SIST EN 61082-1:2006
(Main)Preparation of documents used in electrotechnology -- Part 1: Rules
Preparation of documents used in electrotechnology -- Part 1: Rules
This part of IEC 61082 provides general rules and guidelines for the presentation of information in documents, and specific rules for diagrams, drawings and tables used in electrotechnology Excluded from this standard are rules and guidelines for all kind of audio or video presentations. Compared to the above replaced standards, the following substantial changes have been made: - the scope of EN 61082 has been gradually shifted from the rules of preparation of documents to the rules of presentation of information in documents; - the information is split in a way to establish general rules that are valid for the preparation of all document kinds, to more specific rules for specific document kinds; - terminology has been improved in a way that terms related to document kinds are clearly differentiated from those related to forms of presentations; - the publication is focusing on rules that support the legibility of a document and not on the process of developing the document; - examples in the publication are shown only to that extent necessary for the understanding of the concepts described. The use of comprehensive examples and diagrams are limited as such examples do not illustrate rules more efficiently than small sketches.
Dokumente der Elektrotechnik -- Teil 1: Regeln
Etablissement des documents utilisés en électrotechnique -- Partie 1: Règles
La CEI 61082-1:2006 définit des règles générales et sert de guide pour la présentation des informations dans les documents et définit des règles particulières pour les schémas, les dessins et les tableaux utilisés en électrotechnique. Elle a le statut d'une norme horizontale conformément au Guide 108 de la CEI.
Priprava dokumentov za uporabo v elektrotehniki – 1. del: Pravila IEC 61082-1:2006)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61082-1:2006
01-oktober-2006
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 61082-1:1997
SIST EN 61082-1:1997/A1:1997
SIST EN 61082-1:1997/A2:1997
SIST EN 61082-4:1997
Priprava dokumentov za uporabo v elektrotehniki – 1. del: Pravila IEC 61082-
1:2006)
Preparation of documents used in electrotechnology -- Part 1: Rules
Dokumente der Elektrotechnik -- Teil 1: Regeln
Etablissement des documents utilisés en électrotechnique -- Partie 1: Règles
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61082-1:2006
ICS:
01.110 7HKQLþQDGRNXPHQWDFLMD]D Technical product
L]GHONH documentation
29.020 Elektrotehnika na splošno Electrical engineering in
general
SIST EN 61082-1:2006 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61082-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2006
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 29.020.; 01.110 Supersedes EN 61082-1:1993 + A1:1995 + A2:1996, EN 61082-2:1994,
EN 61082-3:1994 and EN 61082-4:1996
English version
Preparation of documents used in electrotechnology
Part 1: Rules
(IEC 61082-1:2006)
Etablissement des documents utilisés Dokumente der Elektrotechnik
en électrotechnique Teil 1: Regeln
Partie 1: Règles (IEC 61082-1:2006)
(CEI 61082-1:2006)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2006-06-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels
© 2006 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61082-1:2006 E
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
EN 61082-1:2006 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 3/771/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61082-1, prepared by IEC TC 3, Information
structures, documentation and graphical symbols, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
was approved by CENELEC as EN 61082-1 on 2006-06-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 61082-1:1993 + A1:1995 + A2:1996, EN 61082-2:1994,
EN 61082-3:1994 and EN 61082-4:1996.
Compared to the above replaced standards, the following substantial changes have been made:
– the scope of EN 61082 has been gradually shifted from the rules of preparation of documents to the
rules of presentation of information in documents;
– the information is split in a way to establish general rules that are valid for the preparation of all
document kinds, to more specific rules for specific document kinds;
– terminology has been improved in a way that terms related to document kinds are clearly differentiated
from those related to forms of presentations;
– the publication is focusing on rules that support the legibility of a document and not on the process of
developing the document;
– examples in the publication are shown only to that extent necessary for the understanding of the
concepts described. The use of comprehensive examples and diagrams are limited as such examples
do not illustrate rules more efficiently than small sketches.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2007-03-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2009-06-01
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61082-1:2006 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 60073 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60073:2002 (not modified).
IEC 60204-1 NOTE IEC 60204-1:2005 is harmonized as EN 60204-1:2006 (modified).
IEC 60445 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60445:2000 (not modified).
IEC 60446 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60446:1999 (not modified).
ISO 128-21 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 128-21:2001 (not modified).
__________
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
- 3 - EN 61082-1:2006
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60027 Series Letter symbols to be used in electrical HD 60027 Series
technology
IEC 60375 2003 Conventions concerning electric and EN 60375 2003
magnetic circuits
IEC 60757 1983 Code for designation of colours HD 457 S1 1985
IEC 60617 Data- Graphical symbols for diagrams - -
base
IEC 60848 2002 GRAFCET specification language for EN 60848 2002
sequential function charts
IEC 61175 2005 Industrial systems, installations and EN 61175 2005
equipment and industrial products -
Designation of signals
IEC 61286 (mod) 2001 Information technology - Coded graphic EN 61286 2002
character set for use in the preparation of
documents used in electrotechnology and for
information interchange
IEC 61293 1994 Marking of electrical equipment with ratings EN 61293 1994
related to electrical supply - Safety
requirements
IEC 61346-1 1996 Industrial systems, installations and EN 61346-1 1996
equipment and industrial products -
Structuring principles and reference
designations
Part 1: Basic rules
IEC 61355 1997 Classification and designation of documents EN 61355 1997
for plants, systems and equipment
IEC 61666 1997 Industrial systems, installations and EN 61666 1997
equipment and industrial products -
Identification of terminals within a system
IEC/TS 61804-1 2003 Function blocks (FB) for process control - -
Part 1: Overview of system aspects
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
EN 61082-1:2006 - 4 -
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61804-2 2004 Function Blocks (FB) for process control EN 61804-2 2004
Part 2: Specification of FB concept and
Electronic Device Description Language
(EDDL)
IEC 62023 2000 Structuring of technical information and EN 62023 2000
documentation
IEC 62027 2000 Preparation of parts lists EN 62027 2000
IEC 62079 2001 Preparation of instructions - Structuring, EN 62079 2001
content and presentation
IEC 81714-2 1998 Design of graphical symbols for use in the EN 81714-2 1998
technical documentation of products
Part 2: Specification for graphical symbols in
a computer sensible form, including graphical
symbols for a reference library, and
requirements for their interchange
IEC 82045-1 2001 Document management EN 82045-1 2001
Part 1: Principles and methods
IEC 82045-2 2004 Document management EN 82045-2 2005
Part 2: Metadata elements and information
reference model
ISO 31 Series Quantities and units of space and time - -
ISO 128-22 1999 Technical drawings - General principles of - -
presentation
Part 22: Basic conventions and applications
for leader lines and reference lines
ISO 128-30 2001 Technical drawings - General principles of - -
presentation
Part 30: Basic conventions for views
ISO 2594 1972 Building drawings - Projection methods - -
ISO 3098-5 1997 Technical product documentation - Lettering EN ISO 3098-5 1997
Part 5: CAD lettering of the Latin alphabet,
numerals and marks
ISO 5807 1985 Information processing - Documentation - -
symbols and conventions for data, program
and system flowcharts, program network
charts and system resources charts
ISO 5455 1979 Technical drawings - Scales EN ISO 5455 1994
ISO 5456-2 1996 Technical drawings - Projection methods EN ISO 5456-2 1999
Part 2: Orthographic representations
ISO 5457 1999 Technical product documentation - Sizes and EN ISO 5457 1999
layout of drawing sheets
ISO 10209-1 1992 Technical product documentation - -
Part 1: Terms relating to technical drawings:
general and types of drawings
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
- 5 - EN 61082-1:2006
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
ISO 10628 1997 Flow diagrams for process plants - General EN ISO 10628 2000
rules
ISO 14617 Series Graphical symbols for diagrams - -
ISO 81714-1 1999 Design of graphical symbols for use in the - -
technical documentation of products
Part 1: Basic rules
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE
IEC
61082-1
INTERNATIONAL
Deuxième édition
STANDARD
Second edition
2006-04
Etablissement des documents utilisés
en électrotechnique –
Partie 1:
Règles
Preparation of documents used
in electrotechnology –
Part 1:
Rules
IEC 2006 Droits de reproduction réservés Copyright - all rights reserved
Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur. the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch Web: www.iec.ch
CODE PRIX
XE
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
International Electrotechnical Commission
МеждународнаяЭлектротехническаяКомиссия
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur
For price, see current catalogue
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
61082-1 IEC:2006 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.13
INTRODUCTION.17
1 Scope.19
2 Normative references .19
3 Terms and definitions .23
3.1 Basic terms .23
3.2 Terms related to the forms of presentation of information .25
3.3 Terms related to basic document kinds.27
3.4 Terms related to specific document kinds .27
4 Documentation principles .29
4.1 General considerations.29
4.2 Structure of documentation.29
4.3 Presentation of information.31
4.4 Document identification and designation .33
5 Rules for presentation of information .33
5.1 Legibility.33
5.2 Text orientation .35
5.3 Colours, shading and patterns.35
5.4 Paper page sizes.37
5.5 Paper page reproduction .37
5.6 Page identification.37
5.7 Page layout .39
5.8 Cross-references.47
5.9 Hyperlinks .49
5.10 Line widths.49
5.11 Text fonts .49
5.12 Symbols .51
5.13 Scales .55
5.14 Pictorial presentation.55
5.15 Quantities, units, values and colour codes.55
5.16 Presentation of ranges and set of elements.55
5.17 Dimension lines.59
5.18 Leader lines and reference lines.59
5.19 Explanatory notes and markings.61
5.20 Reference designations.61
5.21 Terminal designations .65
5.22 Signal designations .65
6 Document kinds.65
7 Diagrams.67
7.1 General .67
7.2 Overview diagrams.99
7.3 Function diagrams.107
7.4 Circuit diagrams .109
7.5 Connection diagrams.131
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
61082-1 IEC:2006 – 5 –
8 Drawings .141
8.1 General .141
8.2 Requirements on base documents.141
8.3 Arrangement drawings.147
9 Tables .155
9.1 General .155
9.2 Presentation of reference designations.155
9.3 Connection tables .157
10 Charts, graphs.159
10.1 General .159
10.2 Function charts .161
10.3 Sequence charts and time sequence charts.161
11 Structured documentation.163
11.1 General .163
11.2 Presentation of occurrences of an object type in diagrams .163
11.3 Referencing.169
11.4 Document metadata .173
12 CAx conformance requirements.175
Annex A (normative) Construction of a symbol for an object which does not have a
symbol in IEC 60617.177
Annex B (informative) Document management information and title blocks .193
Annex C (informative) Document kind designations and content of information .199
Bibliography.209
Figure 1 – Documents generated from information stored in a database .31
Figure 2 – Documents prepared and stored in a database .33
Figure 3 – Viewing directions of a document .35
Figure 4 – Examples of a documents with document and page identifications .37
Figure 5 – Example of documents with multiple document identifiers .39
Figure 6 – Examples of pages with defined identification areas.41
Figure 7 – Example of a reference grid (Page A3 landscape, module size 2,5 mm,
reference grid 16 M) .45
Figure 8 – Examples of the application of cross references.49
Figure 9 – Example of the use of symbols for fibre optics .51
Figure 10 – Example of replacing a symbol with a general symbol .53
Figure 11 – Example of enlarging a symbol.53
Figure 12 – Turning and/or mirroring of symbol S00055 of IEC 60617.55
Figure 13 – Terminators of dimension lines (from ISO 129).59
Figure 14 – Examples of leader lines (from ISO 128-22) .59
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
61082-1 IEC:2006 – 7 –
Figure 15 – Example of the use of leader lines to connecting lines .59
Figure 16 – Example of an explanatory note .61
Figure 17 – Presentation of reference designations of a reference designation set .63
Figure 18 – The common initial portion of reference designations .63
Figure 19 – Examples of cable core designations .65
Figure 20 – Example of functional grouping and signal flow directions; a control system.67
Figure 21 – Example of symbols and different location of connections .69
Figure 22 – Simplified presentation.69
Figure 23 – Simplified presentation of parallel connected identical objects .71
Figure 24 – Simplified presentation of serial connected identical objects .71
Figure 25 – Example for technical data associated with a symbol .73
Figure 26 – Example of technical data shown inside a symbol .73
Figure 27 – Symbols representing joining of connecting lines .73
Figure 28 – Symbol representing the interconnection of crossing connecting lines.73
Figure 29 – Examples of the joining of connecting lines .75
Figure 30 – Example of the joining of connecting lines with indication of where the
physical wire goes .75
Figure 31 – Example of the joining of connecting lines where the connecting lines
represent bundles of wires.75
Figure 32 – Example of presentations of mechanical links .77
Figure 33 – Example for avoiding bends and cross-overs .77
Figure 34 – Spacing of lines .79
Figure 35 – Examples for technical data associated with connecting lines .79
Figure 36 – Presentation of bundles.81
Figure 37 – Indication of sequence within bundles .81
Figure 38 – Illustration of the terms “states” and “levels”.83
Figure 39 – Detail of a circuit diagram using positive logic convention .85
Figure 40 – Detail of a circuit diagram using direct logic polarity convention .85
Figure 41 – Boundary frame with a reference to another document.87
Figure 42 – Location of reference designations at a symbol .87
Figure 43 – Examples of reference designations associated with connecting lines .89
Figure 44 – Presentation of reference designations at a boundary frame .89
Figure 45 – Presentation of reference designations including different aspect.91
Figure 46 – Presentation of reference designation sets at a boundary frame.91
Figure 47 – Presentation of reference designation .93
Figure 48 – Presentation of reference designations excluded from concatenation .93
Figure 49 – Examples for the presentation of terminal designations .95
Figure 50 – Examples of signal designations associated with connecting lines .95
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SIST EN 61082-1:2006
61082-1 IEC:2006 – 9 –
Figure 51 – Examples of reference and signal designations ass. with connecting lines .97
Figure 52 – Presentation of signal designations .97
Figure 53 – Example for a multi-phase circuit .99
Figure 54 – Overview diagram for a material handling plant (Example taken from
IEC 61346-1) .101
Figure 55 – Overview diagram for one conveyer belt function (Example taken from
IEC 61346-1) .103
Figure 56 – Overview diagram process plant.103
Figure 57 – Overview diagram of an electrical plant .105
Figure 58 – Signal flow in a function diagram.107
Figure 59 – Example of an equivalent-circuit diagram .107
Figure 60 – Minimized use of logic negations.109
Figure 61 – Lining-up of symbols .111
Figure 62 – Grouping of symbols for functionally related components .111
Figure 63 – Attached presentation of symbols.113
Figure 64 – Detached presentation of symbols.115
Figure 65 – Example of the use of inset tables.117
Figure 66 – Example of presentation of internal connection .119
Figure 67 – Repeated presentation of a symbol for a quadruple multiplexer.119
Figure 68 – Simplified repeated presentation of a symbol for a quadruple multiplexer.121
Figure 69 – Symbol of a switch supplemented with a graph .123
Figure 70 – Examples of pilot switch.123
Figure 71 – Symbol of a pilot switch supplemented with a note .123
Figure 72 – Orientation of contact symbols .125
Figure 73 – Representation of a.c. supply circuits .125
Figure 74 – Representation of d.c. supply circuits .127
Figure 75 – Examples of use of logic polarity indication .127
Figure 76 – Examples of mismatched polarity indications.127
Figure 77 – Example of a split presentation of a symbol.129
Figure 78 – Example of a connection diagram.133
Figure 79 – Example of presentation of termination of a multi-core cable.135
Figure 80 – Example of cable connections .137
Figure 81 – Example of connection diagram for a sub-rack .139
Figure 82 – Example of simplified presentation of a connection diagram.141
Figure 83 – Example of the use of a base document .145
Figure 84 – Presentation of technical data .
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