IEC 62604-1:2022
(Main)Surface acoustic wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) duplexers of assessed quality - Part 1: Generic specification
Surface acoustic wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) duplexers of assessed quality - Part 1: Generic specification
IEC 62604-1:2022 is available as IEC 62604-1:2022 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 62604-1:2022 specifies the methods of test and general requirements for SAW and BAW duplexers of assessed quality using either capability approval or qualification approval procedures. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- the term "multiplexer" has been added to Clause 3.
NOTE In this document, SAW and BAW duplexers are treated simultaneously because both duplexers are used in the same manner especially in mobile phones and have the same requirements of characteristics, test method and so on.
Duplexeurs à ondes acoustiques de surface (OAS) et à ondes acoustiques de volume (OAV) sous assurance de la qualité - Partie 1: Spécification générique
IEC 62604-1:2022 est disponible sous forme de IEC 62604-1:2022 RLV qui contient la Norme internationale et sa version Redline, illustrant les modifications du contenu technique depuis l'édition précédente.L’IEC 62604-1:2022 spécifie les méthodes d’essai et les exigences générales pour les duplexeurs à OAS et à OAV dont la qualité est assurée par les procédures d’agrément de savoir-faire ou par les procédures d’homologation. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l’édition précédente:
- ajout du terme "multiplexeur" à l’Article 3.
NOTE Dans le présent document, les duplexeurs à OAS et à OAV sont traités simultanément, car ces deux duplexeurs sont utilisés de la même manière, en particulier dans les téléphones mobiles; ils ont en outre les mêmes exigences de caractéristiques, de méthode d’essai, etc.
General Information
Standards Content (sample)
IEC 62604-1
Edition 2.0 2022-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Surface acoustic wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) duplexers of
assessed quality –
Part 1: Generic specification
Duplexeurs à ondes acoustiques de surface (OAS) et à ondes acoustiques de
volume (OAV) sous assurance de la qualité –
Partie 1: Spécification générique
IEC 62604-1:2022-07(en-fr)
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
Copyright © 2022 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et
les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.
IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 113, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC Products & Services Portal - products.iec.ch
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical publications previews. With a subscription you will always have
committee, …). It also gives information on projects, replaced access to up to date content tailored to your needs.
and withdrawn publications.Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published
containing more than 22 300 terminological entries in English
details all new publications released. Available online and once
and French, with equivalent terms in 19 additional languages.
a month by email.
Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need
further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
A propos de l'IEC
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.
A propos des publications IECLe contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez l’édition la
plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.Recherche de publications IEC - Découvrez notre puissant moteur de recherche et consultez
webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform gratuitement tous les aperçus des publications. Avec un
La recherche avancée permet de trouver des publications IEC abonnement, vous aurez toujours accès à un contenu à jour
en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence, texte, adapté à vos besoins.
comité d’études, …). Elle donne aussi des informations sur lesprojets et les publications remplacées ou retirées. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
Le premier dictionnaire d'électrotechnologie en ligne au monde,IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
avec plus de 22 300 articles terminologiques en anglais et en
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just
français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans 19 langues
Published détaille les nouvelles publications parues.
additionnelles. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire
Disponible en ligne et une fois par mois par email.
Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne.
Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc
Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette
publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous:
sales@iec.ch.
IEC Products & Services Portal - products.iec.ch
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
IEC 62604-1
Edition 2.0 2022-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Surface acoustic wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) duplexers of
assessed quality –
Part 1: Generic specification
Duplexeurs à ondes acoustiques de surface (OAS) et à ondes acoustiques de
volume (OAV) sous assurance de la qualité –
Partie 1: Spécification générique
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 31.140 ISBN 978-2-8322-3965-0
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical CommissionMarque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
– 2 – IEC 62604-1:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................... 5
1 Scope .............................................................................................................................. 7
2 Normative references ...................................................................................................... 7
3 Terms, definitions, units and graphical symbols ............................................................... 8
3.1 Terms and definitions .............................................................................................. 8
3.1.1 General terms .................................................................................................. 9
3.1.2 Response characteristics related terms ......................................................... 11
3.1.3 SAW and BAW duplexers related terms ......................................................... 15
3.2 Units and graphical symbols ................................................................................. 16
4 Order of precedence of documents ................................................................................ 16
5 Preferred values for ratings and characteristics ............................................................. 17
5.1 General ................................................................................................................. 17
5.2 Nominal frequency bands ...................................................................................... 17
5.3 Operating temperature ranges, in degrees Celsius (°C) ........................................ 17
5.4 Climatic category .................................................................................................. 17
5.5 Bump severity ....................................................................................................... 17
5.6 Vibration severity .................................................................................................. 18
5.7 Shock severity ...................................................................................................... 18
5.8 Fine leak rate ........................................................................................................ 18
6 Marking ......................................................................................................................... 19
6.1 Duplexer marking .................................................................................................. 19
6.2 Package marking .................................................................................................. 19
7 Quality assessment procedures ..................................................................................... 19
7.1 General ................................................................................................................. 19
7.2 Primary stage of manufacture ............................................................................... 19
7.3 Structurally similar components ............................................................................ 19
7.4 Subcontracting ...................................................................................................... 19
7.5 Incorporated components ...................................................................................... 20
7.6 Manufacturer’s approval ........................................................................................ 20
7.7 Approval procedures ............................................................................................. 20
7.7.1 General ......................................................................................................... 20
7.7.2 Capability approval ........................................................................................ 20
7.7.3 Qualification approval .................................................................................... 20
7.8 Procedures for capability approval ........................................................................ 20
7.8.1 General ......................................................................................................... 20
7.8.2 Eligibility for capability approval ..................................................................... 21
7.8.3 Application for capability approval ................................................................. 21
7.8.4 Granting of capability approval ...................................................................... 21
7.8.5 Capability manual .......................................................................................... 21
7.9 Procedures for qualification approval .................................................................... 21
7.9.1 General ......................................................................................................... 21
7.9.2 Eligibility for qualification approval ................................................................. 21
7.9.3 Application for qualification approval ............................................................. 21
7.9.4 Granting of qualification approval .................................................................. 21
7.9.5 Quality conformance inspection ..................................................................... 21
7.10 Test procedures .................................................................................................... 21
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------IEC 62604-1:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
7.11 Screening requirements ........................................................................................ 21
7.12 Rework and repair work ........................................................................................ 22
7.12.1 Rework .......................................................................................................... 22
7.12.2 Repair work ................................................................................................... 22
7.13 Certified records of released lots .......................................................................... 22
7.14 Validity of release ................................................................................................. 22
7.15 Release for delivery .............................................................................................. 22
7.16 Unchecked parameters ......................................................................................... 22
8 Test and measurement procedures ................................................................................ 22
8.1 General ................................................................................................................. 22
8.2 Test and measurement conditions ......................................................................... 22
8.2.1 Standard conditions for testing ...................................................................... 22
8.2.2 Precision of measurement ............................................................................. 23
8.2.3 Precautions ................................................................................................... 23
8.2.4 Alternative test methods ................................................................................ 23
8.3 Visual inspection ................................................................................................... 23
8.3.1 General ......................................................................................................... 23
8.3.2 Visual test A .................................................................................................. 23
8.3.3 Visual test B .................................................................................................. 24
8.4 Dimensions test .................................................................................................... 24
8.5 Electrical test procedures ...................................................................................... 24
8.5.1 S-parameters measurement ........................................................................... 24
8.5.2 Intermodulation distortion measurement ........................................................ 26
8.5.3 Insulation resistance ...................................................................................... 26
8.5.4 Voltage proof ................................................................................................. 26
8.6 Mechanical and environmental test procedures ..................................................... 26
8.6.1 Sealing tests (non-destructive) ...................................................................... 26
8.6.2 Soldering (solderability and resistance to soldering heat) (destructive) .......... 27
8.6.3 Rapid change of temperature: severe shock by liquid immersion (non-destructive).................................................................................................... 27
8.6.4 Rapid change of temperature with prescribed time of transition (non-destructive).................................................................................................... 27
8.6.5 Bump (destructive) ........................................................................................ 27
8.6.6 Vibration (destructive).................................................................................... 28
8.6.7 Shock (destructive) ........................................................................................ 28
8.6.8 Free fall (destructive) ..................................................................................... 28
8.6.9 Acceleration, steady state (non-destructive) .................................................. 29
8.6.10 Low air pressure (non-destructive) ................................................................. 29
8.6.11 Dry heat (non-destructive) ............................................................................. 29
8.6.12 Damp heat, cyclic (destructive) ...................................................................... 29
8.6.13 Cold (non-destructive) ................................................................................... 29
8.6.14 Climatic sequence (destructive) ..................................................................... 29
8.6.15 Damp heat, steady state (destructive) ............................................................ 30
8.6.16 Salt mist cyclic (destructive) .......................................................................... 30
8.6.17 Immersion in cleaning solvents (non-destructive) ........................................... 30
8.6.18 Flammability test (destructive) ....................................................................... 30
8.6.19 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity test (destructive) ............................. 30
8.7 Endurance test procedure ..................................................................................... 31
Bibliography .......................................................................................................................... 32
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------– 4 – IEC 62604-1:2022 © IEC 2022
Figure 1 – FBAR configuration .............................................................................................. 10
Figure 2 – SMR configuration ................................................................................................ 11
Figure 3 – Frequency response of SAW and BAW duplexers ................................................ 16
Figure 4 – S-parameters measurement .................................................................................. 25
Table 1 – Frequency allocation of typical UMTS bands ......................................................... 17
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------IEC 62604-1:2022 © IEC 2022 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE (SAW) AND
BULK ACOUSTIC WAVE (BAW) DUPLEXERS
OF ASSESSED QUALITY –
Part 1: Generic specification
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 62604-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 49: Piezoelectric, dielectric and
electrostatic devices and associated materials for frequency control, selection and detection. It
is an International Standard.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2015. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:• the term "multiplexer" has been added to Clause 3.
NOTE In this document, SAW and BAW duplexers are treated simultaneously because both duplexers are used in
the same manner especially in mobile phones and have the same requirements of characteristics, test method and
so on.---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
– 6 – IEC 62604-1:2022 © IEC 2022
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
49/1360/CDV 49/1375/RVC
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.A list of all parts in the IEC 62604 series, published under the general title Surface acoustic
wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) duplexers of assessed quality, can be found on the
IEC website.The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The "colour inside" logo on the cover page of this document indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding
of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------IEC 62604-1:2022 © IEC 2022 – 7 –
SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE (SAW) AND
BULK ACOUSTIC WAVE (BAW) DUPLEXERS
OF ASSESSED QUALITY –
Part 1: Generic specification
1 Scope
This part of IEC 62604 specifies the methods of test and general requirements for SAW and
BAW duplexers of assessed quality using either capability approval or qualification approval
procedures.2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.IEC 60027 (all parts), Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology
IEC 60050-561, International electrotechnical vocabulary – Part 561: Piezoelectric, dielectric
and electrostatic devices and associated materials for frequency control, selection and
detectionIEC 60068-1:2013, Environmental testing – Part 1: General and guidance
IEC 60068-2-1, Environmental testing – Part 2-1: Tests – Test A: Cold
IEC 60068-2-2, Environmental testing – Part 2-2: Tests – Test B: Dry heat
IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
IEC 60068-2-7, Basic environmental testing procedures – Part 2-7: Tests – Test Ga and
guidance: Acceleration, steady stateIEC 60068-2-13, Basic environmental testing procedures – Part 2-13: Tests – Test M: Low air
pressureIEC 60068-2-14, Environmental testing – Part 2-14: Tests – Test N: Change of temperature
IEC 60068-2-17:1994, Basic environmental testing procedures – Part 2-17: Tests – Test Q:
SealingIEC 60068-2-27, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC 60068-2-30, Environmental testing – Part 2-30: Tests – Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic
(12 h + 12 h cycle)IEC 60068-2-31, Environmental testing – Part 2-31: Tests – Test Ec: Rough handling shocks,
primarily for equipment-type specimens---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
– 8 – IEC 62604-1:2022 © IEC 2022
IEC 60068-2-45, Basic environmental testing procedures – Part 2-45: Tests – Test XA and
guidance: Immersion in cleaning solventsIEC 60068-2-52, Environmental testing – Part 2-52: Tests – Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)IEC 60068-2-58, Environmental testing – Part 2-58: Tests – Test Td: Test methods for
solderability, resistance to dissolution of metallization and to soldering heat of surface mounting
devices (SMD)IEC 60068-2-64, Environmental testing – Part 2-64: Tests – Test Fh: Vibration, broadband
random and guidanceIEC 60068-2-78, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state
IEC 60122-1, Quartz crystal units of assessed quality – Part 1: Generic specification
IEC 60617, Graphical symbols for diagrams (available at http://std.iec.ch/iec60617)
IEC 60642, Piezoelectric ceramic resonators and resonator units for frequency control and
selection – Chapter I: Standard values and conditions – Chapter II: Measuring and test
conditionsIEC 60695-11-5, Fire hazard testing – Part 11-5: Test flames – Needle-flame test method –
Apparatus, confirmatory test arrangement and guidanceIEC 60749-28, Semiconductor devices – Mechanical and climatic test methods – Part 28:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing – Charged device model (CDM) – device level
IEC 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-2: Testing and measurement
techniques – Electrostatic discharge immunity testIEC 61340-3-1 , Electrostatics – Part 3-1: Methods for simulation of electrostatic effects –
Human body model (HBM) electrostatic discharge test waveformsIEC 61340-3-2 , Electrostatics – Part 3-2: Methods for simulation of electrostatic effects –
Machine model (MM) electrostatic discharge test waveformsIEC 62761, Guidelines for the measurement method of nonlinearity for surface acoustic wave
(SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) devices in radio frequency (RF)IEC 80000 (all parts), Quantities and units
ISO 80000 (all parts), Quantities and units
3 Terms, definitions, units and graphical symbols
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
___________
Withdrawn
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
IEC 62604-1:2022 © IEC 2022 – 9 –
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1.1 General terms
3.1.1.1
surface acoustic wave
SAW
acoustic wave, propagating along a surface of an elastic material, whose amplitude decays
exponentially with the depth[SOURCE: IEC 60862-1:2015, 3.1.1.1]
3.1.1.2
surface acoustic wave filter
SAW filter
filter characterized by one or more surface acoustic wave transmission line or resonant
elements, where the surface acoustic wave is usually generated by an interdigital transducer
and propagates along a material surface[SOURCE: IEC 60862-1:2015, 3.1.1.2]
3.1.1.3
bulk acoustic wave
BAW
acoustic wave, propagating inside an elastic material and then traversing the entire thickness
of the bulkNote 1 to entry: The wave is excited by metal electrodes attached to both sides of the piezoelectric layer.
3.1.1.4bulk acoustic wave filter
BAW filter
filter characterized by a bulk acoustic wave which is usually generated by a pair of electrodes
and propagates along a thickness direction3.1.1.5
film bulk acoustic resonator
FBAR
thin film BAW resonator consisting of a piezoelectric layer sandwiched between two electrode
layers with stress-free top and bottom surface supported mechanically at the e...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.