SIST EN 14502-1:2010
(Main)Cranes - Equipment for the lifting of persons - Part 1: Suspended baskets
Cranes - Equipment for the lifting of persons - Part 1: Suspended baskets
This European Standard applies to baskets suspended on cranes. This European Standard does not cover the controls for the movement of the basket. This European Standard is not applicable to: lifts for crane drivers; moveable cabins. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to suspended baskets, when used as intended and under conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). The significant hazards covered by this document are identified in Clause 4. This European Standard is not applicable to suspended baskets which are manufactured before the date of publication by CEN.
Krane - Einrichtungen zum Heben von Personen - Teil 1: Hängende Personenaufnahmemittel
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für hängende Personenaufnahmemittel, die an Kranen hängen.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt nicht die Steuerungen für die Bewegungen des hängenden Personenaufnahmemittels.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für:
⎯ Aufzüge für Kranführer;
⎯ bewegliche Kabinen.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt alle auf hängende Personenaufnahmemittel zutreffenden signifikanten
Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefahr bringenden Ereignisse, sofern diese hängenden Personenaufnahmemittel
bestimmungsgemäß und unter den vom Hersteller vorgesehenen Bedingungen verwendet
werden (siehe Abschnitt 4).
Die in diesem Dokument behandelten signifikanten Gefährdungen sind in Abschnitt 4 identifiziert.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für hängende Personenaufnahmemittel, die vor dem Datum der Veröffentlichung
dieses Dokuments durch das CEN gebaut wurden.
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Equipements pour le levage de personnes - Partie 1: Nacelles suspendues
La présente Norme européenne s’applique aux nacelles suspendues sur des appareils de levage à charge suspendue.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux commandes des mouvements de la nacelle.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas :
- aux ascenseurs destinés aux grutiers ;
- aux cabines élevables.
La présente Norme européenne traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux significatifs, situations et évènements dangereux relatifs aux nacelles suspendues, lorsque celles-ci sont utilisées pour l’usage prévu et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant (voir l’Article 4).
Les phénomènes dangereux significatifs traités dans la présente Norme européenne sont identifiés à l’Article 4.
La présente Norme européenne n’est pas applicable aux nacelles suspendues fabriquées avant sa date de publication par le CEN.
Dvigala (žerjavi) - Oprema za dvigovanje oseb - 1. del: Viseče košare
Ta evropski standard velja košare, ki visijo z žerjavov. Ta evropski standard ne zajema nadzornih elementov za premikanje košare. Ta evropski standard ne velja za: dvigala za voznike žerjavov; premične kabine. Ta evropski standard obravnava vse bistvene nevarnosti, nevarne situacije in primere, ki se nanašajo na viseče košare, kadar se uporabljajo v skladu z namembnostjo in pod pogoji, kot jih je predvidel proizvajalec (glej Klavzulo 4). Bistvene nevarnosti, zajete v tem dokumentu, so opredeljene v Klavzuli 4. Ta evropski standard ne velja za viseče košare, ki so bile izdelane pred datumom, ko je CEN standard objavil.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.ãDUHKrane - Einrichtungen zum Heben von Personen - Teil 1: Hängende PersonenaufnahmemittelAppareils de levage à charge suspendue - Equipements pour le levage de personnes - Partie 1: Nacelles suspenduesCranes - Equipment for the lifting of persons - Part 1: Suspended baskets53.020.30Pribor za dvigalno opremoAccessories for lifting equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14502-1:2010SIST EN 14502-1:2010en,fr,de01-oktober-2010SIST EN 14502-1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14502-1:20051DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 14502-1:2010
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14502-1
May 2010 ICS 53.020.30 Supersedes EN 14502-1:2005English Version
Cranes - Equipment for the lifting of persons - Part 1: Suspended baskets
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Equipements pour le levage de personnes - Partie 1: Nacelles suspendues
Krane - Einrichtungen zum Heben von Personen - Teil 1: Hängende Personenaufnahmemittel This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 April 2010.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14502-1:2010: ESIST EN 14502-1:2010
EN 14502-1:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3Introduction .41Scope .52Normative references .53Terms and definitions .54List of significant hazards .65Safety requirements and/or protective measures .65.1General requirements .65.2Strength calculations .75.3Load lifting attachments .75.4Floor .95.5Inclination .95.6Side guarding . 105.7Access and exit . 115.8Anchorage for personal protective equipment against fall from a height . 116Verification of safety requirements and/or protective measures . 127Instruction manual . 127.1General . 127.2Information for the user . 137.3Information for the crane driver . 137.4Information for the personnel in the basket . 137.5Special requirements related to the work from the suspended basket . 148Marking . 14 SIST EN 14502-1:2010
EN 14502-1:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14502-1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 147 “Cranes - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14502-1:2005. This European Standard is the first part of EN 14502. The other part is as follows: EN 14502-2,
Cranes
Equipment for the lifting of persons
Part 2: Elevating control stations. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
SIST EN 14502-1:2010
EN 14502-1:2010 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard deals with suspended basket for use in lifting operation of persons with machinery which is not designated for lifting of persons. The use of such suspended basket is not covered by Machinery Directive 98/37/CE but by the regulations which apply to the user. Care is necessary as the regulations which apply to the user are not the same in the various countries of the European Union. The national regulations are based on Directive 2009/104/EC, which gives minimum requirements. The lifting of persons with machines not designed for that purpose is dealt with in annex II, article 3.1.2 of that directive, which prescribes:
"Persons may be lifted only by means of work equipment and accessories provided for this purpose. Without prejudice to Article 5 of Directive 89/391/EEC, exceptionally, work equipment which is not specifically designed for the purpose of lifting persons may be used to this effect, provided appropriate action has been taken to ensure safety in accordance with national legislation and/or practice laying down appropriate supervision.
While workers are on work equipment designed for lifting loads the control position must be manned at all times. Persons being lifted must have reliable means of communication. In the event of danger, there must be reliable means of evacuating them." The national legislation and/or practice, referred to in the second paragraph of section 3.1.2, may set out the conditions under which such exceptional use is permitted, the measures that must be taken to ensure the safety of the operation and technical requirements for the equipment used.
Such obligations apply to the users, but they also have implications for persons placing the equipment used for this purpose on the market in the country concerned since they must take account of the relevant legislation.
This standard is a technical document to help the designer of suspended baskets used with machines not designed for lifting of persons.
This standard was not prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and cannot be considered as a means of conforming the Essential Requirements of the New Approach Machinery Directive 98/37/EC.SIST EN 14502-1:2010
EN 14502-1:2010 (E) 5
1 Scope This European Standard applies to baskets suspended on cranes. This European Standard does not cover the controls for the movement of the basket. This European Standard is not applicable to: lifts for crane drivers; moveable cabins. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to suspended baskets, when used as intended and under conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). The significant hazards covered by this document are identified in Clause 4. This European Standard is not applicable to suspended baskets which are manufactured before the date of publication by CEN. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 795, Protection against falls from a height — Anchor devices — Requirements and testing EN 818-4, Short link chain for lifting purposes — Safety — Part 4: Chain slings — Grade 8 EN 13411-1, Terminations for steel wire ropes — Safety — Part 1: Thimbles for steel wire rope slings EN 13411-2, Terminations for steel wire ropes — Safety — Part 2: Splicing of eyes for wire rope slings EN 13411-3, Terminations for steel wire ropes — Safety — Part 3: Ferrules and ferrule-securing EN 13414-1, Steel wire rope slings — Safety — Part 1: Slings for general lifting service EN 13586:2004+ A1:2008, Cranes — Access 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 suspended basket arrangement designed for the lifting of persons by a crane SIST EN 14502-1:2010
EN 14502-1:2010 (E) 6 4 List of significant hazards Table 1 contains all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as far as they are dealt with in this document, identified by risk assessment as significant for this type of suspended basket and which require action to eliminate or reduce the risk. Table 1 — List of significant hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events HazardsRelevant clause(s) in this standard Inadequacy of the mechanical strength 5.2, 5.3 Crushing hazard 5.6 Impact hazard 5.6 Contact of persons with parts which have become live under faulty conditions (indirect contact) 7
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