Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

IEC 60227-3:2024 details the particular standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-core non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V. This document provides the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring which apply in addition to the appropriate requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, which apply to all cables. The tests for cables specified in the IEC 60227 series are described in IEC 63294.

Conducteurs et câbles isolés au polychlorure de vinyle, de tension nominale au plus égale à 450/750 V - Partie 3: Conducteurs pour installations fixes

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
21-Feb-2024
Technical Committee
TC 20 - Electric cables
Drafting Committee
WG 17 - TC 20/WG 17
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
22-Feb-2024
Completion Date
15-Mar-2024

Relations

Effective Date
05-Sep-2023
Effective Date
05-Sep-2023

Overview

IEC 60227-3:2024 - Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring - is the 2024 edition of the International Electrotechnical Commission standard that specifies particular requirements for PVC insulated single-core non-sheathed cables used in fixed wiring applications. This Part 3 standard is intended to be used together with IEC 60227-1 (general requirements) and refers to test methods described in IEC 63294 (replacing the withdrawn IEC 60227-2).

Key Topics and Technical Requirements

  • Scope and applicability: Covers single-core, PVC insulated, non-sheathed cables for rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V for fixed wiring.
  • Cable types and conductor forms: Defines requirements for cables with rigid, flexible, and solid conductors, and variants designed for conductor temperatures of 70 °C and 90 °C.
  • Code designation and rated voltage: Prescribes standard code designations and how rated voltages are indicated.
  • Construction requirements:
    • Conductors: specifications for conductor construction and material classes.
    • Insulation: PVC insulation properties and dimensional requirements.
    • Overall diameter: criteria for maximum/minimum dimensional limits.
  • Testing and conformity: Lists required tests for each cable type (reference tables for general data and required tests), with test procedures aligned to IEC 63294.
  • Guidance on use: Practical recommendations for application and installation of non-sheathed fixed wiring cables.
  • Normative references: Updated references used by the standard; note that IEC 60227-2 has been superseded by IEC 63294.

Practical Applications and Users

Who uses IEC 60227-3:2024:

  • Cable manufacturers designing and certifying PVC insulated non-sheathed single-core cables.
  • Electrical engineers and specifiers selecting cables for building wiring, internal wiring and fixed installations.
  • Installers and contractors who need guidance on cable type suitability and rated temperature classes (70 °C, 90 °C).
  • Regulatory bodies, procurement teams and testing laboratories performing conformity assessment and type-testing according to IEC 63294.

Typical applications:

  • Fixed wiring in residential, commercial and industrial buildings where PVC insulated single-core non-sheathed cables are suitable for the specified voltage and temperature ratings.

Related Standards

  • IEC 60227-1 - General requirements for PVC insulated cables (must be used together with Part 3).
  • IEC 63294 - Test methods referenced by the IEC 60227 series (replaces IEC 60227-2).
  • Other parts of the IEC 60227 series cover sheathed cables, flexible cords, lift cables and multi-conductor flexible cables.

Keywords: IEC 60227-3:2024, PVC insulated cables, non-sheathed cables, fixed wiring, 450/750 V, cable standards, conductor temperature 70°C 90°C, IEC 63294.

Standard

IEC 60227-3:2024 - Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring Released:2/22/2024 Isbn:9782832282502

English language
22 pages
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Standard

IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV - Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring Released:2/22/2024 Isbn:9782832283691

English language
44 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 60227-3:2024 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V - Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring". This standard covers: IEC 60227-3:2024 details the particular standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-core non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V. This document provides the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring which apply in addition to the appropriate requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, which apply to all cables. The tests for cables specified in the IEC 60227 series are described in IEC 63294.

IEC 60227-3:2024 details the particular standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-core non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V. This document provides the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring which apply in addition to the appropriate requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, which apply to all cables. The tests for cables specified in the IEC 60227 series are described in IEC 63294.

IEC 60227-3:2024 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.060.20 - Cables. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 60227-3:2024 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 60227-3:1993, IEC 60227-3:1993/AMD1:1997. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase IEC 60227-3:2024 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 60227-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V –
Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

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IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
(IEV) online.
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further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60227-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including

450/750 V –
Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.060.20  ISBN 978-2-8322-8250-2

– 2 – IEC 60227-3:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Single-core non-sheathed cable with rigid conductor for general purposes . 8
4.1 Code designation . 8
4.2 Rated voltage . 8
4.3 Construction . 9
4.3.1 Conductors . 9
4.3.2 Insulation . 9
4.3.3 Overall diameter . 9
4.4 Tests . 10
4.5 Guidance on use . 10
5 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for general purposes . 11
5.1 Code designation . 11
5.2 Rated voltage . 11
5.3 Construction . 11
5.3.1 Conductors . 11
5.3.2 Insulation . 11
5.3.3 Overall diameter . 12
5.4 Tests . 12
5.5 Guidance on use . 12
6 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C . 13
6.1 Code designation . 13
6.2 Rated voltage . 13
6.3 Construction . 13
6.3.1 Conductors . 13
6.3.2 Insulation . 14
6.3.3 Overall diameter . 14
6.4 Tests . 14
6.5 Guidance on use . 14
7 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C . 15
7.1 Code designation . 15
7.2 Rated voltage . 15
7.3 Construction . 15
7.3.1 Conductors . 15
7.3.2 Insulation . 16
7.3.3 Overall diameter . 16
7.4 Tests . 16
7.5 Guidance on use . 16
8 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C . 17
8.1 Code designation . 17
8.2 Rated voltage . 17

8.3 Construction . 17
8.3.1 Conductors . 17
8.3.2 Insulation . 17
8.3.3 Overall diameter . 18
8.4 Tests . 18
8.5 Guidance on use . 18
9 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C . 19
9.1 Code designation . 19
9.2 Rated voltage . 19
9.3 Construction . 19
9.3.1 Conductors . 19
9.3.2 Insulation . 19
9.3.3 Overall diameter . 20
9.4 Tests . 20
9.5 Guidance on use . 20
Bibliography . 22

Table 1 – General data for type 60227 IEC 01 . 10
Table 2 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 01 . 11
Table 3 – General data for type 60227 IEC 02 . 12
Table 4 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 02 . 13
Table 5 – General data for type 60227 IEC 05 . 14
Table 6 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 05 . 15
Table 7 – General data for type 60227 IEC 06 . 16
Table 8 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 06 . 17
Table 9 – General data for type 60227 IEC 07 . 18
Table 10 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 07 . 19
Table 11 – General data for type 60227 IEC 08 . 20
Table 12 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 08 . 21

– 4 – IEC 60227-3:2024 © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
POLYVINYL CHLORIDE INSULATED CABLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V –

Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 60227-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 20: Electric cables. It is an
International Standard.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1992 and
Amendment 1:1997. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) the reference to tests according to IEC 60227-2 has been withdrawn and replaced with a
reference to IEC 63294;
b) normative references have been updated.

The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
20/2141/FDIS 20/2154/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60227 series, published under the general title Polyvinyl chloride
insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V, can be found on the IEC
website.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60227-1.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
– 6 – IEC 60227-3:2024 © IEC 2024
INTRODUCTION
The IEC 60227 series, published under the general title Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of
rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V, consists of the following parts:
IEC 60227-1: General requirements;
IEC 60227-2: Test methods (withdrawn and replaced by IEC 63294);
IEC 60227-3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring;
IEC 60227-4: Sheathed cables for fixed wiring;
IEC 60227-5: Flexible cables (cords);
IEC 60227-6: Lift cables and cables for flexible connections;
IEC 60227-7: Flexible cables screened and unscreened with two or more conductors and of
rated voltages up to and including 300/500 V.
This part of IEC 60227, when used in conjunction with IEC 60227-1, forms the complete
standard for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring.

POLYVINYL CHLORIDE INSULATED CABLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V –

Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

1 Scope
This part of IEC 60227 details the particular standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-
core non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V.
This document provides the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring
which apply in addition to the appropriate requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, which apply
to all cables.
The tests for cables specified in the IEC 60227 series are described in IEC 63294.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60227-1, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V – Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60228, Conductors of insulated cables
IEC 60332-1-2, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 1-2: Test
for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure for 1 kW
pre-mixed flame
IEC 60811-401, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 401: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal ageing methods – Ageing in an air oven
IEC 60811-405, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 405: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal stability test for PVC insulations and PVC
...


IEC 60227-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-02
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V –
Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC Products & Services Portal - products.iec.ch
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical publications previews, graphical symbols and the glossary.
committee, …). It also gives information on projects, replaced With a subscription you will always have access to up to date
and withdrawn publications. content tailored to your needs.

IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published
The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
details all new publications released. Available online and once
containing more than 22 500 terminological entries in English
a month by email.
and French, with equivalent terms in 25 additional languages.

Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
(IEV) online.
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need

further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60227-3 ®
Edition 3.0 2024-02
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V –
Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.060.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-8369-1

– 2 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 2
1 General .
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Single-core non-sheathed cable with rigid conductor for general purposes . 7
4.1 Code designation . 9
4.2 Rated voltage . 9
4.3 Construction . 9
4.3.1 Conductors . 9
4.3.2 Insulation . 9
4.3.3 Overall diameter . 9
4.4 Tests . 10
4.5 Guidance on use . 10
5 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for general purposes . 11
5.1 Code designation . 11
5.2 Rated voltage . 11
5.3 Construction . 11
5.3.1 Conductors . 11
5.3.2 Insulation . 11
5.3.3 Overall diameter . 12
5.4 Tests . 12
5.5 Guidance on use . 12
6 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C . 13
6.1 Code designation . 13
6.2 Rated voltage . 13
6.3 Construction . 13
6.3.1 Conductors . 13
6.3.2 Insulation . 14
6.3.3 Overall diameter . 14
6.4 Tests . 14
6.5 Guidance on use . 14
7 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C . 15
7.1 Code designation . 15
7.2 Rated voltage . 15
7.3 Construction . 15
7.3.1 Conductors . 15
7.3.2 Insulation . 16
7.3.3 Overall diameter . 16
7.4 Tests . 16
7.5 Guidance on use . 16
8 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C . 17

8.1 Code designation . 17
8.2 Rated voltage . 17
8.3 Construction . 17
8.3.1 Conductors . 17
8.3.2 Insulation . 17
8.3.3 Overall diameter . 18
8.4 Tests . 18
8.5 Guidance on use . 18
9 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C . 19
9.1 Code designation . 19
9.2 Rated voltage . 19
9.3 Construction . 19
9.3.1 Conductors . 19
9.3.2 Insulation . 19
9.3.3 Overall diameter . 20
9.4 Tests . 20
9.5 Guidance on use . 20
Bibliography . 21

Table 1 – General data for type 60227 IEC 01 . 10
Table 2 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 01 . 11
Table 3 – General data for type 60227 IEC 02 . 12
Table 4 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 02 . 13
Table 5 – General data for type 60227 IEC 05 . 14
Table 6 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 05 . 15
Table 7 – General data for type 60227 IEC 06 . 16
Table 8 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 06 . 17
Table 9 – General data for type 60227 IEC 07 . 18
Table 10 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 07 . 19
Table 11 – General data for type 60227 IEC 08 . 20
Table 12 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 08 . 21

– 4 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
POLYVINYL CHLORIDE INSULATED CABLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V –

Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes
made to the previous edition IEC 60227-3:1993+AMD1:1997 CSV. A vertical bar appears
in the margin wherever a change has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions
are in strikethrough red text.

IEC 60227-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 20: Electric cables. It is an
International Standard.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1992 and
Amendment 1:1997. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) the reference to tests according to IEC 60227-2 has been withdrawn and replaced with a
reference to IEC 63294;
b) normative references have been updated.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
20/2141/FDIS 20/2154/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60227 series, published under the general title Polyvinyl chloride
insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V, can be found on the IEC
website.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60227-1.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
IMPORTANT – The "colour inside" logo on the cover page of this document indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.

– 6 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
INTRODUCTION
The IEC 60227 series, published under the general title Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of
rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V, consists of the following parts:
IEC 60227-1: General requirements;
IEC 60227-2: Test methods (withdrawn and replaced by IEC 63294);
IEC 60227-3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring;
IEC 60227-4: Sheathed cables for fixed wiring;
IEC 60227-5: Flexible cables (cords);
IEC 60227-6: Lift cables and cables for flexible connections;
IEC 60227-7: Flexible cables screened and unscreened with two or more conductors and of
rated voltages up to and including 300/500 V.
This part of IEC 60227, when used in conjunction with IEC 60227-1, forms the complete
standard for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring.

POLYVINYL CHLORIDE INSULATED CABLES
OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V –

Part 3: Non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring

1 General
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60227 details the particular standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-
core non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V.
All cables shall comply with the appropriate requirements given in IEC 60227-1 and the
individual types of cables shall each comply with the particular requirements of this part.
This document provides the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables for fixed wiring
which apply in addition to the appropriate requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, which apply
to all cables.
The tests for cables specified in the IEC 60227 series are described in IEC 63294.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60227-1:1993, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including
*
450/750 V – Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60227-2:1979, Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltage up to and including
450/750 V – Part 2: Test methods*
IEC 60228:1978, Conductors of insulated cables
First supplement 60228A (1982), amendment 1 (1993)
IEC 60332-1:1979, Tests on electric cables under fire conditions – Part 1: Test on a single
vertical insulated wire or cable
IEC 60332-1-2, Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 1-2: Test
for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure for 1 kW
pre-mixed flame
IEC 60811-1-1:1993, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 1: Methods for general application – Section One: Measurement of thickness and
overall dimensions – Tests for determining the mechanical properties
Amendement 1 (1988). Amendment 2 (1989)
___________
*
Revised edition to be published.

– 8 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
IEC 60811-1-2:1985, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 1: Methods for general application – Section Two: Thermal ageing methods
Amendment 1 (1989)
IEC 60811-1-4:1985, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 1: Methods for general application – Section Four: Tests at low temperature
IEC 60811-3-1:1985, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 3: Methods specific to PVC compounds – Section One: Pressure test at high
temperature – Tests for resistance to cracking
IEC 60811-3-2:1985, Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric
cables – Part 3: Methods specific to PVC compounds – Section Two: Loss of mass test –
Thermal stability tests
IEC 60811-401, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 401: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal ageing methods – Ageing in an air oven
IEC 60811-405, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 405: Miscellaneous tests – Thermal stability test for PVC insulations and PVC sheaths
IEC 60811-409, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 409: Miscellaneous tests – Loss of mass test for thermoplastic insulations and sheaths
IEC 60811-501, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 501: Mechanical tests – Tests for determining the mechanical properties of insulating and
sheathing compounds
IEC 60811-504, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 504: Mechanical tests – Bending tests at low temperature for insulation and sheaths
IEC 60811-505, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 505: Mechanical tests – Elongation at low temperature for insulations and sheaths
IEC 60811-506, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 506: Mechanical tests – Impact test at low temperature for insulations and sheaths
IEC 60811-508, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 508: Mechanical tests – Pressure test at high temperature for insulation and sheaths
IEC 60811-509, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials –
Part 509: Mechanical tests – Test for resistance of insulations and sheaths to cracking (heat
shock test)
IEC 62440, Electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V – Guide to use
IEC 63294:2021, Test methods for electric cables with rated voltages up to and including
450/750 V
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60227-1 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
type test
test made before supplying a type of cable covered by this document on a general commercial
basis in order to demonstrate satisfactory performance characteristics to meet the intended
application
Note 1 to entry: Type tests are of such a nature that, after they have been made, it is not necessary for them to be
repeated, unless changes are made in the cable materials or design which can change the performance
characteristics.
Note 2 to entry: The symbol T is used to refer to type tests.
3.2
sample test
test made on samples of completed cable or components taken from a completed cable to verify
that the finished product meets the design standards
Note 1 to entry: The symbol S is used to refer to sample tests.
4 Single-core non-sheathed cable with rigid conductor for general purposes
4.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 01.
4.2 Rated voltage
450/750 V.
4.3 Construction
4.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements of IEC 60228:
– class 1 for solid conductors;
– class 2 for stranded conductors.
4.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/C applied around the
conductor.
The specified value of the insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value is given in
Table 1, column 3.
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the values given in Table 1, column 6.
4.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 1, columns
4 and 5.
– 10 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
Table 1 – General data for type 60227 IEC 01
1 2 3 4 5 6
Nominal cross-
Class of Thickness of Minimum insulation
sectional area Mean overall diameter
conductor insulation resistance at 70 °C
of conductor
IEC 60228 Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm mm MΩ · km
1,5 1 0,7 2,6 3,2 0,011
1,5 2 0,7 2,7 3,3 0,010
2,5 1 0,8 3,2 3,9 0,010
2,5 2 0,8 3,3 4 0,009
4 1 0,8 3,6 4,4 0,0085 0,008 05
4 2 0,8 3,8 4,6 0,0077 0,007 07
6 1 0,8 4,1 5 0,0070 0,007 00
6 2 0,8 4,3 5,2 0,0065 0,006 00

10 1 1 5,3 6,4 0,0070 0,007 00
10 2 1 5,6 6,7 0,0065 0,006 05
16 2 1 6,4 7,8 0,0050 0,005 00

25 2 1,2 8,1 9,7 0,0050 0,005 00
35 2 1,2 9 10,9 0,0043 0,004 03
50 2 1,4 10,6 12,8 0,0043 0,004 03

70 2 1,4 12,1 14,6 0,0035 0,003 05
95 2 1,6 14,1 17,1 0,0035 0,003 05
120 2 1,6 15,6 18,8 0,0032 0,003 02

150 2 1,8 17,3 17 20,9 21 0,0032 0,003 02
185 2 2 19,3 19 23,3 23 0,0032 0,003 02
240 2 2,2 22 26,6 0,0032 0,003 02

300 2 2,4 24,5 29,6 0,0030 0,003 00
400 2 2,6 27,5 33,2 0,0028 0,002 08

4.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 4.3 above shall be checked by inspection and by the
sample tests and type tests given in Table 2.
4.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 70 °C.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 01 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.

Table 2 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 01
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 500 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 70 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4

2 Provisions covering constructional and dimensional 60227-1 and
characteristics 60227-2
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional provisions T, S IEC 60227-1
Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S
60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S
60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4
3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T
60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-508
5 Elasticity and impact strength at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504
a
5.2 T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-505
Elongation test for insulation
5.3 Impact test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-506
6 Heat shock test T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2
a
Only applicable if the overall diameter of the cable exceeds the limits specified in the test method.

5 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for general purposes
5.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 02.
5.2 Rated voltage
450/750 V.
5.3 Construction
5.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 5 conductors.
5.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compounds of type PVC/C, applied around the
conductor.
– 12 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
The specified value of insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value is given in
Table 3, column 2.
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 3, column 5.
5.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 3, columns
3 and 4.
Table 3 – General data for type 60227 IEC 02
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation
insulation
conductor resistance at 70 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
1,5 0,7 2,8 3,4 0,010
2,5 0,8 3,4 4,1 0,009
4 0,8 3,9 4,8 0,007
6 0,8 4,4 5,3 0,006
10 1 5,7 6,8 0,0056 0,005 06
16 1 6,7 8,1 0,0046 0,004 06
25 1,2 8,4 10,2 10 0,0044 0,004 04
35 1,2 9,7 11,7 0,0038 0,003 08
50 1,4 11,5 13,9 0,0037 0,003 07

70 1,4 13,2 16 0,0032 0,003 02
95 1,6 15,1 18,2 0,0032 0,003 02
120 1,6 16,7 20,2 0,0029 0,002 09

150 1,8 18,6 22,5 0,0029 0,002 09
185 2 20,6 24,9 0,0029 0,002 09
240 2,2 23,5 28,4 0,0028 0,002 08

5.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 5.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the sample
tests and type tests given in Table 4.
5.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 70 °C.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 02 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.

Table 4 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 02
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 500 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 70 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4

2 Provisions covering constructional and 60227-1 and 60227-2
dimensional characteristics
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional T, S IEC 60227-1
provisions Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4

3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T 60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature T 60811-3-1 IEC 6081-508
5 Elasticity at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504
a
5.2 T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-505
Elongation test for insulation
6 Heat shock test T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2
a
Only applicable if the overall diameter of the cable exceeds the limits specified in the test method.

6 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 70 °C
6.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 05.
6.2 Rated voltage
300/500 V.
6.3 Construction
6.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 1 conductors.

– 14 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
6.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/C, applied around the
conductor.
The insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value given in Table 5, column 2.
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 5, column 5.
6.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 5, columns
3 and 4.
Table 5 – General data for type 60227 IEC 05
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation insulation
conductor resistance at 70 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
0,5 0,6 1,9 2,3 0,015
0,75 0,6 2,1 2,5 0,012
1 0,6 2,2 2,7 0,011
6.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 6.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the sample
tests and type tests given in Table 6.
6.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 70 °C.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 05 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.

Table 6 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 05
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 000 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 70 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4
2 Provisions covering constructional and 60227-1 and
dimensional characteristics 60227-2
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional T, S IEC 60227-1
provisions Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4

3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T 60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-508

5 Elasticity at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504
6 Heat shock test T
60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2

7 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring
for a conductor temperature of 70 °C
7.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 06.
7.2 Rated voltage
300/500 V.
7.3 Construction
7.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 5 conductors.

– 16 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
7.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/C, applied around the
conductor.
The specified value of insulation thickness shall comply with the specified values is given in
Table 7, column 2.
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 7, column 5.
7.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 7, columns
3 and 4.
Table 7 – General data for type 60227 IEC 06
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation
insulation
conductor resistance at 70 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
0,5 0,6 2,1 2,5 0,013
0,75 0,6 2,2 2,7 0,011
1 0,6 2,4 2,8 0,010
7.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 7.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the sample
tests and type tests given in Table 8.
7.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 70 °C.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 06 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.

Table 8 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 06
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 000 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 70 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4

2 Provisions covering constructional and 60227-1 and
dimensional characteristics 60227-2
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional T, S IEC 60227-1
provisions Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4

3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T 60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-508
5 Elasticity at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504

6 Heat shock test 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2

8 Single-core non-sheathed cable with solid conductor for internal wiring for a
conductor temperature of 90 °C
8.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 07.
8.2 Rated voltage
300/500 V.
8.3 Construction
8.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 1 conductors.
8.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/E, applied around the
conductor.
The specified value of insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value is given in
Table 9, column 2.
– 18 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 9, column 5.
8.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 9, columns
3 and 4.
Table 9 – General data for type 60227 IEC 07
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation insulation
conductor resistance at 90 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
0,5 0,6 1,9 2,3 0,015
0,75 0,6 2,1 2,5 0,013
1 0,6 2,2 2,7 0,012
1,5 0,7 2,6 3,2 0,011
2,5 0,8 3,2 3,9 0,009
8.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 8.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the sample
tests and type tests given in Table 10.
8.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 90 °C.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 07 shall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.
In circumstances in which it is possible to guard against thermoplastic flow, and reduced
insulation resistance can be tolerated, a PVC compound suitable for continuous use at 90 °C
can be operated at temperatures up to 105 °C for a reduced total working duration.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.

Table 10 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 07
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage test at 2 000 V T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.2
1.3 Insulation resistance at 90 °C T 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.4

2 Provisions covering constructional and 60227-1 and
dimensional characteristics 60227-2
2.1 Checking of compliance with constructional T, S IEC 60227-1
provisions Inspection and manual test
2.2 Measurement of insulation thickness T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.2
2.3 Measurement of overall diameter T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 6.4

3 Mechanical properties of insulation
3.1 Tensile test before ageing T 60811-1-1 IEC 60811-501
3.2 Tensile test after ageing T 60811-1-2 IEC 60811-401
3.3 Loss of mass test T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-409
4 Pressure test at high temperature T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-508
5 Elasticity at low temperature
5.1 Bending test for insulation T 60811-1-4 IEC 60811-504
6 Heat shock test T 60811-3-1 IEC 60811-509
7 Test of flame retardance T 60332-1 IEC 60332-1-2
8 Thermal stability T 60811-3-2 IEC 60811-405

9 Single-core non-sheathed cable with flexible conductor for internal wiring
for a conductor temperature of 90 °C
9.1 Code designation
60227 IEC 08.
9.2 Rated voltage
300/500 V.
9.3 Construction
9.3.1 Conductors
Number of conductors: 1.
The conductors shall comply with the requirements given in IEC 60228 for class 5 conductors.
9.3.2 Insulation
The insulation shall be polyvinyl chloride compound of type PVC/E, applied around the
conductor.
The specified value of insulation thickness shall comply with the specified value is given in
Table 11, column 2.
– 20 – IEC 60227-3:2024 RLV © IEC 2024
The insulation resistance shall be not less than the value given in Table 11, column 5.
9.3.3 Overall diameter
The mean overall diameter shall not exceed be within the upper limits given in Table 11,
columns 3 and 4.
Table 11 – General data for type 60227 IEC 08
1 2 3 4 5
Nominal cross- Thickness of Mean overall diameter Minimum
sectional area of insulation insulation
conductor resistance at 90 °C
Specified value Lower limit Upper limit
mm mm mm MΩ · km
mm
0,5 0,6 2,1 2,5 0,013
0,75 0,6 2,2 2,7 0,012
1 0,6 2,4 2,8 0,010
1,5 0,7 2,8 3,4 0,009
2,5 0,8 3,4 4,1 0,009
9.4 Tests
Compliance with the requirements of 9.3 shall be checked by inspection and by the test sample
tests and type tests given in Table 12.
9.5 Guidance on use
Maximum conductor temperature in normal use: 90 °C.
The use of the cable type 60227 IEC 08 whall comply with IEC 62440, which provides guidance
on the safe use of electric cables with a rated voltage not exceeding 450/750 V.
In circumstances in which it is possible to guard against thermoplastic flow, and reduced
insulation resistance can be tolerated, a PVC compound suitable for continuous use at 90 °C
can be operated at temperatures up to 105 °C for a reduced total working duration.
NOTE – Other guidelines are under consideration.

Table 12 – Tests for type 60227 IEC 08
1 2 3 4
Ref. No. Test Category Test method described in
of test
1 Electric test
1.1 Resistance of conductor T, S 60227-2 IEC 63294:2021, 5.1
1.2 Voltage
...

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IEC 60227-3:2024は、定格電圧450/750VまでのPVC(ポリ塩化ビニール)絶縁単芯無シースケーブルに関する特定の基準を詳細に定めています。この規格は、固定配線に用いる無シースケーブルに特有の要件を提供し、すべてのケーブルに適用されるIEC 60227-1で定められた適切な要件に加えて適用されます。 この標準の強みは、明確に定義された要件に基づいているため、安全性と信頼性を確保することに特化している点です。特に、450/750Vまでの電圧に対応したケーブルの設計および使用において、業界が求める厳格なテスト基準が盛り込まれているため、実務での適用が非常に効果的です。また、IEC 60227シリーズで指定されたケーブルに関する試験は、IEC 63294に詳述されており、製品の性能を科学的に裏付けることができます。 さらに、IEC 60227-3:2024は、固定配線用の無シースケーブルのニーズに応じた具体的な要求を提供することにより、エンジニア、設計者、および施工業者にとって貴重なリソースとなります。この標準は、今日の産業界において重要な役割を担っており、特に電力供給や通信インフラにおいて不可欠な要素です。 全体として、IEC 60227-3:2024は、高品質で安全な無シースケーブルの選定と使用を支援するために必須となるガイドラインを提供しており、業界のスタンダードとしての意義を持ち続けています。

IEC 60227-3:2024 표준은 정격 전압이 450/750 V 이하인 고정 배선을 위한 비피복 PVC 절연 단일 코어 케이블에 대한 구체적인 요구 사항을 상세히 설명하고 있습니다. 이 문서는 IEC 60227-1에서 규정한 모든 케이블에 적용되는 적절한 요구 사항 외에 비피복 케이블에 대한 특정 요구 사항을 제공합니다. 따라서 IEC 60227-3:2024는 비피복 케이블을 사용하는 배선 작업에 중요한 지침을 제공함으로써 안전성과 신뢰성을 향상시킵니다. 이 표준의 강점은 명확하고 구체적인 테스트 기준을 제시하여 케이블의 성능을 보장하는 데 있습니다. 또한 IEC 63294에서 설명된 다양한 시험 방법을 포함하여 비피복 케이블의 품질을 평가할 수 있는 실질적인 기준을 제공하여, 제조업체와 설치자가 일관된 품질의 제품을 제공할 수 있도록 지원합니다. IEC 60227-3:2024는 고정 배선에 필요한 비피복 케이블에 대한 시장의 증가하는 요구를 충족시키는 데 매우 적절한 표준입니다. 특히, 다양한 전기 설치에서의 안전 및 규정 준수를 보장하기 위한 중요한 참고 자료로 작용하며, 세계적으로 통용되는 기준과의 일관성을 유지합니다. 이와 같은 점에서 이 표준은 산업계에서 매우 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다.

La norme IEC 60227-3:2024 représente un document essentiel pour la compréhension et l'application des câbles non gainés isolés en polychlorure de vinyle (PVC) destinés à des installations fixes, avec des tensions nominales allant jusqu'à 450/750 V. L'ampleur de cette norme se concentre spécifiquement sur les câbles à un noyau isolés en PVC qui ne sont pas gainés, répondant aux exigences particulières nécessaires pour assurer une utilisation sûre et efficace dans les installations électriques fixes. Parmi les points forts de la norme IEC 60227-3:2024, on trouve une clarification des exigences spécifiques qui s'ajoutent aux normes générales établies dans la norme IEC 60227-1. Ce cadre normatif est crucial pour toute entreprise ou technicien impliqué dans la conception ou l'installation de câbles pour des applications électriques. En spécifiant les tests et les exigences pour les câbles non gainés, cette norme contribue non seulement à la sécurité des systèmes électriques, mais également à la fiabilité des performances des câbles sur le long terme. L'importance de la norme IEC 60227-3:2024 réside également dans sa capacité à répondre aux besoins du marché actuel, où l'utilisation de matériaux tels que le PVC est prédominante. La norme garantit que les utilisateurs puissent installer des câbles conformes aux exigences de sécurité et de performance, tout en se conformant aux réglementations en vigueur. Par ailleurs, la cohérence avec les autres parties de la série IEC 60227 assure une intégration harmonieuse des produits sur le marché, stimulant ainsi la confiance chez les consommateurs. En somme, la norme IEC 60227-3:2024 s'impose comme un document incontournable, proposant une approche détaillée et pertinente pour les câbles non gainés d'installations fixes, au service de la sécurité et de l'efficacité des systèmes électriques modernes.

Die Norm IEC 60227-3:2024 befasst sich mit den spezifischen Anforderungen an ungeschützte, einadrige Kabel mit PVC-Isolierung, die für die feste Verkabelung bei Nennspannungen bis einschließlich 450/750 V ausgelegt sind. Diese Norm ist von großer Bedeutung für die Elektroinstallationstechnik, da sie klare Richtlinien für die Verwendung und Sicherheit dieser Kabelart bereitstellt. Ein wesentlicher Vorteil der IEC 60227-3:2024 ist die präzise Definition der Anforderungen für nicht-sheathierte Kabel, die zusätzlich zu den allgemeinen Anforderungen der IEC 60227-1 gelten. Dieser Aspekt der Norm gewährleistet, dass Hersteller und Installateure über alle notwendigen Informationen verfügen, um die Sicherheits- und Leistungsstandards einzuhalten. Dies fördert nicht nur die Sicherheit, sondern auch die Effizienz in der Anwendung der Kabel. Die Norm ist besonders relevant für Unternehmen, die im Bereich der fest installierten Elektroverkabelung tätig sind. Die detaillierten Tests, die in der IEC 63294 festgelegt sind, unterstützen die Qualitätssicherung und ermöglichen eine zuverlässige Überprüfung der Produkte. Diese Tests sind entscheidend, um sicherzustellen, dass die Kabel den Anforderungen der Norm entsprechen und somit in verschiedenen Anwendungen sicher eingesetzt werden können. Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass die IEC 60227-3:2024 eine wichtige Grundlage für die Herstellung und Verwendung von polyvinylchlorid-isolierten Kabeln bietet, die für die feste Verkabelung bestimmt sind. Die Klarheit und Genauigkeit der Norm stärken das Vertrauen in die Industrie und fördern die Sicherheit und Leistungsfähigkeit der elektrischen Installationen.

IEC 60227-3:2024 표준은 450/750 V까지의 정격 전압을 가진 고정 배선을 위한 비피복 폴리염화비닐 절연 단심 케이블에 대한 특정 기준을 상세히 기술하고 있다. 이 문서는 IEC 60227-1에서 규정한 모든 케이블에 적용되는 적절한 요구 사항에 추가하여 비피복 케이블에 필요한 특정 요구 사항을 제공한다. 이 표준의 강점은 단일 핵심 비피복 케이블의 구체적인 요구 사항을 명확하게 정의함으로써 설계자와 사용자에게 보다 유용한 지침을 제공하는 것이다. 이를 통해 고정 배선 시스템에서 안전하고 신뢰할 수 있는 설치가 가능해지며, 전기적 성능의 일관성을 보장한다. 또한 IEC 60227 시리즈에 명시된 케이블에 대한 테스트는 IEC 63294에서 설명되고 있어, 표준의 통합성을 높이고 관련 테스트 절차에 대한 명확한 방향성을 제공한다. IEC 60227-3:2024 표준은 폴리염화비닐 절연 케이블의 사용에 있어 필수적인 참고 자료로, 고정 배선 애플리케이션의 안전성 및 규정 준수를 위한 중요한 영향을 미친다. 전 세계 전기 기술자와 엔지니어들에게 이 표준이 제공하는 명확한 규범은 고품질의 공학 솔루션을 개발할 수 있는 기반을 마련한다. 이러한 기준들은 전선의 성능과 함께 전기적 안전성을 보장하는 데 핵심적인 역할을 수행한다.

IEC 60227-3:2024は、定格電圧450/750 Vまでのポリ塩化ビニル絶縁ケーブルに関する標準であり、特に固定配線用の非シースケーブルに焦点を当てています。この標準は、単芯の非シースケーブルに関する具体的な要件を提供し、IEC 60227-1で定められた全てのケーブルに適用される一般的な要件に加えて、特有の要件を明確にしています。 この標準の強みは、非シースケーブルの固定配線における安全性と適合性を確保するための詳細なガイダンスを提供する点です。特に、ポリ塩化ビニル絶縁材料の特性を考慮し、信頼性の高い電気設備の実現を後押しします。また、IEC 60227シリーズにおけるケーブル試験の基準がIEC 63294で説明されていることも、この標準の関連性を示す要素の一つです。 IEC 60227-3:2024は、製造業者やエンジニアにとって、性能や安全基準に基づく一貫性のある品質管理を行うための必須文書です。この標準の遵守は、ポリ塩化ビニル絶縁ケーブルの使用に関する信頼性を高め、配線システムのトラブルを軽減するのに役立ちます。したがって、固定配線用非シースケーブルに関心のある関係者にとって、IEC 60227-3:2024は極めて重要な標準です。

The IEC 60227-3:2024 standard presents a comprehensive framework for polyvinyl chloride insulated cables specifically designed for fixed wiring applications at rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V. This document meticulously outlines the unique requirements for non-sheathed cables, ensuring they adhere to strict safety and performance specifications crucial for reliable electrical installations. One of the notable strengths of IEC 60227-3:2024 is its specificity. By focusing on polyvinyl chloride insulated single-core non-sheathed cables, the standard addresses the particularities of these materials and their applications, promoting increased safety and efficiency. Additionally, the standard builds upon the foundational requirements specified in IEC 60227-1, ensuring that all cables fall within a consistent regulatory framework while tailoring particular aspects relevant to non-sheathed cables. Moreover, the integration of testing protocols specified in IEC 63294 enriches the reliability of the IEC 60227-3:2024 standard. By delineating the necessary tests for these cables, the document establishes a systematic approach to evaluate performance characteristics, thereby enhancing the overall integrity and durability of electrical installations. The relevance of IEC 60227-3:2024 cannot be understated, as the demand for safe and efficient fixed wiring solutions continues to grow across various sectors. This standard not only supports compliance with regulatory frameworks but also fosters innovation in cable design and application, addressing both current market needs and future challenges. Overall, IEC 60227-3:2024 stands as a crucial resource for manufacturers, engineers, and safety professionals engaged in the development and deployment of polyvinyl chloride insulated cables for fixed wiring.

La norme IEC 60227-3:2024 est une référence essentielle qui définit les exigences spécifiques pour les câbles non gainés isolés en polyvinylchlorure (PVC) à un conducteur, destinés à des installations fixes, avec des tensions nominales allant jusqu'à 450/750 V. Le champ d'application de ce document met en avant l'importance des exigences particulières qui s'ajoutent aux normes générales énoncées dans la norme IEC 60227-1, garantissant ainsi une approche systématique et rigoureuse pour la conception et l'utilisation de ces câbles. Parmi les points forts de la norme IEC 60227-3:2024, on peut souligner la clarté et la précision des exigences qui sont cruciales pour assurer la sécurité et l'efficacité des installations électriques. Les spécifications permettent aux fabricants de produire des câbles qui répondent aux standards de qualité les plus élevés, minimisant ainsi les risques d'accidents dus à des installations défectueuses. De plus, les tests pour les câbles indiqués dans la série IEC 60227, décrits dans IEC 63294, renforcent la pertinence de cette norme en fournissant des méthodes de vérification fiables et éprouvées. La norme revêt également une pertinence particulière dans le contexte actuel où la durabilité et la sécurité électrique sont des préoccupations majeures dans les installations industrielles et résidentielles. En fournissant des garanties sur les performances des câbles non gainés, IEC 60227-3:2024 contribue à établir des standards fiables pour les professionnels du secteur. En somme, la norme IEC 60227-3:2024 s’affirme comme un document de référence incontournable pour les acteurs impliqués dans la conception, la certification, et l'utilisation des câbles non gainés en PVC. Elle assure non seulement la conformité aux exigences régionales et internationales, mais également la sécurité des utilisateurs finaux dans leurs installations électriques.

IEC 60227-3:2024 provides comprehensive standards for polyvinyl chloride insulated single-core non-sheathed cables intended for fixed wiring at rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V. The scope of this standard is clearly defined, offering specific requirements that enhance and complement those outlined in IEC 60227-1, which governs all cables within the series. One of the strengths of IEC 60227-3:2024 is its focused approach on non-sheathed cables, making it particularly relevant for applications where such design is necessary. By detailing the requirements specifically for this category, it ensures safety, reliability, and performance in fixed wiring installations. Additionally, the standard incorporates standardized testing methods as referenced in IEC 63294, thereby aligning with broader electrical safety norms and quality control measures. Furthermore, this document’s clarity in defining the particular requirements for non-sheathed cables effectively aids manufacturers and engineers in adhering to industry standards, thus fostering consistency and excellence in production. This aspect enhances the standard's relevance in modern electrical applications, ensuring that products meet necessary safety and operational criteria. The standard serves not only as a guide for compliance but also as a resource that promotes best practices in the installation and use of PVC insulated cables, aligning with international safety regulations and contributing to the overall advancement of electrical infrastructure standards.

Die Norm IEC 60227-3:2024 bietet einen umfassenden Rahmen für die Verwendung von PVC-isolierten, einzeladrigen, nicht ummantelten Kabeln für die Festinstallation bei Nennspannungen bis einschließlich 450/750 V. Die Relevanz dieser Norm wird deutlich durch ihre spezifischen Anforderungen, die in Ergänzung zu den allgemeinen Anforderungen der IEC 60227-1 definiert sind und somit eine hohe Präzision und Anpassungsfähigkeit für die Installationspraxis sicherstellen. Ein herausragendes Merkmal der IEC 60227-3:2024 ist die klare Definition der Prüfmethoden und -bedingungen für nicht ummantelte Kabel, die essentiell für die Gewährleistung der Sicherheit und Zuverlässigkeit im Einsatz sind. Die Norm behandelt verschiedene Aspekte, einschließlich der mechanischen, thermischen und elektrischen Eigenschaften der Kabel, was zu einem erhöhten Vertrauen in deren Leistung und Langlebigkeit führt. Darüber hinaus ist die Norm laut den in IEC 63294 beschriebenen Testverfahren umfassend und praxisorientiert, wodurch Anwender sicherstellen können, dass die verwendeten Produkte den höchsten Sicherheitsstandards entsprechen. Die Standardisierung dieser Kabel ist entscheidend, um eine konsistente Qualität und Leistung in elektrischen Anwendungen zu gewährleisten, und macht die IEC 60227-3:2024 zu einer unverzichtbaren Ressource für Hersteller, Installateure und Prüfinstitutionen. Ein weiterer Vorteil der IEC 60227-3:2024 ist ihre Anpassungsfähigkeit an unterschiedliche Anforderungen im Bereich der Festverkabelung, wodurch sie in einer Vielzahl von Anwendungen einsetzbar ist. Diese Flexibilität in Kombination mit den klar definierten Anforderungen macht die Norm zu einem bedeutenden Element in der Entwicklung und Implementierung von PVC-isolierten Kabelsystemen für die elektrische Infrastruktur.