IEC 60068-3-7:2020
(Main)Environmental testing - Part 3-7: Supporting documentation and guidance - Measurements in temperature chambers for tests A (Cold) and B (Dry heat) (with load)
Environmental testing - Part 3-7: Supporting documentation and guidance - Measurements in temperature chambers for tests A (Cold) and B (Dry heat) (with load)
IEC 60068-3-7:2020 specifies a uniform and reproducible method of confirming that temperature test chambers conform to the requirements specified in the climatic test procedures of IEC 60068-2-1 and IEC 60068-2-2, when loaded with either heat-dissipating or non heat-dissipating specimens under conditions which take into account air circulation inside the working space of the chamber. This document is intended primarily for users when conducting regular chamber performance monitoring. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2001. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- verbal forms have, in many parts, been changed to express requirements instead of recommendations ('shall' instead of 'should');
- Table 1 has been updated.
Essais d'environnement - Partie 3-7: Partie 3-7: Documentation d'accompagnement et recommandations - Mesurages dans les chambres d'essai en température pour les essais A (froid) et B (chaleur sèche) (avec charge)
L'IEC 60068-3-7:2020 spécifie une méthode uniforme et reproductible pour confirmer que les chambres d'essai en température respectent les exigences spécifiées dans les procédures d'essai climatique de l'IEC 60068-2-1 et de l'IEC 60068-2-2 lorsqu'elles sont chargées de spécimens dissipateurs d'énergie ou non, dans des conditions qui tiennent compte d'une circulation d'air à l'intérieur de l'espace de travail de la chambre. Le présent document s'adresse en premier lieu aux utilisateurs qui effectuent une surveillance régulière des performances des chambres. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2001. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
- dans plusieurs parties, les formes verbales ont été remplacées par des exigences explicites en lieu et place des recommandations ("devoir" au lieu de "il convient");
- le Tableau 1 a été mis à jour.
General Information
Relations
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 60068-3-7 ®
Edition 2.0 2020-07
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Environmental testing –
Part 3-7: Supporting documentation and guidance – Measurements in
temperature chambers for tests A (Cold) and B (Dry heat) (with load)
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
details all new publications released. Available online and 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or CISPR.
need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60068-3-7 ®
Edition 2.0 2020-07
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Environmental testing –
Part 3-7: Supporting documentation and guidance – Measurements in
temperature chambers for tests A (Cold) and B (Dry heat) (with load)
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 19.040; 29.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-8641-8
– 2 – IEC 60068-3-7:2020 RLV © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 2
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Measuring system . 8
4.1 General description . 8
4.2 Temperature . 8
4.2.1 General . 8
4.2.2 Temperature sensor . 9
4.3 Humidity . 9
4.3.1 General . 9
4.3.2 Humidity sensor . 9
4.4 Wall emissivity . 9
4.5 Air velocity . 9
4.5.1 General . 9
4.5.2 Air velocity sensor . 9
4.5.3 Air velocity sensor response time . 9
4.6 Recording device . 9
5 Determination of temperature performances . 9
5.1 Test area environment . 9
5.2 Chamber loading . 10
5.2.1 General . 10
5.2.2 Location of test load . 10
5.3 Installation of temperature sensors . 10
5.3.1 General . 10
5.3.2 Position of temperature sensors . 10
Position of wall sensors .
5.3.3 Position of load sensors. 10
6 Test procedures . 11
6.1 Confirmation methods . 11
6.1.1 General . 11
6.1.2 Test without load . 11
6.1.3 Test with load . 11
6.2 Routine monitoring methods . 11
7 Evaluation criteria . 12
8 Information to be given in the performance report . 12
Bibliography . 13
Figure 1 – Examples of artificial loads . 8
Figure 2 – Location of wall sensors .
Table 1 – Test conditions . 7
Table 2 – Artificial load – Values . 8
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING –
Part 3-7: Supporting documentation and guidance –
Measurements in temperature chambers for
tests A (Cold) and B (Dry heat) (with load)
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change has
been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text.
– 4 – IEC 60068-3-7:2020 RLV © IEC 2020
International Standard IEC 60068-3-7 has been prepared by IEC technical committee TC 104:
Environmental conditions, classification and methods of test.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2001. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) verbal forms have, in many parts, been changed to express requirements instead of
recommendations ('shall' instead of 'should');
b) Table 1 has been updated.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
104/868/FDIS 104/873/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the
report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60068 series, published under the general title Environmental
testing, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.
INTRODUCTION
IEC 60068 (all parts) contains fundamental information on environmental testing procedures
and severities.
The expression "environmental conditioning" or "environmental testing" covers the natural and
artificial environments to which components or equipment may be exposed so that an
assessment can be made of their performance under conditions of use, transport and storage
to which they may be exposed in practice.
Temperature chambers used for "environmental conditioning" or "environmental testing" ar
...
IEC 60068-3-7 ®
Edition 2.0 2020-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Environmental testing –
Part 3-7: Supporting documentation and guidance – Measurements in
temperature chambers for tests A (Cold) and B (Dry heat) (with load)
Essais d'environnement –
Partie 3-7: Documentation d'accompagnement et recommandations –
Mesurages dans les chambres d'essai en température pour les essais A (froid)
et B (chaleur sèche) (avec charge)
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.
IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
details all new publications released. Available online and 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or CISPR.
need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
A propos de l'IEC
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.
A propos des publications IEC
Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez l’édition la
plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.
Recherche de publications IEC - Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Le premier dictionnaire d'électrotechnologie en ligne au
La recherche avancée permet de trouver des publications IEC monde, avec plus de 22 000 articles terminologiques en
en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence, texte, anglais et en français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans
comité d’études,…). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les 16 langues additionnelles. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire
projets et les publications remplacées ou retirées. Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just 67 000 entrées terminologiques électrotechniques, en anglais
Published détaille les nouvelles publications parues. et en français, extraites des articles Termes et Définitions des
Disponible en ligne et une fois par mois par email. publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entrées
antérieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et
Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc CISPR de l'IEC.
Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette
publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous:
sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60068-3-7 ®
Edition 2.0 2020-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Environmental testing –
Part 3-7: Supporting documentation and guidance – Measurements in
temperature chambers for tests A (Cold) and B (Dry heat) (with load)
Essais d'environnement –
Partie 3-7: Documentation d'accompagnement et recommandations –
Mesurages dans les chambres d'essai en température pour les essais A (froid)
et B (chaleur sèche) (avec charge)
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 19.040; 29.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-8599-2
– 2 – IEC 60068-3-7:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Measuring system . 8
4.1 General description . 8
4.2 Temperature . 8
4.2.1 General . 8
4.2.2 Temperature sensor . 8
4.3 Humidity . 8
4.3.1 General . 8
4.3.2 Humidity sensor . 9
4.4 Wall emissivity . 9
4.5 Air velocity . 9
4.5.1 General . 9
4.5.2 Air velocity sensor . 9
4.5.3 Air velocity sensor response time . 9
4.6 Recording device . 9
5 Determination of temperature performances . 9
5.1 Test area environment . 9
5.2 Chamber loading . 9
5.2.1 General . 9
5.2.2 Location of test load . 10
5.3 Installation of temperature sensors . 10
5.3.1 General . 10
5.3.2 Position of temperature sensors . 10
5.3.3 Position of load sensors. 10
6 Test procedures . 10
6.1 Confirmation methods . 10
6.1.1 General . 10
6.1.2 Test without load . 10
6.1.3 Test with load . 10
6.2 Routine monitoring methods . 10
7 Evaluation criteria . 11
8 Information to be given in the performance report . 11
Bibliography . 12
Figure 1 – Examples of artificial loads . 8
Table 1 – Test conditions . 7
Table 2 – Artificial load – Values . 7
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING –
Part 3-7: Supporting documentation and guidance –
Measurements in temperature chambers for
tests A (Cold) and B (Dry heat) (with load)
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.