Equipment reliability testing - Part 6: Tests for the validity and estimation of the constant failure rate and constant failure intensity

Specifies procedures to verify the assumption of a constant failure rate or constant failure intensity as defined in IEC 60050(191). These procedures are applicable whenever it is necessary to verify these assumptions. This may be due to a requirement or for the purpose of assessing the behaviour in time of the failure rate or the failure intensity. The major technical changes with respect to the previous edition concern the inclusion of corrected formulae for tests previously included in a corrigendum, and the addition of new methods for the analysis of multiple items.

Essais de fiabilité des équipements - Partie 6: Tests pour la validité et l'estimation du taux de défaillance constant et de l'intensité de défaillance constante

Spécifie les procédures pour vérifier la validité des hypothèses du taux de défaillance constant ou de l'intensité de défaillance constante, ces termes étant compris selon leur définition donnée dans la CEI 60050(191). Ces procédures sont applicables chaque fois que nécessaire pour vérifier ces hypothèses. Cette nécessité peut être due à une exigence ou dans l'intention d'évaluer le comportement en fonction du temps du taux de défaillance ou de l'intensité de défaillance. Les principaux changements par rapport à l'édition précédente concernent l'introduction des formules corrigées des tests précédemment inclus dans un corrigendum et l'ajout de nouvelles méthodes pour l'analyse de divers éléments.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
14-May-2007
Technical Committee
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
15-Aug-2007
Completion Date
15-May-2007
Ref Project

Relations

Buy Standard

Standard
IEC 60605-6:2007 - Equipment reliability testing - Part 6: Tests for the validity and estimation of the constant failure rate and constant failure intensity
English and French language
85 pages
sale 15% off
Preview
sale 15% off
Preview

Standards Content (Sample)


INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
CEI
60605-6
NORME
Third edition
INTERNATIONALE
Troisième édition
2007-05
Equipment reliability testing –
Part 6:
Tests for the validity and estimation
of the constant failure rate
and constant failure intensity

Essais de fiabilité des équipements –
Partie 6:
Tests pour la validité et l’estimation du taux
de défaillance constant et de l’intensité
de défaillance constante
Reference number
Numéro de référence
IEC/CEI 60605-6:2007
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de la CEI ou du Comité national de la CEI du pays du demandeur.
Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette
publication, utilisez les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de la CEI de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Central Office
3, rue de Varembé
CH-1211 Geneva 20
Switzerland
Email: inmail@iec.ch
Web: www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
ƒ Catalogue of IEC publications: www.iec.ch/searchpub
The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,…).
It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and replaced publications.
ƒ IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available
on-line and also by email.
ƒ Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service
Centre FAQ or contact us:
Email: csc@iec.ch
Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
A propos de la CEI
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.

A propos des publications CEI
Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez
l’édition la plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.
ƒ Catalogue des publications de la CEI: www.iec.ch/searchpub/cur_fut-f.htm
Le Catalogue en-ligne de la CEI vous permet d’effectuer des recherches en utilisant différents critères (numéro de
référence, texte, comité d’études,…). Il donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications retirées ou
remplacées.
ƒ Just Published CEI: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published détaille deux fois par mois les nouvelles
publications parues. Disponible en-ligne et aussi par email.
ƒ Service Clients: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv/custserv_entry-f.htm
Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions, visitez le FAQ du
Service clients ou contactez-nous:
Email: csc@iec.ch
Tél.: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
CEI
60605-6
NORME
Third edition
INTERNATIONALE
Troisième édition
2007-05
Equipment reliability testing –
Part 6:
Tests for the validity and estimation
of the constant failure rate
and constant failure intensity

Essais de fiabilité des équipements –
Partie 6:
Tests pour la validité et l’estimation du taux
de défaillance constant et de l’intensité
de défaillance constante
PRICE CODE
X
CODE PRIX
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
International Electrotechnical Commission
МеждународнаяЭлектротехническаяКомиссия
For price, see current catalogue
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur

– 2 – 60605-6 © IEC:2007
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.4
INTRODUCTION.6

1 Scope.7
2 Normative references.7
3 Terms and definitions .7
4 Symbols .8
5 Requirements .9
6 Test for constant failure rate .9
6.1 General remark concerning Clause 6 .9
6.2 Statistical test for constant failure rate .10
6.3 Probability plot.12
6.4 Total time on test plot .12
6.5 Hazard plot.13
6.6 Action to be taken if constant failure rate assumption is rejected .14
7 Test for constant failure intensity .15
7.1 General remark concerning Clause 7 .15
7.2 Test for constant failure intensity for a single repaired item .15
7.3 Test for constant failure intensity for multiple repaired items .16
7.4 M t plot .18
()
7.5 Action to be taken if the constant failure intensity assumption is rejected.19

Annex A (informative) Examples of the procedures given in this standard .20
Annex B (informative) Example of M(t) analysis for field data.34
Annex C (informative) Preparation of field data for M(t) analysis .39

Bibliography .43

Figure 1 – Tests for constant failure rate – Chart showing structure of Clause 6.10
Figure 2 – Tests for constant failure intensity – Chart showing structure of Clause 7 .15
Figure A.1 – Probability plot to check constancy of failure rate.26
Figure A.2 – Hazard plot to examine constancy of failure rate .28
Figure A.3 – M(t) plot for three repaired items .30
Figure A.4 – M(t) plot with 95 % confidence intervals .31
Figure A.5 – TTT plot to examine constancy of failure rate.33
Figure B.1 – Population of systems in use as function of operational time .35
Figure B.2 – Repair per month as percentage of population in use.36
Figure B.3 – M(t) plot .37
Figure B.4 – M(t) curve with 99 % confidence limits .38
Figure B.5 – Number of repairs per phone .38

60605-6 © IEC:2007 – 3 –
Table 1 – Critical value U as a function of α.11
α
Table 2 – Computation of times to failure for multiple repaired items.17
Table 3 – Quantiles for standardized normal distribution .19
Table A.1 – Twenty ordered times to failure out of 40 tested items.20
Table A.2 – Accumulated times to failure.20
Table A.3 – Time ordered sequence of failure times .21
Table A.4 – Accumulated times to failure.21
Table A.5 – Eight times at which item failures occurred .22
Table A.6 – Accumulated times to failure.23
Table A.7 – Failure data for multiple copy of repaired item.23
Table A.8 – Worksheet for computations .24
Table A.9 – Times to failure from test of non-repaired item .25
Table A.10 – Worksheet with calculations.25
Table A.11 – Ten ordered times with multiple modes .27
Table A.12 – Worksheet and calculations .28
Table A.13 – Failure times for three identical items of repaired item.29
Table A.14 – Worksheet with computations for M(t) .29
Table A.15 – Worksheet with computations for confidence intervals for M(t) .30
Table A.16 – Confidence intervals for M(t) .31
Table A.17 – Times to failure.32
Table A.18 – Worksheet and calculations .33

– 4 – 60605-6 © IEC:2007
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________
EQUIPMENT RELIABILITY TESTING –

Part 6: Tests for the validity and estimation
of the constant failure rate and constant failure intensity

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of,
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.