ISO/IEC 30179:2023
(Main)Internet of Things (IoT) - Overview and general requirements of IoT system for ecological environment monitoring
Internet of Things (IoT) - Overview and general requirements of IoT system for ecological environment monitoring
ISO/IEC 30179:2023 specifies the Internet of Things system for ecological environment monitoring in terms of the following:
– system infrastructure and system entities of the IoT system for ecological environment monitoring for natural entities such as air, water, soil, living organisms; and
– the general requirements of the IoT system for ecological environment monitoring
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
ISO/IEC 30179
Edition 1.0 2023-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Internet of Things (IoT) – Overview and general requirements of IoT system for
ecological environment monitoring
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ISO/IEC 30179
Edition 1.0 2023-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Internet of Things (IoT) – Overview and general requirements of IoT system for
ecological environment monitoring
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 35.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-6400-3
– 2 – ISO/IEC 30179:2023 © ISO/IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 7
5 IoT system overview for ecological environment monitoring . 8
5.1 System infrastructure overview . 8
5.2 Entities description . 9
5.2.1 Entities in Physical Entity Domain (PED) . 9
5.2.2 Entities in Sensing and Controlling Domain (SCD) . 9
5.2.3 Entities in Application and Service Domain (ASD) . 11
5.2.4 Entities in User Domain (UD) . 12
5.2.5 Entities in Operations and Management Domain (OMD) . 12
5.2.6 Entities in Resource Access and Interchange Domain (RAID) . 13
5.3 Interface description . 13
6 General requirements of IoT system for EEM . 14
6.1 System functional requirements . 14
6.1.1 Data acquisition and data collection . 14
6.1.2 Auto configuration . 15
6.1.3 IoT gateway . 15
6.1.4 Network communication . 15
6.1.5 Applications and services . 15
6.1.6 Users and supporting facilities . 16
6.1.7 Operation and maintenance management . 16
6.1.8 Context-awareness . 16
6.1.9 Discoverability . 16
6.1.10 Sharing ability . 16
6.1.11 Resource access and interchange . 17
6.1.12 Identification . 17
6.1.13 Flexibility . 17
6.1.14 Regulation . 17
6.1.15 Equipment, network and service scalability . 17
6.1.16 Eco-environment analysis and alarming . 17
6.2 System security requirements . 17
6.2.1 Reliability. 17
6.2.2 Resilience . 18
6.2.3 Accessibility and availability . 18
6.2.4 Confidentiality and privacy . 18
6.2.5 Integrity . 18
6.3 System performance requirements . 18
6.3.1 Data acquisition sampling rate . 18
6.3.2 Data accuracy . 19
6.3.3 Enclosure protection . 19
6.3.4 Sensor working mode . 19
6.3.5 Sensor durability . 19
6.3.6 Communication protocols. 19
6.3.7 Data communication latency . 19
6.3.8 Power supply . 20
6.3.9 Synchronization . 20
6.3.10 Applications and services . 20
6.3.11 Users and supporting facilities . 20
6.3.12 Operation and management . 20
6.3.13 Resource access and interchange . 20
Bibliography . 21
Figure 1 – System infrastructure of IoT system for EEM . 8
Table 1 – Entity descriptions in PED . 9
Table 2 – Entity descriptions in SCD . 10
Table 3 – Entity descriptions in ASD . 11
Table 4 – Entity descriptions in UD . 12
Table 5 – Entity descriptions in OMD . 13
Table 6 – Entity descriptions in RAID . 13
Table 7 – Interface description . 14
– 4 – ISO/IEC 30179:2023 © ISO/IEC 2023
INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) –
OVERVIEW AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF
IoT SYSTEM FOR ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING
FOREWORD
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ISO/IEC 30179 has been prepared by subcommittee 41: Internet of Things and Digital Twin,
of ISO/IEC joint technical committee 1: Information technology. It is an International Standard.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
JTC1/SC41/316/FDIS JTC1/SC41/329/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1, available at
www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs and www.iso.org/directives.
INTRODUCTION
The IoT-based ecological environment monitoring system is mainly for collecting data and
monitoring the ecological environment entities (i.e. physical things in the IoT sen
...
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