Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based construction products

This document provides product category rules (c-PCR), that are complementary to EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, for Type III environmental declarations for gypsum-based products for the construction industry.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.

Ergänzende Produktkategorieregeln für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis

Dieses Dokument liefert Produktkategorieregeln (c PCR), die die EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 ergänzen, für Typ III-Umweltdeklarationen für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis.
Dieses Dokument ist für die Anwendung in Verbindung mit EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 vorgesehen.

Règles de catégories de produits complémentaires pour les produits de construction à base de plâtre

Le présent document fournit des règles de catégories de produits (RCP-c) qui sont complémentaires à l’EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, pour les déclarations environnementales de type III pour les produits à base de plâtre de l’industrie de la construction.
Le présent document est destiné à être utilisé conjointement à l’EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.

Pravila za dopolnilne kategorije proizvodov za gradbene proizvode na osnovi mavca

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Jan-2023
Current Stage
4020 - Public enquire (PE) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
18-Nov-2022
Due Date
07-Apr-2023
Completion Date
15-Feb-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 17328:2023
01-januar-2023
Pravila za dopolnilne kategorije proizvodov za gradbene proizvode na osnovi
mavca
Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based construction products
Ergänzende Produktkategorieregeln für Bauprodukte auf Gipsbasis
Règles de catégories de produits complémentaires pour les produits de construction à
base de plâtre
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 17328
ICS:
91.100.10 Cement. Mavec. Apno. Malta Cement. Gypsum. Lime.
Mortar
oSIST prEN 17328:2023 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN 17328:2023


DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 17328
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

November 2022
ICS 91.100.10
English Version

Complementary product category rules for gypsum-based
construction products
 Ergänzende Produktkategorieregeln für Bauprodukte
auf Gipsbasis
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 241.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 17328:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Abbreviations . 6
5 General aspects . 7
5.1 Objective of the PCR for gypsum-based construction products . 7
5.2 Types of EPD with respect to life cycle stages covered . 7
5.3 Comparability of EPD for construction products . 7
5.4 Additional information . 8
5.4.1 General . 8
5.4.2 Additional impact indicators . 8
5.4.3 Additional information on carbon offset, carbon storage and delayed emissions . 8
5.4.4 Additional information not derived from LCA. 8
5.5 Ownership, responsibility and liability for the EPD . 8
5.6 Communication formats . 8
6 Product category rules for LCA . 8
6.1 Product category . 8
6.1.1 General . 8
6.1.2 Board products . 9
6.1.3 Powders products . 9
6.1.4 Cast products . 10
6.2 Life cycle stages and their information modules to be included . 10
6.2.1 General . 10
6.2.2 A1-A3, Product stage, information modules . 10
6.2.3 A4-A5, Construction process stage, information modules . 11
6.2.4 B1-B5, use stage, information modules related to the building fabric . 11
6.2.5 B6-B7, use stage, information modules related to the operation of the building . 11
6.2.6 C1-C4, end-of-life stage, information modules . 11
6.2.7 D, benefits and loads beyond the system boundary, information module . 11
6.3 Calculation rules for the LCA . 11
6.3.1 Functional or declared unit . 11
6.3.2 Functional unit . 11
6.3.3 Declared unit . 12
6.3.4 Reference service life (RSL). 13
6.3.5 System boundaries . 13
6.3.6 Criteria for the exclusion of inputs and outputs . 17
6.3.7 Selection of data . 17
6.3.8 Data requirements . 17
6.3.9 Developing product level scenarios . 17
6.3.10 Units . 18
6.4 Inventory analysis . 18
6.4.1 Collecting data . 18
6.4.2 Calculation procedures . 18
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6.4.3 Allocation of input flows and output emissions . 18
6.5 Impact assessment . 20
6.5.1 General . 20
6.5.2 Core environmental impact indicators . 20
6.5.3 Additional environmental impact indicators . 20
7 Content of the EPD . 20
7.1 Declaration of general information . 20
7.2 Declaration of environmental parameters derived from LCA. 20
7.2.1 General . 20
7.2.2 Rules for declaring LCA information per module . 20
7.2.3 Indicators describing environmental impacts based on Life Cycle Impact Assessment
(LCIA) . 20
7.2.4 Indicators describing resource use and environmental information based on Life
Cycle Inventory (LCI) . 20
7.2.5 Information on biogenic carbon content . 21
7.3 Scenarios and additional technical information . 21
7.3.1 General . 21
7.3.2 Construction process stage . 21
7.3.3 B1-B7 use stage . 21
7.3.4 End-of-life . 21
7.4 Additional information on release of dangerous substances to indoor air, soil and
water during the use stage . 21
7.4.1 Indoor air . 21
7.4.2 Soil and water . 22
7.5 Aggregation of information modules . 22
8 Project report . 22
8.1 General . 22
8.2 LCA related elements of the project report . 22
8.3 Documentation on additional information . 22
8.4 Data availability for verification . 22
9 Verification and validity of an EPD . 22
Annex A (normative) Requirements and guidance on the reference service life . 23
Annex B (informative) Waste . 24
Annex C (normative) Impact categories and related indicators, methodologies and
characterization factors (CF) . 25
Annex D (informative) End of life formulae . 26
Annex E (informative) Schemes to be applied for data quality assessment of generic and
specific data . 27
Annex F (informative) Energy data for the drying process . 28
Bibliography . 29
3

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European foreword
This document (prEN 17328:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 241 “Gypsum
and gypsum based products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.

4

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Introduction
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
This document for gypsum-based products contributes to the further specification and harmonization of
public information regarding the environmental impact of gypsum products. In this way, the current
document also intends to contribute to a more transparent and smooth exchange of EPDs on a European
scale. It offers a common reference for the review of existing PCRs, already developed by several EPD
Program Operators, and a basis for the future development of PCRs, e.g. at the national level. It
complements the core product category rules for all construction products and services as established in
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
This document:
— specifies the functional and/or declared unit to be used;
— defines the default system boundaries for gypsum-based construction products;
— defines allocation procedures for the environmental impact of recycling and/or the use of by-
products;
— describes the default scenarios and rules for defining scenarios for each of the life cycle information
modules A-D;
— provides guidance for the determination of the reference service life (RSL) for gypsum-based
construction products.

5

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1 Scope
This document provides product category rules (c-PCR), that are complementary to
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, for Type III environmental declarations for gypsum-based products for the
construction industry.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, Sustainability of construction works — Environmental product declarations —
Core rules for the product category of construction products
EN 16516:2017+A1:2020, Construction products: Assessment of release of dangerous substances —
Determination of emissions into indoor air
1
EN ISO 14044:2006, Environmental management — Life cycle assessment — Requirements and
guidelines (ISO 14044:2006)
2
EN ISO 16000-9:2006, Indoor air — Part 9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds
from building products and furnishing — Emission test chamber method (ISO 16000-9:2006)
EN ISO 16000-11:2006, Indoor air — Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds
from building products and furnishing — Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimens
(ISO 16000-11:2006)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 apply.
4 Abbreviations
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply.
EPD Environmental product declaration
PCR Product category rules
c-PCR complementary PCR
LCA Life cycle assessment
RSL Reference service life

1
As impacted by EN ISO 14044:2006/A1:2018 and EN ISO 14044:2006/A2:2020.
2
As impacted by EN ISO 16000-9:2006/AC:2007.
6

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5 General aspects
5.1 Objective of the PCR for gypsum-based construction products
As outlined in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, an EPD which is in line with the core PCR provides quantified
environmental information for a construction product or service on a harmonized and scientific basis.
The objective of this c-PCR is therefore to provide additional guidance and/or common rules specifically
for gypsum-based construction products. These additional rules are intended to be used together with
the core product category rules for construction products, which are outlined in
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.2 Types of EPD with respect to life cycle stages covered
3
The declaration of the product stage modules A1-A3, A4, A5, B, C1, C2, C3, C4 and D is mandatory , as per
EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.3 Comparability of EPD for construction products
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019. When comparing EPDs for construction products or assembled product
components, one should also consider standards of ancillary products, such as illustrated in Figure 1.

Figure 1 — Overview of standards related to plasterboards, products from secondary processing
and ancillary products (cf. EN 520:2004+A1:2009 and EN 15283:2008+A1:2009)

3
Wherever tables under module B are filled in with 0, programme operators should have the possibility to delete
the respective tables.
7

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5.4 Additional information
5.4.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.2 Additional impact indicators
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.3 Additional information on carbon offset, carbon storage and delayed emissions
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.4.4 Additional information not derived from LCA
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
5.5 Ownership, responsibility and liability for the EPD
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
In the EPD, it should be clearly indicated whether the EPD is based on site-specific data or whether it
contains average data for a sector/group of plants from the same or different companies.
NOTE A group of manufacturers can be represented by an European and/or National Association with gypsum
product manufacturers on the members list.
5.6 Communication formats
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6 Product category rules for LCA
6.1 Product category
6.1.1 General
The product category referred to in this standard includes all gypsum-based construction products
(Figure 2). In this product category, based on the main differences between physical form and
application, three product families can be defined: board products, powders products and cast products.
8

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Figure 2 — Gypsum-based product families (cf. EN 520:2004+A1:2009)
6.1.2 Board products
The board products include:
— gypsum plasterboard (EN 520:2004+A1:2009);
— gypsum board with fibrous mat reinforcement (EN 15283-1:2008+A1:2009);
— gypsum fibre board (EN 15283-2:2008+A1:2009);
— gypsum plasterboard products from reprocessing (EN 14190:2014);
4
— gypsum plasterboard thermal/acoustic insulation composite or sandwich panels (EN 13950:2014) ;
— prefabricated gypsum plasterboard panels with a cellular paperboard core (EN 13915:2017).
6.1.3 Powders products
The powders products include:
— gypsum binders and gypsum plasters (EN 13279-1:2008 / EN 13279-2:2014);

4
Please note that product category rules available for the insulation part of composite or sandwich panels should
be considered as well.
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— jointing materials for gypsum plasterboards (EN 13963:2014);
— gypsum based adhesives for thermal/acoustic insulation composite panels and plasterboards
(EN 14496:2017);
8
— gypsum based adhesives for gypsum blocks (EN 12860:2001 );
— Binders, composite binders and factory-made mixtures for floor screed based on calcium sulfate
(EN 13454-1:2004/ EN 13454-2:2019).
6.1.4 Cast products
The cast products include:
— gypsum blocks (EN 12859:2011 and EN 15318:2007);
8
— gypsum elements for suspended ceilings (EN 14246:2006 );
— fibrous gypsum plaster casts (EN 13815:2006 and EN 15319:2007);
— preformed plasterboard cornices (EN 14209:2017).
6.2 Life cycle stages and their information modules to be included
6.2.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.2 A1-A3, Product stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
NOTE Product stage A1 includes raw material extraction and processing, and processing of secondary material.
For the gypsum industry, this covers - but is not limited to – the provision of natural and synthetic gypsum, natural
and synthetic anhydrite and recycled gypsum. In this module raw materials like recycled gypsum (from
construction and demolition waste) or potential waste paper use are accounted for as secondary material
(indicator SM).
Other types of synthetic gypsum, like FGD gypsum, fluoric acid anhydrite, and other types of gypsum
which are generated in other industrial processes are not declared as secondary material (see Table 1),
although they substitute the use of natural gypsum and therefore reduce the environmental impacts of
excavating natural gypsum tremendously. Since synthetic types of gypsum apart from recycled gypsum
are by-products from other industrial processes, they are not wastes and therefore cannot be accounted
5
for as secondary material after purification and reaching end-of-waste status .

5
 FGD gypsum is identified as a by-product from combustion. Reference: [1] in bibliography.
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Table 1 — Types of synthetic gypsum (non-exhaustive examples) and their declaration in
module A1
Type of synthetic Process for generation Declaration in A1
gypsum
Externally recycled from construction and/or demolition Secondary
Recycled gypsum
waste Material (SM)
FGD gypsum Co-product from energy generation in coal fired power Primary Material
plants (flue gas desulphurization with lime slurry)
Synthetic anhydrite e.g. anhydrite generated during fluoric acid production Primary Material
Synthetic gypsum e.g. gypsum generated during the production of citric acid Primary Material
or the production of phosphoric acid

6.2.3 A4-A5, Construction process stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
NOTE Installation into the building (A5) includes e.g. water added to powder products to get them finished
(according to the manufacturer’s guidelines regarding product use and application).
6.2.4 B1-B5, use stage, information modules related to the building fabric
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.5 B6-B7, use stage, information modules related to the operation of the building
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.6 C1-C4, end-of-life stage, information modules
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.2.7 D, benefits and loads beyond the system boundary, information module
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3 Calculation rules for the LCA
6.3.1 Functional or declared unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.2 Functional unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
Requirements for the functional units and declared units of gypsum and gypsum-based products are
summarized in Table 1 (6.3.2).
6.3.2.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.2.2 Performance in a functional unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
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6.3.3 Declared unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
The use of a declared unit is often more appropriate for construction products, which are part of a
building and applied in various situations, uses and construction types. The reference is indeed
independent from specific situations and conditions of the use stage, which is for instance not addressed
in modules C1-C4 and module D of an EPD in a cradle to gate (with options).
Table 2 and EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 shall be referred to for the use of functional units.
Table 2 gives examples of mandatory information for declared units.
Table 2 — Declared units for gypsum product families
Product family Mandatory information defining the Declared unit
2
— 1 m (installed)
Board products:
plasterboard, fibre board
— Thickness (mm)
2
— Mass per unit area (kg/m )
— 1 kg of dry product
Powders:
gypsum binders and gypsum plasters
— Mixing ratio powder/water (manufacturer’s
recommendation)
— Layer thickness (mm) (standard thickness, e.g.
10 mm, or layer thickness recommended by
manufacturer)
2
— Applied quantity (kg/m )
— 1 kg
Cast products (tiles, blocks)
— For products applied to form or finish surfaces:
2
conversion factor to 1 m applied
— 1 kg of dry product
Calcium sulfate screeds
(flowing screeds and conventional
— Mixing ratio powder/(sand)/water
screeds)
(manufacturer’s recommendation)
— 1 kg
Ready mixed compounds
— Layer thickness (mm)
2
— Applied quantity (kg/m ) or applied quantity per
mm of layer thickness
— 1 kg
Other gypsum-based products
— Surface application: layer thickness (mm),
applied quantity

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6.3.4 Reference service life (RSL)
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
For gypsum products, there are no influences on ageing when the recognized codes of application are
followed. Therefore, the technical performance characteristics of gypsum-based products are usually
6
based on a minimum service life of 50 years . Other RSL values should be justified.
6.3.4.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.4.2 Scenarios for RSL and functional unit
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.5 System boundaries
6.3.5.1 General
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019.
6.3.5.2 Product stage
As in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, in addition:
In the case of input of secondary materials or energy recovered from secondary fuels, the system
boundary betw
...

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