SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010
(Main)Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position
Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position
This document specifies the requirements for knee protectors for use in a kneeling position. Requirements for the marking of knee protectors and the information to be supplied by the manufacturer are given. Test methods are described and performance levels are defined. Where protection against additional hazards is claimed, performance requirements from other applicable standards may also be applied.
This standard does not apply to knee protectors that are medical devices or are intended for sports.
Persönliche Schutzausrüstung - Knieschutz für Arbeiten in kniender Haltung
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Anforderungen an Knieschutz für Arbeiten in kniender Haltung fest. Es werden Anforderungen an die Kennzeichnung von Knieschutz und die Herstellerinformationen gestellt. Es werden Prüfverfahren beschrieben und Leistungsstufen definiert. Ist Schutz gegen zusätzliche Gefährdungen erforderlich, dürfen Leistungsanforderungen anderer zutreffender Normen ebenfalls angewendet werden. Diese Norm gilt nicht für Knieschutz, der ein Medizinprodukt oder für den Sport vorgesehen ist.
Êquipements de protection individuelle - Protection des genoux pour le travail à genoux
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences relatives aux protections des genoux pour le travail à genoux.
Elle présente les exigences de marquage des protections des genoux ainsi que la notice d’information du fabricant.
Elle décrit les méthodes d’essai et définit des niveaux de performance. Si une protection contre des dangers
additionnels est requise, les exigences de performance d’autres normes applicables peuvent également
être appliquées.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux protections des genoux qui sont des dispositifs médicaux ou
sont destinées au sport.
Osebna varovalna oprema - Ščitniki za kolena za delo v klečečem položaju
Ta dokument določa zahteve za ščitnike za kolena, ki se uporabljajo v klečečem položaju. Podane so zahteve za označevanje ščitnikov za kolena in podatki, ki jih mora zagotoviti proizvajalec. Opisane so metode preskušanja ter opredeljene ravni obnašanja. Kadar je potrebna zaščita proti dodatnim nevarnostim, se lahko uporabijo tudi zahteve za zmogljivost iz drugih veljavnih standardov. Ta standard se ne uporablja za ščitnike za kolena, ki so medicinski pripomočki ali so namenjeni športu.
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 10-Mar-2010
- Withdrawal Date
- 15-Sep-2024
- Technical Committee
- OVP - Personal protecting equipment
- Current Stage
- 9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 12-Sep-2024
- Due Date
- 05-Oct-2024
- Completion Date
- 16-Sep-2024
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2024
- Consolidates
SIST EN 14404:2005 - Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position - Effective Date
- 01-Apr-2010
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position". This standard covers: This document specifies the requirements for knee protectors for use in a kneeling position. Requirements for the marking of knee protectors and the information to be supplied by the manufacturer are given. Test methods are described and performance levels are defined. Where protection against additional hazards is claimed, performance requirements from other applicable standards may also be applied. This standard does not apply to knee protectors that are medical devices or are intended for sports.
This document specifies the requirements for knee protectors for use in a kneeling position. Requirements for the marking of knee protectors and the information to be supplied by the manufacturer are given. Test methods are described and performance levels are defined. Where protection against additional hazards is claimed, performance requirements from other applicable standards may also be applied. This standard does not apply to knee protectors that are medical devices or are intended for sports.
SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.340.50 - Leg and foot protection. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 14404-4:2024, SIST EN 14404-3:2024, SIST EN 14404-5:2024, SIST EN 14404-6:2024, SIST EN 14404-1:2024, SIST EN 14404-2:2024, SIST EN 14404:2005. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 89/686/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/031. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.RORåDMXPersönliche Schutzausrüstung - Knieschutz für Arbeiten in kniender HaltungÊquipements de protection individuelle - Protection des genoux pour le travail à genouxPersonal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position13.340.50Varovanje nog in stopalLeg and foot protectionICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14404:2004+A1:2010SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010en,fr,de01-april-2010SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14404:2004+A1
January 2010 ICS 13.340.50 Supersedes EN 14404:2004English Version
Personal protective equipment - Knee protectors for work in the kneeling position
Êquipements de protection individuelle - Protection des genoux pour le travail à genoux
Persönliche Schutzausrüstung - Knieschutz für Arbeiten in kniender Haltung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 September 2004 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 28 November 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14404:2004+A1:2010: ESIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010
Information on the problems of using knee protectors for work in the kneeling position . 23A.1General . 23A.2Advice to users . 23Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC . 24Bibliography . 25 SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010
6.3.1 + 6.4 5.2.2 Type 4 protectors to meet requirements for Type 1 or Type 3 protectors as applicable Type 4 - 5.2.3 Size designation and marking All Types 6.3.1 + 6.4 5.2.4 Dimensions All Types 6.3.1 + 6.4 5.2.5 Penetration resistance (Performance levels 1 and 2) All Types 6.3.1 + 6.5 (EN 863:1995) 5.2.6 Force distribution !deleted text" All Types 6.3.2 + 6.3.1 + 6.6 5.2.7 Peak transmitted force in impact !deleted text" All Types 6.3.2 + 6.3.1 + 6.7 5.2.8.1 General requirements for restraint Type 1, Type 2 and Type 4 a 6.4 + 8 5.2.8.2 Restraint by straps or equivalent system Type 1. Type 4 a 6.3.1 + 6.8.1 5.2.8.3 Restraint in pockets or by attachment to trousers Type 2 6.3.1 + 6.8.2 SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010
Table 1 (concluded) Requirement Type of protector to which the requirement applies Clauses describing the tests applicable Clause number Subject 5.3
Optional requirement for water resistance Any type for which the claim is made. (Type 2 water resistance will depend on the properties of the trousers) 6.3.1 + 6.9 Type 1, 6.9.1 Type 3, 6.9.2 Type 4, 6.9.3 5.4 5.4.1
Ergonomics
Restraint and comfort during use
All Types All types
6.3.1 +
Type 1, 6.10.1
Type 2, 6.10.2
Type 3, 6.10.3
Type 4, 6.10.4 5.4.2 Compliance of straps Type 1 and Type 4 a 6.3.1 + 6.10.5 7 Marking All Types Comparison with 7 8 Information for users All Types Comparison with 8 a Applicable if the Type 4 protector is of similar design to the Type of protector to which this clause applies directly.
5.2.2 Type 4 – Knee protectors Type 4 knee protectors shall meet the requirements for Type 1 or Type 3 knee protectors depending on whether they are worn on the body or are independent, as applicable. 5.2.3 Size All knee protectors shall be marked with their size based on the waist girth of the users they are intended to fit. The sizing shall be explained in the information supplied by the manufacturers. 5.2.4 Dimensions The zones of protection shall have dimensions as specified in Table 2. The values of the dimensions shall be calculated from the waist girth of largest size of the user the protector is designed to fit, or in the case of “one size fits all” products a waist girth of !100 cm". The shapes of the zones of protection are shown in
Figure 1. When measured according to 6.4 on the inside of the knee protector the material providing protection shall be larger than the minimum zone of protection calculated from Table 2. SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010
l1 Width
l2 Proximal
r1 Distal
r2 Type 1 18 12 70 25 Type 2
-
not adjustable, or loose
in a pocket
- adjustable in a vertical direction by at least 4% of the waist girth of the largest intended user and capable of being fixed in position
20 12
12 25 25 Type 3 24 40 100 25
Key
l1 Height of the zone of protection l2 Width of the zone of protection r1 Radius of curvature of a proximal (upper) corner of a knee protector r2 Radius of curvature of a distal (lower) corner of a knee protector a) Type 1 knee protector b) Type 2 knee protector c) Type 3 knee protector
Figure 1 — Shapes of the zones of protection of knee protectors SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010
5.2.5 Penetration resistance Knee protectors conforming to performance level 1 shall resist complete penetration at a force of at least (100 ± 5) N, and knee protectors conforming to performance level 2 shall resist complete penetration at a force of at least (250 ± 10) N, when tested in accordance with 6.5. The internal face of the knee protectors shall not deflect by more than 5 mm. 5.2.6 Force distribution When tested according to 6.6 the mean force recorded by each transducer shall be less than 30 N in the tests on the flat anvil. 5.2.7 Peak transmitted force When tested in accordance with 6.7 the peak transmitted forces in test impacts shall not exceed the values in Table 3 in impacts at the energies given in Table 3. Table 3 — Impact performance requirements Impact energy J Mean of all peak transmitted force measurements kN Highest value of a single peak transmitted force kN 5 3 4
5.2.8 Restraint 5.2.8.1 General Type 1 and Type 2 knee protectors that are worn on the body shall be provided with a restraint system that ensures that they are correctly placed for working in the kneeling position. This restraint may be achieved using integral straps with buckles, touch and close fasteners, separate “harness” or other items of protective equipment or clothing. The manufacturer shall give details of how adequate restraint of the knee protectors may be achieved in the Information supplied by the manufacturer. 5.2.8.2 Type 1 Knee protectors !Knee protectors that fasten around the leg shall be provided with straps at least 30 mm wide. The straps shall not roll up during use." Straps shall be continuously adjustable. No part of a strap shall pass within 10 mm of the centre of the back of the knee when the protector is on a leg and the knee is bent. Assessment shall be made according to 6.4. The restraint system for the knee protectors shall be assessed as described in 6.8.1. The knee protector shall not be displaced by more than 5 cm, when the test force is applied and shall return to within 2 cm of its initial position when the force is removed. The force to be resisted shall be (10 ± 1) N. If knee protectors are restrained by a system that does not use straps the manufacturer shall demonstrate that venous drainage is unlikely to be impaired. (See informative Annex A) 5.2.8.3 Type 2 Knee protectors Knee protectors in trousers shall be held in closed pockets or attached to the trousers in another way. If not in pockets they shall not be removable by a force of (100 ± 5) N as described in 6.8.2. SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010
min. SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010
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La norme SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010, intitulée « Équipements de protection individuelle - Protecteurs de genoux pour le travail en position agenouillée », établit un cadre clair et précis pour la conception, l'utilisation et la performance des protecteurs de genoux. Son champ d'application se concentre sur les exigences essentielles pour ces équipements lorsqu’ils sont utilisés dans une position agenouillée, un détail crucial pour les professionnels des métiers nécessitant ce type de protection. Parmi les points forts de cette norme, on trouve la définition des méthodes d'essai rigoureuses, qui garantissent que les protecteurs de genoux répondent aux critères de sécurité nécessaires pour une utilisation dans des environnements de travail variés. Les niveaux de performance sont clairement articulés, permettant aux fabricants de développer des produits conformes et fiables pour les utilisateurs. De plus, la norme inclut des exigences précises pour le marquage des protecteurs de genoux et les informations à fournir par le fabricant, garantissant ainsi la transparence et l'accessibilité des informations techniques aux utilisateurs finaux. La pertinence de la norme SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 dans le domaine des équipements de protection individuelle est indéniable. Alors que les exigences en matière de sécurité sur le lieu de travail continuent d'évoluer, cette norme s'adapte en permettant l'application de requis de performance provenant d'autres normes applicables en cas de revendication de protection contre des dangers supplémentaires. Cela élargit encore la portée de cette norme, offrant aux utilisateurs une assurance supplémentaire quant à la qualité et l'efficacité des protecteurs de genoux. En somme, la norme SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 représente un instrument essentiel pour garantir la sécurité des travailleurs en position agenouillée, englobant des exigences rigoureuses, une validation par des tests appropriés, et une approche qui s'intègre à l'ensemble des normes de sécurité en vigueur.
SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010は、膝をついて作業を行う際に使用される膝保護具に関する標準であり、その重要な要件を明確に定義しています。この文書は、作業者の安全を確保するための基準を提供し、膝保護具がどのように設計され、製造され、試験されるべきかに焦点を当てています。特に、この標準は製造者が提供すべき情報やマークの要件についても詳細に述べています。 この標準の強みは、明確な性能レベルの定義や試験方法を規定している点にあります。これにより、ユーザーは膝保護具の安全性と効果を評価しやすくなります。また、他の関連標準からの性能要件を適用することで、追加の危険に対する保護が必要な場合においても柔軟に対応できるようになっています。 SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010は、医療機器やスポーツ目的の膝保護具には適用されないため、作業環境に特化した標準としての役割を果たしています。これにより、業界特有のニーズに応じた適切な保護具の選定が可能となり、職場での安全性向上に寄与しています。このことからも、膝保護具に関する規格が如何に重要であるかが分かります。
SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 표준 문서는 무릎을 꿇고 작업할 때 사용하는 무릎 보호구에 대한 요구사항을 명확히 정의하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 범위는 무릎 보호구의 마킹 요건과 제조업체가 제공해야 하는 정보까지 포함되어 있어, 사용자가 필요한 정보를 명확히 이해할 수 있도록 합니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 다양한 테스트 방법과 성능 수준을 정의하고 있다는 점입니다. 이를 통해 무릎 보호구의 효과성과 신뢰성을 높이고, 사용자 보호를 위한 최소 기준을 제공합니다. 또한, 추가적인 위험에 대한 보호가 요구될 경우, 관련 다른 표준의 성능 요구사항도 적용 가능하다는 점은 실제 작업 환경에서의 유연성을 더욱 확대합니다. SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 표준은 의료 기기나 스포츠용 무릎 보호구에는 적용되지 않으며, 오직 직업 안전과 관련된 분야에 중점을 두고 있습니다. 이는 해당 분야에서 무릎 보호구가 갖추어야 할 특수 요건들을 충족시키기 위한 방향성을 제시하고, 사용자들의 안전성을 보장하는 데 기여합니다. 결론적으로, 이 표준의 relevance(관련성)는 무릎 보호구의 안전 기준을 설정하고 이를 제품 개발 및 사용에 반영할 수 있는 기반을 제공하는 데 있습니다. 다양한 작업 환경에서의 적용 가능성 덕분에, 사용자들은 보다 안전하게 작업할 수 있는 환경을 조성할 수 있습니다.
The standard SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 provides a comprehensive framework for assessing the quality and effectiveness of personal protective equipment specifically designed as knee protectors for work in the kneeling position. The scope of this document is well-defined; it establishes clear requirements not only for the knee protectors themselves but also outlines the essential aspects of their marking and the necessary information that manufacturers must supply. One of the strengths of this standard lies in its rigorous approach to testing and performance evaluation. It specifies detailed test methods and performance levels that knee protectors must meet to ensure they provide adequate protection in kneeling work environments. This level of precision ensures that users can select products based on reliable criteria, thereby promoting safety and reducing the risk of injury while working. Furthermore, the standard acknowledges that, should manufacturers claim protection against hazards beyond the primary function, they can incorporate performance requirements from other applicable standards. This flexibility further enhances its relevance, making it easier for users and manufacturers to adapt to different work environments with varying risk profiles. The exclusion of knee protectors intended for medical devices or sports within the scope of SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 clarifies its focused objective on occupational safety, allowing for a more specialized application of its guidelines and ensuring that the standard remains pertinent to its intended audience. Overall, SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 stands as a crucial resource in the field of personal protective equipment, ensuring that knee protectors are developed to meet high safety standards while addressing specific user needs in kneeling positions.
Die Norm SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 bietet eine umfassende Richtlinie für die Verwendung von Knieschützern, die speziell für Arbeiten in einer knienden Position entwickelt wurden. Der Anwendungsbereich dieser Norm ist klar definiert und stellt sicher, dass die Anforderungen an Knieschützer für die sichere und bequeme Nutzung erfüllt sind. Dies ist besonders wichtig für Berufe, in denen Arbeitnehmer längere Zeit in der Hocke arbeiten müssen, wie beispielsweise im Bauwesen oder in der Bodenverlegung. Ein wesentlicher Vorteil dieser Norm liegt in den detaillierten Anforderungen an die Kennzeichnung der Knieschützer. Dies ermöglicht es den Benutzern, fundierte Entscheidungen zu treffen und die geeigneten Produkte basierend auf klaren Informationen des Herstellers auszuwählen. Darüber hinaus enthält die Norm präzise Testmethoden zur Bewertung der Leistungsfähigkeit der Knieschützer, was die Sicherheit und Wirksamkeit der Produkte sicherstellt. Die Leistungsstufen, die durch die Norm definiert werden, ermöglichen es den Herstellern, Produkte zu entwickeln, die den unterschiedlichen Bedürfnissen und Anforderungen der Anwender gerecht werden. Zudem wird klargestellt, dass, wenn der Schutz gegen zusätzliche Gefahren beansprucht wird, die entsprechenden Leistungsanforderungen von anderen anwendbaren Normen berücksichtigt werden müssen. Dies stellt sicher, dass die Knieschützer nicht nur für die grundlegende Verwendung, sondern auch für spezielle Anforderungen geeignet sind. Die Relevanz der SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 geht über den unmittelbaren Schutz der Knie hinaus; sie fördert auch die Sicherheit am Arbeitsplatz insgesamt. Die Norm trägt dazu bei, das Bewusstsein für ergonomische Praktiken zu schärfen und die physische Belastung von Arbeitern zu reduzieren. In einer Zeit, in der die Sicherheit und Gesundheit am Arbeitsplatz an oberster Stelle stehen, ist diese Norm von zentraler Bedeutung für die Entwicklung von hochwertigem persönlichen Schutz. Insgesamt stellt die SIST EN 14404:2005+A1:2010 eine enorm wertvolle Ressource dar, die sowohl für Hersteller von Knieschützern als auch für Anwender von entscheidender Bedeutung ist. Die klare Struktur der Anforderungen und die definierten Testmethoden machen diese Norm zu einem unerlässlichen Leitfaden für alle Beteiligten in der Industrie, die sich mit persönlicher Schutzausrüstung beschäftigen.
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