8
5 Rated voltage . 8
6 Marking . 9
6.1 Indication of origin . 9
6.2 Continuity of marks . 9
6.3 Durability . 9
6.4 Legibility . 9
7 Core identification . 10
7.1 General . 10
7.2 Identification by colours . 10
7.2.1 General requirements . 10
7.2.2 Colour scheme for power cores . 10
7.2.3 Colour combination green and yellow . 10
7.3 Core identification by numbers . 10
7.3.1 General requirements . 10
7.3.2 Preferred arrangement of marking . 11
7.3.3 Durability . 11
8 General requirements for the construction of cables . 11
8.1 Conductors . 11
8.1.1 Material . 11
8.1.2 Construction . 11
8.1.3 Check on construction . 11
8.1.4 Electrical resistance . 11
8.2 Sizes of cable . 11
8.3 Insulation . 12
8.3.1 Material . 12
8.3.2 Application to the conductor . 12
8.3.3 Thickness . 12
8.3.4 Mechanical properties before and after ageing . 12
8.4 Filler (optional). 14
8.4.1 Material . 14
8.4.2 Application . 14
8.5 Assembly . 14
8.6 Metallic screen (optional) . 14
8.7 Sheath . 15
8.7.1 Material . 15
8.7.2 Application . 15
8.7.3 Thickness . 15
8.7.4 Mechanical properties before and after ageing . 15
8.8 Tests on completed cables . 18

8.8.1 Electrical properties . 18
8.8.2 Overall dimensions . 20
8.8.3 Mechanical strength of flexible cables . 20
8.8.4 Tests under fire conditions . 21
8.8.5 Assessment of halogens . 21
8.8.6 Shrinkage test . 21
8.8.7 Compatibility test . 21
8.8.8 Cold impact test . 21
8.8.9 Crush resistance test . 21
Annex A (normative) Requirements for compatibility test. 22
A.1 Test conditions . 22
A.2 Requirements . 22
Bibliography . 23

Figure 1 – Core marking by numbers . 11

Table 1 – Examples of maximum permitted voltages against rated voltage of cable . 9
Table 2 – Requirements for insulating compounds . 13
Table 3 – Requirements for the non-electrical test for sheathing compounds . 16
Table 4 – Requirements for electrical tests . 19
Table 5 – Mechanical load for flexing test . 20
Table A.1 – Requirements for compatibility test . 22

– 4 – IEC 62893-1:2017 © IEC 2017
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
CHARGING CABLES FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND
INCLUDING 0,6/1 kV –
Part 1: General requirements
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62893-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 20:
Electric cables.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
20/1761/FDIS 20/1772/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

A list of all parts in the IEC 62893 series, published under the general title Charging cables
for electric vehicles of rated voltages up to and including 0,6/1 kV, can be found on the IEC
website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

– 6 – IEC 62893-1:2017 © IEC 2017
CHARGING CABLES FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND
INCLUDING 0,6/1 kV –
Part 1: General requirements
1 Scope
This part of IEC 62893 specifies construction, dimensions and test requirements for cables
with extruded insulation and sheath having a voltage rating of up to and including 0,6/1 kV AC
or up to and including 1 500 V DC for flexible applications under harsh conditions for the
power supply between the electricity supply point of the charging station and the electric
vehicle (EV).
The EV charging cable is intended to supply power and, if needed, communication (for details
see the IEC 62196 series and IEC 61851-1) to an EV or plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHEV). The
charging cables are applicable for charging modes 1 to 4 of IEC 61851-1. Ordinary duty
cables with rated voltage 300/500 V are only permitted for charging mode 1 of IEC 61851-1.
Maximum conductor temperature for the cables in this part of IEC 62893 is 90 ºC.
The particular types of cables are specified in IEC 62893-3 (modes 1 to 3 for AC charging)
and in the future IEC 62893-4 (mode 4 for DC charging).
These parts are collectively referred to hereafter as “the particular specifications”.
The test methods specified are given in IEC 62893-2, IEC 60245-2, IEC 60332-1-2,
IEC 62821-1:2015, Annex B, and in the relevant parts of IEC 60811, as listed in the normative
references.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 60245-2:1994, Rubber insulated cables – Rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V –
Part 2: Test methods
IEC 60228:2004, Conductors of insulated cables
IEC 60332-1-2:2004, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions –
Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure
for 1 kW pre-mixed flame
IEC 60332-1-2:2004/AMD1:2015
IEC 60811-401, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 401: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal ageing methods – Ageing in an air oven
IEC 60811-403, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 403: Miscellaneous tests – Ozone resistance test on cross-linked compounds

IEC 60811-404, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 404: Miscellaneous tests – Mineral oil immersion tests for sheaths
IEC 60811-501, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 501: Mechanical tests – Tests for determining the mechanical properties of insulating and
sheathing compounds
IEC 60811-505:2012, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic
materials – Part 505: Mechanical tests – Elongation at low temperature for insulations and
sheaths
IEC 60811-507, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 507: Mechanical tests – Hot set test for cross-linked materials
IEC 60811-508:2012, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic
materials – Part 508: Mechanical tests – Pressure test at high temperature for insulation and
sheaths
IEC 60811-509, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 509: Mechanical tests – Test for resistance of insulations and sheaths to cracking (heat
shock test)
IEC 62821-1:2015, Electric cables – Halogen-free, low smoke, thermoplastic insulated and
sheathed cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V – Part 1: General
requirements
IEC 62893-2:2017, Charging cables for electric vehicles of rated voltages up to and including
0,6/1 kV – Part 2: Test methods
ISO 48, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic – Determination of hardness (hardness between
10 IRHD and 100 IRHD)
ISO 7619-1, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic – Determination of indentation hardness –
Part 1: Durometer method (Shore hardness)
ISO 14572:2011, Road vehicles – Round, sheathed, 60 V and 600 V screened and
unscreened single or multi-core cables – Test methods and requirements for basic- and
high-performance cables
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1 Definitions relating to insulating and sheathing materials
3.1.1
halogen-free compound
compound not containing halogens which meets the requirements given in this document

– 8 – IEC 62893-1:2017 © IEC 2017
3.1.2
type of compound
category in which a compound is placed according to its properties, as determined by specific
tests
Note 1 to entry: The type designation is not directly related to the composition of the compound.
3.1.3
EVI
designation of insulation compound for cables in this document
3.1.4
EVM
designation of sheathing compound for cables in this document
3.1.5
control core (CC) and pilot core (CP)
designation for those cores in the cable that serve the basic control function to operate an EV
supply system
Note 1 to entry: For further information see IEC 61851-1.
3.2 Definitions relating to the tests
3.2.1
type tests (symbol T)
tests required to be carried out before supplying a type of cable covered by this document on
a general commercial basis in order to demonstrate satisfactory performance characteristics
to meet the intended application
Note 1 to entry: Type tests are of such a nature that, after they have been made, they need not be repeated
unless changes are made in the cable materials or design which might change the performance characteristics.
3.2.2
sample tests (symbol S)
tests carried out on samples of completed cable or components taken from a completed
cable, adequate to verify that the finished product meets the design specifications
3.2.3
routine test (symbol R)
tests carried out by the manufacturer on each manufactured length of cable to check that
each length meets the specified requirements
4 Code designation
The cables shall be marked, for example: IEC 62893 IEC 121.
NOTE The code designations for specific cable types are given in the particular specification, for instance in
IEC 62893-3.
5 Rated voltage
The rated voltage of a cable is the reference voltage for which the cable is designed.
The rated voltage in an alternating current system is expressed by the combination of two
values U /U, expressed in volts, where:
a) U is the r.m.s. value between any insulated conductor and “earth” (metal covering of the
cable or the surrounding medium);
b) U is the r.m.s. value between any two phase conductors of a multicore cable or of a
system of single core cables.
In an alternating current system, the rated voltage of a cable or cord shall be at least equal to
the nominal voltage of the system for which it is intended. This condition applies to the values
of both U and U.
The maximum permanent operating voltage of the system (AC or DC) is stated in Table 1.
Table 1 – Examples of maximum permitted voltages
against rated voltage of cable
Rated voltage of cable Maximum permanent permitted operating voltage of the system
AC 3-phase AC DC
Conductor- Conductor- Conductor- Conductor-
U /U
earth conductor earth conductor

U max U max
300/500 V 320 V 550 V 410 V 820 V
450/750 V 480 V 825 V 620 V 1240 V
0,6/1 kV 0,7 kV 1,2 kV 0,9 kV 1,8 kV

6 Marking
6.1 Indication of origin
Cables shall be provided with an indication of the manufacturer, which shall be either an
identification thread or a repetitive marking of the manufacturer's name or trademark.
Marking may be by printing or by reproduction in relief on or in the insulation or sheath.
6.2 Continuity of marks
Each specified mark shall be regarded as continuous if the distance between the end of the
mark and the beginning of the next identical mark d
...


IEC 62893-1 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Charging cables for electric vehicles for rated voltages up to and including
0,6/1 KV –
Part 1: General requirements
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary

(IEV) online.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
details all new publications released. Available online and 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and definitions clause of
IEC publications issued between 2002 and 2015. Some
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR.

need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service

Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 62893-1 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Charging cables for electric vehicles for rated voltages up to and including

0,6/1 KV –
Part 1: General requirements
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 43.120; 29.060.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-9047-7

IEC 62893-1 ®
Edition 1.1 2020-11
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
REDLINE VERSION
colour
inside
Charging cables for electric vehicles for rated voltages up to and including
0,6/1 KV –
Part 1: General requirements
– 2 – IEC 62893-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
© IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
3.1 Definitions relating to insulating and sheathing materials . 7
3.2 Definitions relating to the tests . 8
4 Code designation . 8
5 Rated voltage . 8
6 Marking . 9
6.1 Indication of origin . 9
6.2 Continuity of marks . 9
6.3 Durability . 9
6.4 Legibility . 9
7 Core identification . 10
7.1 General . 10
7.2 Identification by colours . 10
7.2.1 General requirements . 10
7.2.2 Colour scheme for power cores . 10
7.2.3 Colour combination green and yellow . 10
7.3 Core identification by numbers . 10
7.3.1 General requirements . 10
7.3.2 Preferred arrangement of marking . 11
7.3.3 Durability . 11
8 General requirements for the construction of cables . 11
8.1 Conductors . 11
8.1.1 Material . 11
8.1.2 Construction . 11
8.1.3 Check on construction . 11
8.1.4 Electrical resistance . 11
8.2 Sizes of cable . 11
8.3 Insulation . 12
8.3.1 Material . 12
8.3.2 Application to the conductor . 12
8.3.3 Thickness . 12
8.3.4 Mechanical properties before and after ageing . 12
8.4 Filler (optional). 14
8.4.1 Material . 14
8.4.2 Application . 14
8.5 Assembly . 14
8.6 Metallic screen (optional) . 14
8.7 Sheath . 15
8.7.1 Material . 15
8.7.2 Application . 15
8.7.3 Thickness . 15
8.7.4 Mechanical properties before and after ageing . 15

© IEC 2020
8.8 Tests on completed cables . 18
8.8.1 Electrical properties . 18
8.8.2 Overall dimensions . 20
8.8.3 Mechanical strength of flexible cables . 20
8.8.4 Tests under fire conditions . 21
8.8.5 Assessment of halogens . 21
8.8.6 Shrinkage test . 21
8.8.7 Compatibility test . 21
8.8.8 Cold impact test . 22
8.8.9 Crush resistance test . 22
Annex A (normative) Requirements for compatibility test. 23
A.1 Test conditions . 23
A.2 Requirements . 23
Bibliography . 24

Figure 1 – Core marking by numbers . 11

Table 1 – Examples of maximum permitted voltages against rated voltage of cable . 9
Table 2 – Requirements for insulating compounds . 13
Table 3 – Requirements for the non-electrical test for sheathing compounds . 16
Table 4 – Requirements for electrical tests . 19
Table 5 – Mechanical load for flexing test . 21
Table A.1 – Requirements for compatibility test . 23

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© IEC 2020
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
CHARGING CABLES FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND
INCLUDING 0,6/1 kV –
Part 1: General requirements
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This consolidated version of the official IEC Standard and its amendment has been
prepared for user convenience.
IEC 62893-1 edition 1.1 contains the first edition (2017-11) [documents 20/1761/FDIS and
20/1772/RVD] and its amendment 1 (2020-11) [documents 20/1916/CDV and
20/1933/RVC].
In this Redline version, a vertical line in the margin shows where the technical content
is modified by amendment 1. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough
red text. A separate Final version with all changes accepted is available in this
publication.
© IEC 2020
International Standard IEC 62893-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 20:
Electric cables.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 62893 series, published under the general title Charging cables
for electric vehicles of rated voltages up to and including 0,6/1 kV, can be found on the IEC
website.
The committee has decided that the contents of the base publication and its amendment will
remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the
publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 62893-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
© IEC 2020
CHARGING CABLES FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND
INCLUDING 0,6/1 kV –
Part 1: General requirements
1 Scope
This part of IEC 62893 specifies construction, dimensions and test requirements for cables
with extruded insulation and sheath having a voltage rating of up to and including 0,6/1 kV AC
or up to and including 1 500 V DC for flexible applications under harsh conditions for the
power supply between the electricity supply point of the charging station and the electric
vehicle (EV).
The EV charging cable is intended to supply power and, if needed, communication (for details
see the IEC 62196 series and IEC 61851-1) to an EV or plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHEV). The
charging cables are applicable for charging modes 1 to 4 of IEC 61851-1. Ordinary duty
cables with rated voltage 300/500 V are only permitted for charging mode 1 of IEC 61851-1.
Maximum conductor temperature for the cables in this part of IEC 62893 is 90 ºC.
The particular types of cables are specified in IEC 62893-3 (modes 1 to 3 for AC charging)
and in the future IEC 62893-4 (mode 4 for DC charging).
These parts are collectively referred to hereafter as “the particular specifications”.
The test methods specified are given in IEC 62893-2, IEC 60245-2, IEC 60332-1-2,
IEC 62821-1:2015, Annex B, and in the relevant parts of IEC 60811, as listed in the normative
references.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 60245-2:1994, Rubber insulated cables – Rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V –
Part 2: Test methods
IEC 60228:2004, Conductors of insulated cables
IEC 60332-1-2:2004, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions –
Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure
for 1 kW pre-mixed flame
IEC 60332-1-2:2004/AMD1:2015
IEC 60811-401, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 401: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal ageing methods – Ageing in an air oven
IEC 60811-403, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 403: Miscellaneous tests – Ozone resistance test on cross-linked compounds

© IEC 2020
IEC 60811-404, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 404: Miscellaneous tests – Mineral oil immersion tests for sheaths
IEC 60811-501, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 501: Mechanical tests – Tests for determining the mechanical properties of insulating and
sheathing compounds
IEC 60811-505:2012, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic
materials – Part 505: Mechanical tests – Elongation at low temperature for insulations and
sheaths
IEC 60811-507, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 507: Mechanical tests – Hot set test for cross-linked materials
IEC 60811-508:2012, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic
materials – Part 508: Mechanical tests – Pressure test at high temperature for insulation and
sheaths
IEC 60811-509, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 509: Mechanical tests – Test for resistance of insulations and sheaths to cracking (heat
shock test)
IEC 62821-1:2015, Electric cables – Halogen-free, low smoke, thermoplastic insulated and
sheathed cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V – Part 1: General
requirements
IEC 62893-2:2017, Charging cables for electric vehicles of rated voltages up to and including
0,6/1 kV – Part 2: Test methods
ISO 48, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic – Determination of hardness (hardness between
10 IRHD and 100 IRHD)
ISO 7619-1, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic – Determination of indentation hardness –
Part 1: Durometer method (Shore hardness)
ISO 14572:2011, Road vehicles – Round, sheathed, 60 V and 600 V screened and
unscreened single or multi-core cables – Test methods and requirements for basic- and
high-performance cables
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1 Definitions relating to insulating and sheathing materials
3.1.1
halogen-free compound
compound not containing halogens which meets the requirements given in this document

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© IEC 2020
3.1.2
type of compound
category in which a compound is placed according to its properties, as determined by specific
tests
Note 1 to entry: The type designation is not directly related to the composition of the compound.
3.1.3
EVI
designation of insulation compound for cables in this document
3.1.4
EVM
designation of sheathing compound for cables in this document
3.1.5
control core (CC) and pilot core (CP)
designation for those cores in the cable that serve the basic control function to operate an EV
supply system
Note 1 to entry: For further information see IEC 61851-1.
3.2 Definitions relating to the tests
3.2.1
type tests (symbol T)
tests required to be carried out before supplying a type of cable covered by this document on
a general commercial basis in order to demonstrate satisfactory performance characteristics
to meet the intended application
Note 1 to entry: Type tests are of such a nature that, after they have been made, they need not be repeated
unless changes are made in the cable materials or design which might change the performance characteristics.
3.2.2
sample tests (symbol S)
tests carried out on samples of completed cable or components taken from a completed
cable, adequate to verify that the finished product meets the design specifications
3.2.3
routine test (symbol R)
tests carried out by the manufacturer on each manufactured length of cable to check that
each length meets the specified requirements
4 Code designation
The cables shall be marked, for example: IEC 62893 IEC 121.
NOTE The code designations for specific cable types are given in the particular specification, for instance in
IEC 62893-3.
5 Rated voltage
The rated voltage of a cable is the reference voltage for which the cable is designed.
The rated voltage in an alternating current system is expressed by the combination of two
values U /U, expressed in volts, where:
© IEC 2020
a) U is the r.m.s. value between any insulated conductor and “earth” (metal covering of the
cable or the surrounding medium);
b) U is the r.m.s. value between any two phase conductors of a multicore cable or of a
system of single core cables.
In an alternating current system, the rated voltage of a cable or cord shall be at least equal to
the nominal voltage of the system for which it is intended. This condition applies to the values
of both U and U.
The maximum permanent operating voltage of the system (AC or DC) is stated in Table 1.
Table 1 – Examples of maximum permitted voltages
against rated voltage of cable
Rated voltage of cable Maximum permanent permitted operating voltage of the system
AC 3-phase AC DC
Conductor- Conductor- Conductor- Conductor-
U /U
earth conductor earth conductor

U max U max
300/500 V 320 V 550 V 410 V 820 V
450/750 V 480 V 825 V 620 V 1240 V
0,6/1 kV 0,7 kV 1,2 kV 0,9 kV 1,8 kV

6 Marking
6.1 Indication of origin
Cables shall be provided with an indication of the manufacturer, which shall be either an
identification thread or a repetitive marking of the manufacturer's name or trademark.
Marking may be by printing or by reproduction in relief on or in the insulation or sheath.
6.2 Continuity of marks
Each specified mark shall be regarded as continuous if the distance between the end of the
mark and the beginning of the next identical mark does not exceed
– 550 mm if the marking is on the outer sheath of the cable;
– 275 mm if the marking is on the insulation or on a tape within the sheathed cable.
6.3 Durability
Printed markings shall be durable. Compliance with this requirement shall be checked by the
test given in 1.8 of IEC 60245-2:1994.
6.4 Legibility
All markings shall be legible.
The colours of the identification threads shall be easy to recognize or easily made
recognizable, if necessary, by cleaning with petrol or other suitable solvent.

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© IEC 2020
7 Core identification
7.1 General
Each power core shall be identified as specified in 7.2.
Each pilot, control, or any other additional core shall be identified as specified in 7.2 or 7.3.
7.2 Identification by colours
7.2.1 General requirements
Identification of the cores of a cable shall be achieved by the use of coloured insulation.
Each power core of a cable shall have only one colour, except the core identified by a
combination of the colours green and yellow.
The colour of control (CC), pilot (CP) or any other additional core shall be clearly identified
and different to the power cores.
The colours green and yellow, when not in combination, shall not be used.
7.2.2 Colour scheme for power cores
The preferred colour scheme (AC cables):
– three-core cable: green and yellow, blue, brown;
– four-core cable: green and yellow, brown, black , grey;
– five-core cable: green and yellow, blue, brown, black, grey.
The preferred colour scheme (DC cables):
– two-core cable: no preferred colour scheme
– three-core cable: green and yellow, no preference for other cores
The colours shall be clearly identifiable and durable. Durability shall be checked by the test
given in 1.8 of IEC 60245-2:1994.
7.2.3 Colour combination green and yellow
The distribution of the colours for the core coloured green and yellow shall comply with the
following condition: for every 15 mm length of core, one of these colours shall cover at least
30 % and not more than 70 % of the surface of the core, the other colour covering the
remainder.
NOTE Information on the use of the colours green and yellow, and blue. It is understood that the colours green
and yellow, when they are combined as specified above, are recognized exclusively as a means of identification of
the core intended for use as earth connection or similar protection, and that the colour blue is intended for the
identification of the core intended to be connected to neutral.
7.3 Core identification by numbers
7.3.1 General requirements
The colour of control (CC), pilot (CP) or any other core shall be clearly identified and different
to the power cores.
The insulation of the cores shall be of the same colour and numbered sequentially, starting at
number 1.
© IEC 2020
The numbers shall be printed in arabic numerals on the outer surface of the cores. All the
numbers shall be of the same colour, which shall contrast with the colour of the insulation.
The numerals shall be legible.
7.3.2 Preferred arrangement of marking
The numbers shall be repeated, at regular intervals along the core, consecutive numbers
being inverted in relation to each other.
When the number is a single numeral, a dash shall be placed underneath it. If the number
consists of two numerals, these shall be disposed one below the other and a dash placed
below the lower numeral. The spacing d between consecutive numbers shall not exceed
50 mm.
The arrangement of the marks is shown in Figure 1.
d d
IEC
Figure 1 – Core marking by numbers
7.3.3 Durability
Printed numerals shall be durable. Compliance with this requirement shall be checked by the
test given in 1.8 of IEC 60245-2:1994.
8 General requirements for the construction of cables
8.1 Conductors
8.1.1 Material
The conductors shall consist of annealed copper. The wires may be plain or tinned.
8.1.2 Construction
The conductor shall comply with Class 5, according to IEC 60228.
8.1.3 Check on construction
Compliance with the requirements of 8.1.1 and 8.1.2, including the requirements of
IEC 60228, shall be checked by inspection and by measurement.
8.1.4 Electrical resistance
The resistance of each conductor at 20 °C shall be in accordance with the requirements of
IEC 60228 for the given class of the conductor.
Compliance shall be checked by the test given in IEC 60228:2004, Annex A.
8.2 Sizes of cable
The sizes of cable shall be:
2 2
a) Power cores 300/500 V: 1,5 mm and 2,5 mm to 3 core.

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© IEC 2020
2 2
b) Power cores 450/750 V: 1,5 mm to 35 mm to 3, 4 and 5 core.
c) Power cores 0,6/1 kV: 10 mm² to 95 mm² to 2 and 3 core (DC only)
d) Pilot or control cores: minimum 0,5 mm to number not specified. Size of these core(s)
shall be different from size of power cores.
8.3 Insulation
8.3.1 Material
The insulation shall be a compound of the types specified in Table 2. The insulation of power
cores shall be compound EVI-2. The insulation of pilot, control and any other additional cores
shall be compound EVI-1 or EVI-2.
Insulation resistance shall be in accordance with the specified values in the particular
specifications.
The test requirements for these compounds are specified in Table 2.
8.3.2 Application to the conductor
The insulation shall be so applied that it fits closely on the conductor. However it shall be
possible to remove the insulation without damaging the insulation, the conductor, or the tin
coating if any.
It is permitted to place a separator between the conductor and the insulation.
Compliance shall be checked by inspection and by manual test.
8.3.3 Thickness
The mean value of the thickness of insulation shall be not less than the specified value for
each type and size of cable shown in the particular table in the particular specifications. The
thickness at any point may be less than the specified value provided that the difference does
not exceed 0,1 mm + 10 % of the specified value.
For pilot and control cores and any other core other than power cores up to and including
0,75 mm the minimum wall thickness shall not be less than 0,33 mm. For pilot and control
cores and any other core other than power cores of 1,0 mm the minimum wall thickness shall
not be less than 0,41 mm. For bigger cross sections see corresponding tables in the particular
specifications.
Compliance shall be checked by the test given in 1.9 of IEC 60245-2:1994.
8.3.4 Mechanical properties before and after ageing
The insulation shall have adequate mechanical strength and elasticity within the temperature
limits to which it may be exposed in normal use.
Compliance shall be checked by carrying out the tests specified in Table 2.
The applicable test methods and the results to be obtained are specified in Table 2.

© IEC 2020
Table 2 – Requirements for insulating compounds
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Type of Test method
Ref.
compound described in
Test Unit
No.
EVI-1 EVI-2 IEC Clause
1 Tensile strength and elongation at break  60811-501
1.1 Properties in the state as delivered
1.1.1 Values to be obtained for the tensile

strength:
N/mm 15,0 8,0
–  median, min.
1.1.2
Values to be obtained for the elongation at
break:
– median, min.
% 300 200
60811-401
1.2 Properties after ageing in air oven  and
60811-501
1.2.1 Ageing conditions:
–  temperature ºC 135 ± 2 135 ± 2
–  duration of treatment h 7 x 24 7 x 24
1.2.2 Values to be obtained for the tensile

strength:
a)
–  variation , max. % ±30 ±30
1.2.3 Values to be obtained for the elongation at

break:
a)
–  variation , max. % ±30 ±30
2 Hot set test  60811-507
2.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC – 200 ± 3
–  time under load min – 15
–  mechanical stress N/cm – 20
2.2 Values to be obtained:
–  elongation under load, max. % – 100
–  permanent elongation after cooling, max. % – 25
3 Pressure test at high temperature  60811-508
3.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC 120 ± 2 –
3.2 Values to be obtained:
–  median of the depth of indentation, max. % 50 –
4 Bending at low temperature  60811-504
For core diameter ≤ 12,5 mm
4.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC -40 ± 2 -40 ± 2
See 4.2 of IEC 60811-
–  duration of treatment
504:2012
4.2 Values to be obtained: No cracks

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© IEC 2020
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Type of Test method
Ref.
compound described in
Test Unit
No.
EVI-1 EVI-2 IEC Clause
5 Elongation test at low temperature  60811-505
For core diameter > 12,5 mm
5.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC -40 ± 2 -40 ± 2
See 4.2 of IEC 60811-
–  duration of treatment
505:2012
5.2 Values to be obtained:
–  elongation at break, min. % 30 30
6 Hardness
b)
6.1 Values to be obtained  ≥ 50 ISO 7619-1
(Shore
D)
≥ 80 ISO 48
(IRHD)
a)
Variation: difference between the median value after ageing and the median value without ageing, expressed
as a percentage of the latter.
b)
Test can be performed on pressed plaques where it is not possible to use extruded insulation (pilot and
control cores)
8.4 Filler (optional)
8.4.1 Material
Fillers when used shall be composed of one of the following or of any combination of the
following:
– compound; or
– natural or synthetic textiles; or
– paper.
When a compound is used as filler, there shall be no harmful interactions between its
constituents and the insulation and/or the sheath. Compliance with this requirement shall be
checked by the compatibility test given in Annex A.
8.4.2 Application
The fillers shall fill the spaces between the cores giving the assembly a practically circular
shape. The fillers shall not adhere to the cores. The assembly of cores and fillers may be held
together by film or tape.
8.5 Assembly
The cores shall be twisted together.
A tape may be applied around the core assembly before application of the sheath.
8.6 Metallic screen (optional)
A metallic screen, consisting of a braid of plain or tinned copper wires, may be included in the
construction. A suitable filler or tape shall be applied between assembly of cores and the
metallic screen.
© IEC 2020
Requirements for the metallic screen shall be agreed between manufacturer and customer.
8.7 Sheath
8.7.1 Material
The sheath shall be a compound of the types specified in Table 3.
The test requirements for these compounds are specified in Table 3.
8.7.2 Application
The sheath shall be extruded in a single layer on the assembly of cores and fillers or screen,
if any.
The sheath shall not adhere to the cores. A separator, consisting of a film or tape, may be
placed under the sheath.
In certain cases, the sheath may penetrate into the spaces between the cores, thus forming a
filler (see 8.4.2).
8.7.3 Thickness
The mean value of the thickness shall not be less than the specified value for each type and
size of cable shown in the tables of the specific part of these standards.
However, the thickness at any place may be less than the specified value provided that the
difference does not exceed 0,1 mm + 15 % of the specified value, unless otherwise specified.
Compliance shall be checked by the test given in 1.10 of IEC 60245-2:1994.
8.7.4 Mechanical properties before and after ageing
The sheath shall have adequate mechanical strength and elasticity within the temperature
limits to which it may be exposed in normal use.
Compliance shall be checked by carrying out the tests specified in Table 3.

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© IEC 2020
Table 3 – Requirements for the non-electrical test for sheathing compounds
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Test method
Type of compound
Ref.
described in
Test Unit
No.
EVM-1 EVM-2 EVM-3 IEC Clause
Tensile strength and elongation at
1  60811-501
break
1.1 Properties in the state as delivered
1.1.1 Values to be obtained for the tensile

strength:
–  median, min. N/mm 20,0 10,0 10,0
1.1.2 Values to be obtained for the
elongation at break:
– median, min. % 300 150 300
1.2 Properties after ageing in air oven   60811-401 and -501
1.2.1
Ageing conditions:
ºC 110 ± 130 ± 100 ± 2
–  temperature
2 2
–  duration of treatment
h 7 x 24 7 x 24 7 x 24
1.2.2 Values to be obtained for the tensile

strength:
a)
–  variation , max. % ±30 ±30 ±30
1.2.3 Values to be obtained for the

elongation at break:
–  median, min. % 300 - 250
a)
–  variation , max. % ±30 ±30 ±40
Properties after immersion in mineral
1.3  60811-404
oil
1.3.1
Ageing conditions:
ºC 100 ± 100 ± 100 ± 2
–  temperature
2 2
–  duration of treatment
h 7 x 24 7 x 24 7 x 24
1.3.2 Values to be obtained for the tensile
strength:
a)
–  variation , max. % ±40 ±40 ±40
1.3.3
Values to be obtained for the
elongation at break:
–  median, min.
% 300 – -
a)
–  variation , max.
% ±30 ±40 ±40
2 Hot set test   60811-507
2.1
Test conditions:
ºC – 250 ± 250 ± 3
–  temperature
–  time under load
min – 15 15
–  mechanical stress
N/cm – 20 20
2.2 Values to be obtained:
–  elongation under load, max. % – 100 175

–  permanent elongation after % – 25 15
cooling, max.
© IEC 2020
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Test method
Type of compound
Ref.
described in
Test Unit
No.
EVM-1 EVM-2 EVM-3 IEC Clause
3 Pressure test at high temperature   60811-508
3.1 Test conditions:
-
ºC 100 ±
–  temperature
-
3.2 Values to be obtained:
–  median of the depth of -
% 50
indentation, max.
4 Bending at low temperature   60811-504
For overall cable diameter ≤ 12,5 mm
4.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC -40 ± 2 -40 ± 2 -35 ± 2
–  duration of treatment See 4.2 of IEC 60811-504:2012
4.2 Values to be obtained:
–  elongation at break, min. No cracks
5 Elongation test at low temperature   60811-505
For overall cable diameter > 12,5 mm
5.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC -40 ± 2 -40 ± 2 -40 ± 2
–  duration of treatment See 4.2 of IEC 60811-505:2012
5.2 Values to be obtained:
–  elongation at break, min. % 30 30 30
6 Heat shock test   60811-509
6.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC 150 ± 2 – –
–  duration of treatment h 1 – –
6.2 Values to be obtained No –

cracks
7 Water resistance test   62893-2 5.4
7.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC 80 ± 2 70 ± 2 70 ± 2
–  time under load h 7 x 24 7 x 24 7 x 24
7.2 Values to be obtained:
–  median, elongation at break, min. % 300 – –
–  variation, elongation at break, % ±30 ±30 ±30
max.
% ±30 ±30 ±30
–  variation, tensile strength, max.

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© IEC 2020
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Test method
Type of compound
Ref.
described in
Test Unit
No.
EVM-1 EVM-2 EVM-3 IEC Clause
8 Ozone resistance   60811-403
8.1 Test conditions:
–  temperature ºC 40 ± 2 40 ± 2 40 ± 2
–  relative humidity % 55 ± 5 55 ± 5 55 ± 5
–  duration of treatment h 72 72 72
–  ozone concentration (by volume) % (200 ± (200 ± (200 ±
50) x 50) x 50) x
-6 -6 -6
10 10 10
8.2 Results to be obtained: Absence of cracks
9 Tear resistance   62893-2 5.5
9.1 Values to be obtained:
–  mean value, min . N/mm 25 10 10
Determination of saponification
10   62893-2 5.6
value
mg of 200 - -
Mean value to be obtained, max
KOH/g
11 Resistance against acid and   60811-404
alkaline solution of outer sheath
11.1 Test conditions:
Acid: 1 Normal-oxalic-acid or acetic
acid
Alkaline solution: 1Normal-sodium
hydroxide solution
–  temperature ºC 23 ± 2 23 ± 2 23 ± 2
–  duration h 5 168 5 168 5 168
11.2 Values to be obtained:
variation, tensile strength, max % ± 40 ± 40 ± 40
median, elongation at break, min % 100 100 100
12 Weathering/UV resistance of outer   62893-2 5.2
sheath
12.1 Test conditions See 5.2.3 of IEC 62893-2
12.2 Results to be obtained: See 5.2.4 of IEC 62893-2
a)
Variation: difference between the median value after ageing and the median value without ageing,
expressed as a percentage of the latter.

8.8 Tests on completed cables
8.8.1 Electrical properties
The cables shall have adequate dielectric strength and insulation resistance.
Compliance shall be checked by carrying out the tests specified in Table 4.

© IEC 2020
Table 4 – Requirements for electrical tests
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Ref. Tests Unit Rated voltage of cables Test
No. method described in
300/500 450/750 0,6/1 IEC (Sub)clause
V V kV standard
Measurement of the
1   60245-2 2.1
resistance of conductors
Values to be obtained
1.1 See IEC 60228
2 Voltage test on completed   60245-2 2.2
cable:
Test conditions:
2.1
– minimum length of the
sample
m 10 10 10
– minimum period of immersion
in water h 1 1 1
– temperature of the water
ºC 20 ± 5 20 ± 5 20 ± 5
Voltage applied Applied
2.2 V 2 000 2 500 3 500
voltage (AC)
or
V 4 000 5 000 7 000
Voltage applied Applied
voltage (DC)
Duration of each application of
2.3
voltage, min.
min 5 5 5
Results to be obtained
2.4 No breakdown
Voltage test on cores
3  60245-2 2.3
Test conditions:
3.1
–  length of the sample
m 5 5 5
–  minimum period of
immersion in water h 1 1 1
–  temperature of the water
ºC 20 ± 5 20 ± 5 20 ± 5
Applied voltage (AC)
3.2
–  up to and including 0,6 mm
V 1 500 - -
–  exceeding 0,6 mm
V 2 000 2 500 3 500
or
Applied voltage (DC)
–  up to and including 0,6 mm
V 3 000 - -
–  exceeding 0,6 mm
V 4 000 5 000 7 000
Applied voltage (AC) on all V 1 500 2 500 3 500
cores
or
Applied voltage (DC) on all
V 3 000 5 000 7 000
cores
Duration of each application of
3.3
voltage, min.
min 5 5 5
3.4 Results to be obtained No breakdown

– 20 – IEC 62893-1:2017+AMD1:2020 CSV
© IEC 2020
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Ref. Tests Un
...

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IEC 62893-1:2017은 전기차용 충전 케이블에 대한 건설, 크기 및 시험 요구 사항을 명시합니다. 이 케이블은 0.6/1 kV AC 또는 1,500 V DC까지의 전압 등급을 가지며, 특수 사양에서는 유연한 환경에서 가혹한 조건 하에서 충전 스테이션과 전기차 사이의 전력 공급을 위해 사용됩니다. 전기차 충전 케이블은 전력을 공급하고 필요한 경우 통신(IEC 62196 시리즈 및 IEC 61851-1 참조)을 이용하여 전기차나 플러그인 하이브리드 차량에 전달됩니다. 이 충전 케이블은 IEC 61851-1의 모드 1에서만 사용할 수 있는 정상 근무용 케이블인 등급 300/500 V를 가질 수도 있습니다. IEC 62893 일부에는 케이블의 최대 전도체 온도가 90도 C임을 명시합니다. 향후 IEC 62893-4에서는 AC 충전의 모드 1부터 3까지와 DC 충전의 모드 4에 대한 특정 유형의 케이블이 지정될 것입니다. 이러한 부분은 이하 "특정 사양"이라고 통칭됩니다. 관련된 시험 방법은 IEC 62893-2, IEC 60245-2, IEC 60332-1-2, IEC 62821-1:2015, 부록 B 및 IEC 60811의 관련 부분에 기재되어 있습니다.

The article discusses the specifications and requirements outlined in IEC 62893-1:2017 for charging cables used with electric vehicles. These cables have a voltage rating of up to 0.6/1 kV AC or 1,500 V DC and are designed for flexible applications in harsh conditions. The cables are used to supply power and potentially communication to electric vehicles or plug-in hybrid vehicles. The article also mentions that ordinary duty cables with a rated voltage of 300/500 V are only permitted for charging mode 1 of IEC 61851-1. The maximum conductor temperature allowed for these cables is 90 ºC. The different types of cables are specified in IEC 62893-3 for AC charging modes 1 to 3 and will be specified in IEC 62893-4 for DC charging mode 4 in the future. The test methods for these cables are outlined in IEC 62893-2, IEC 60245-2, IEC 60332-1-2, IEC 62821-1:2015, Annex B, and the relevant parts of IEC 60811.

記事のタイトル:IEC 62893-1:2017 - 電気自動車向け定格電圧0.6/1 kV以下の充電ケーブル - 第1部:一般的要件 記事内容:IEC 62893-1:2017(E)は、電圧定格0.6/1 kV ACまたは最大1,500 V DCである絶縁および外被の押し出しケーブルに関する構造、寸法、および試験要件を規定しています。これらのケーブルは、充電ステーションと電気自動車(EV)との間の電力供給を困難な環境下で柔軟に行うためのものです。 EV充電ケーブルは、EVまたはプラグインハイブリッド車(PHEV)に電力を供給し、必要に応じて通信(詳細についてはIEC 62196シリーズおよびIEC 61851-1を参照)を行います。充電ケーブルは、IEC 61851-1のモード1からモード4までの充電モードに適用されます。定格電圧300/500 Vの普通のケーブルは、IEC 61851-1のモード1でのみ使用が許可されています。IEC 62893のこの部分におけるケーブルの最大導体温度は90℃です。 特定のケーブルの種類は、AC充電のモード1から3の規定ではIEC 62893-3に、将来のDC充電のモード4についてはIEC 62893-4に指定されています。 指定された試験方法は、IEC 62893-2、IEC 60245-2、IEC 60332-1-2、IEC 62821-1:2015、付録B、およびIEC 60811の該当部分にリストされています。