Rubber hoses and tubing for fuel circuits for internal combustion engines — Specification — Part 1: Diesel fuels

ISO 19013-1:2005 specifies the requirements for rubber tubing and hoses used in diesel fuel circuits for internal combustion engines. The diesel fuels covered include 'bio-diesels' which consist of the methyl ester of rape seed oil at levels up to 20 % by volume in conventional diesel fuels. In addition, this specification may also be applied as a classification system to enable original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to detail a 'line call-out' of tests for specific applications where these are not covered by the main types specified. In this case, the hose or tubing would not carry any marking showing the number of this part of ISO 19013 but may detail the OEM's own identification markings as shown on their part drawings.

Tuyaux de caoutchouc et flexibles pour les circuits de carburant pour les moteurs à combustion interne — Spécifications — Partie 1: Carburants diesel

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Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
22-Mar-2005
Withdrawal Date
22-Mar-2005
Current Stage
9599 - Withdrawal of International Standard
Completion Date
16-Jul-2019
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ISO 19013-1:2005 - Rubber hoses and tubing for fuel circuits for internal combustion engines -- Specification
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19013-1
First edition
2005-03-15


Rubber hoses and tubing for fuel circuits
for internal combustion engines —
Specification —
Part 1:
Diesel fuels
Tuyaux de caoutchouc et flexibles pour les circuits de carburant pour
les moteurs à combustion interne — Spécifications —
Partie 1: Carburants diesel





Reference number
ISO 19013-1:2005(E)
©
ISO 2005

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ISO 19013-1:2005(E)
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ii © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

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ISO 19013-1:2005(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative references. 1
3 Classification. 2
4 Sizes. 2
5 Performance requirements for hose and tubing. 4
6 Frequency of testing. 6
7 Marking. 6
Annex A (normative) Cleanliness and extractables test . 7
Annex B (normative) Resistance of tubing to tearing . 9
Annex C (normative) Method for determining the resistance to surface contamination. 12
Annex D (normative) Life-cycle test .13
Annex E (informative) Example of how a non-standard type of hose or tubing could be specified
by an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) using a matrix . 14
Annex F (normative) Type approval tests (as defined in Clause 6). 15
Annex G (normative) Routine tests (as defined in Clause 6) . 16
Annex H (informative) Production acceptance tests . 17

© ISO 2005 – All rights reserved iii

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ISO 19013-1:2005(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 19013-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 45, Rubber and rubber products, Subcommittee
SC 1, Hoses (rubber and plastics).
Together with Part 2 (see below), this part of ISO 19013 cancels and replaces ISO 4639-1:1987,
ISO 4639-2:1995 and ISO 4639-3:1995, which have been technically revised.
ISO 19013 consists of the following parts, under the general title Rubber hoses and tubing for fuel circuits for
internal combustion engines — Specification:
 Part 1: Diesel fuels
 Part 2: Gasoline fuels
iv © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved

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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19013-1:2005(E)

Rubber hoses and tubing for fuel circuits for internal
combustion engines — Specification —
Part 1:
Diesel fuels
WARNING — Persons using this part of ISO 19013 should be familiar with normal laboratory practice.
This part of ISO 19013 does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with
its use. It is the responsibility of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to
ensure compliance with any national regulatory conditions.
1 Scope
This part of ISO 19013 specifies the requirements for rubber tubing and hoses used in diesel fuel circuits for
internal combustion engines. The diesel fuels covered include “bio-diesels” which consist of the methyl ester
of rape seed oil at levels up to 20 % by volume in conventional diesel fuels. In addition, this specification may
also be applied as a classification system to enable original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to detail a
“line call-out” of tests for specific applications where these are not covered by the main types specified
(see example in Annex E). In this case, the hose or tubing would not carry any marking showing the number
of this part of ISO 19013 but may detail the OEM's own identification markings as shown on their part
drawings.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 188, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests
ISO 1402, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Hydrostatic testing
ISO 1629, Rubber and latices — Nomenclature
ISO 1746, Rubber or plastics hoses and tubing — Bending tests
ISO 1817, Rubber, vulcanized — Determination of the effect of liquids
ISO 3302-1, Rubber — Tolerances for products — Part 1: Dimensional tolerances
ISO 4671, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Methods of measurement of dimensions
ISO 4672:1997, Rubber and plastics hoses — Sub-ambient temperature flexibility tests
ISO 4926, Road vehicles — Hydraulic brake systems — Non-petroleum base reference fluids
ISO 6133, Rubber and plastics — Analysis of multi-peak traces obtained in determinations of tear strength
and adhesion strength
ISO 7233:1991, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Determination of suction resistance
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ISO 19013-1:2005(E)
ISO 7326:1991, Rubber and plastics hoses — Assessment of ozone resistance under static conditions
ISO 8031, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies — Determination of electrical resistance
ISO 8033, Rubber and plastics hoses — Determination of adhesion between components
ISO 23529, Rubber — General procedures for preparing and conditioning test pieces for physical test
methods
SAE J2027, Standard for Protective Covers for Gasoline Fuel Line Tubing
SAE J2044:2002, Quick Connect Coupling Specification for Liquid Fuel and Vapor/Emissions Systems
SAE J2260, Nonmetallic Fuel System Tubing with One or More Layers
EN 14214, Automotive fuels — Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines — Requirements and test
methods
3 Classification
The product shall consist of extruded rubber materials with or without an integral reinforcement which may or
may not be pre-formed before final vulcanization. The product may also have a rubber or thermoplastic barrier
layer, either as an internal layer or forming the inner liner, to impart improved fluid resistance and/or reduced
fuel vapour permeability.
Seven hoses and tubings for specific applications are specified, as follows:
Type 1 Class A = Pressurized [7 bar (0,7 MPa) working pressure] feed and return lines from the fuel tank to
the engine compartment (−40 °C to +80 °C continuous)
Class B = Pressurized [2 bar (0,2 MPa) working pressure] feed and return lines from the fuel tank to
the engine compartment (−40 °C to +80 °C continuous)
Type 2 Class A = Pressurized [7 bar (0,7 MPa) working pressure] feed and return lines in the engine
compartment (−40 °C to +100 °C continuous)
Class B = Pressurized [2 bar (0,2 MPa) working pressure] feed and return lines in the engine
compartment (−40 °C to +100 °C continuous)
Type 3 Class A = Pressurized [7 bar (0,7 MPa) working pressure] feed and return lines in the engine
compartment (−40 °C to +125 °C continuous)
Class B = Pressurized [2 bar (0,2 MPa) working pressure] feed and return lines in the engine
compartment (−40 °C to +125 °C continuous)
Type 4 Low pressure [1,2 bar (0,12 MPa) working pressure] fuel filler, vent and vapour handling
(−40 °C to +80 °C continuous)
4 Sizes
4.1 Tubing
When determined by the methods described in ISO 4671, internal diameters and wall thicknesses shall be as
specified in Table 1.
Tolerances shall be selected from the appropriate categories specified in ISO 3302-1: M3 for moulded hoses:
E2 for extrusions.
The thickness of the barrier layer, where applicable, shall be included in the total nominal wall thickness
shown in Table 1.
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ISO 19013-1:2005(E)
Table 1 — Tubing internal diameters and wall thicknesses
Internal diameter Wall thickness
mm mm
3,5 3,5
4 3,5
5 4
7 4,5
9 4,5
11 4,5
13 4,5
NOTE For information, the unions on which the tubing is to be fitted have the following diameters: 4 mm, 4,5 mm, 6 mm
or 6,35 mm, 8 mm, 10 mm, 12 mm and 14 mm.
4.2 Hoses
When determined by the methods described in ISO 4671, the dimensions and concentricity of hoses shall
comply with Tables 2 and 3.
The thickness of the barrier layer, where applicable, shall be included in the total nominal wall thickness
shown in Table 2.
Table 2 — Hose dimensions
Dimensions in millimetres
Internal diameter Tolerance Wall thickness Outside diameter Tolerance
3,5 ± 0,3 3 9,5 ± 0,4
4 ± 0,3 3 10 ± 0,4
5 ± 0,3 3 11 ± 0,4
6 ± 0,3 3 12 ± 0,4
7 ± 0,3 3 13 ± 0,4
7,5 ± 0,3 3 13,5 ± 0,4
8 ± 0,3 3 14 ± 0,4
9 ± 0,3 3 15 ± 0,4
11 ± 0,3 3,5 18 ± 0,4
12 ± 0,3 3,5 19 ± 0,4
13 ± 0,4 3,5 20 ± 0,6
16 ± 0,4 4 24 ± 0,6
21 ± 0,4 4 29 ± 0,6
+0,5
31,5 4,25 40 ± 1
−1
+0,5
40 5 50 ± 1
−1
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ISO 19013-1:2005(E)
Table 3 — Hose concentricity
Internal diameter Maximum variation from concentricity
mm mm
Up to and including 3,5 0,4
Over 3,5 0,8
5 Performance requirements for hose and tubing
Tests shall be selected from the following list for each application of hose or tubing, based on the performance
requirements for the finished product. Type approval tests (as defined in Clause 7) for each hose or tubing
group are given in Annex F.
a) Burst pressure: When determined in accordance with ISO 1402, the minimum burst pressure for
Types 1, 2 and 3, Class A, shall be 30 bar gauge (3,0 MPa) and for Class B shall be 12 bar gauge
(1,2 MPa). Type 4 shall be 5 bar gauge (0,5 MPa). Additionally, after fuel resistance testing [test m)],
hoses and tubing shall not have a burst pressure of less than 75 % of the original burst pressure.
b) Adhesion (for all constructions with two or more bonded layers only): When determined by the
appropriate procedure in ISO 8033, the adhesion between each pair of bonded layers shall not be less
than 1,5 kN/m.
c) Low-temperature flexibility: When tested in accordance with ISO 4672:1997, procedure B, a length of
hose or tubing which has been previously kept filled with ISO 1817 liquid C for 72 h ± 2 h at 21 °C ± 2 °C
and then kept cooled at −40 °C ± 2 °C for 72 h ± 2 h shall not exhibit any cracking when examined under
× 2 magnification after bending around a similarly cooled mandrel the radius of which is 12 times the
nominal bore size of the hose or 25 times the nominal bore size of the tubing. The hose or tubing shall
then conform to the burst strength requirement of test a).
d) Internal cleanliness: When determined in accordance with Annex A, the insoluble impurities shall not
2 2
exceed 5 g/m and the fuel-soluble impurities shall not exceed 3 g/m .
e) Extractable waxy materials: When determined in accordance with Annex A, the extractable waxy
2
materials shall not exceed 2,5 g/m .
f) Tear resistance (applicable to tubing only): When determined in accordance to Annex B, the minimum
tear resistance shall be 4,5 kN/m.
g) Ozone resistance: When tested in accordance with method 1 of ISO 7326:1991 under th
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