Ships and marine technology - Air-conditioning and ventilation of accommodation spaces - Design conditions and basis of calculations (ISO 7547:2002)

Schiffe und Meerestechnik - Klimatisierung und Lüftung von Unterkunftsräumen auf Schiffen - Grundlagen für Entwurf und Auslegung (ISO 7547:2002)

Diese Internationale Norm legt Entwurfsbedingungen und anwendbare Berechnungsgrundlagen für die Klimatisierung und Lüftung von Unterkunftsräumen und des Funkraumes an Bord von seegehenden Handelsschiffen fest. Sie gilt für alle Klimabedingungen außer in extrem kalten oder heißen Klimazonen (d. h. mit niedrigeren oder höheren Klimabedingungen als in 4.2 und 4.3 angegeben).
Im Anhang A werden Anleitungen und Einzelheiten für anzuwendende Verfahren beim Entwurf von Lüftungs- und Klima-Systemen auf Schiffen angegeben.
Im Anhang B werden Werte für Wärmeleitfähigkeit gebräuchlicher Bauwerkstoffe angegeben.
Anwender dieser Internationalen Norm sollten berücksichtigen, dass, bei Anwendung der in dieser Norm genannten Anforderungen, gleichzeitig die Übereinstimmung mit gesetzlichen Anforderungen, Regeln und Vorschriften, die für das betreffende Schiff gelten, sichergestellt sein sollte. )

Navires et technologie maritime - Conditionnement d'air et ventilation des emménagements - Conditions de conception et bases de calcul (ISO 7547:2002)

L'ISO 7547:2002 spécifie les conditions de conception et les méthodes de calcul pour le conditionnement d'air et la ventilation des emménagements et de la cabine radio des navires de commerce, pour toutes les conditions climatiques à l'exception de celles rencontrées sous les climats extrêmement chauds ou extrêmement froids.

Ladje in pomorska tehnologija - Klimatizacija in prezračevanje nastanitvenih prostorov - Osnove za projektiranje in izračune (ISO 7547:2002)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Mar-2005
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Apr-2005
Due Date
01-Apr-2005
Completion Date
01-Apr-2005

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 7547:2005
01-april-2005
/DGMHLQSRPRUVNDWHKQRORJLMD.OLPDWL]DFLMDLQSUH]UDþHYDQMHQDVWDQLWYHQLK
SURVWRURY2VQRYH]DSURMHNWLUDQMHLQL]UDþXQH ,62
Ships and marine technology - Air-conditioning and ventilation of accommodation spaces
- Design conditions and basis of calculations (ISO 7547:2002)
Schiffe und Meerestechnik - Klimatisierung und Lüftung von Unterkunftsräumen auf
Schiffen - Grundlagen für Entwurf und Auslegung (ISO 7547:2002)
Navires et technologie maritime - Conditionnement d'air et ventilation des
emménagements - Conditions de conception et bases de calcul (ISO 7547:2002)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 7547:2004
ICS:
47.020.80 Bivalni prostori Accommodation spaces
47.020.90 /DGLMVNLSUH]UDþHYDOQL Marine ventilation, air-
NOLPDWVNLLQRJUHYDOQLVLVWHPL conditioning and heating
systems
SIST EN ISO 7547:2005 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005



EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 7547

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2004
ICS 47.020.80; 47.020.90
English version
Ships and marine technology - Air-conditioning and ventilation of
accommodation spaces - Design conditions and basis of
calculations (ISO 7547:2002)
Navires et technologie maritime - Conditionnement d'air et Schiffe und Meerestechnik - Klimatisierung und Lüftung
ventilation des emménagements - Conditions de von Unterkunftsräumen auf Schiffen - Grundlagen für
conception et bases de calcul (ISO 7547:2002) Entwurf und Auslegung (ISO 7547:2002)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 December 2004.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.




EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 7547:2004: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005
EN ISO 7547:2004 (E)






Foreword



The text of ISO 7547:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 8 "Ships and
marine technology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been
taken over as EN ISO 7547:2004 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 300 "Sea-going vessels and
marine technology", the secretariat of which is held by DIN.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of
an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2005, and conflicting national
standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2005.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of
the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

Endorsement notice

The text of ISO 7547:2002 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 7547:2004 without any
modifications.

2

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 7547
Second edition
2002-09-01

Ships and marine technology —
Air-conditioning and ventilation of
accommodation spaces — Design
conditions and basis of calculations
Navires et technologie maritime — Conditionnement d'air et ventilation des
emménagements — Conditions de conception et bases de calcul




Reference number
ISO 7547:2002(E)
©
ISO 2002

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005
ISO 7547:2002(E)
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©  ISO 2002
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic
or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body
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ii © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005
ISO 7547:2002(E)
Contents Page
Foreword . iv
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative references. 1
3 Terms and definitions. 1
4 Design conditions. 2
4.1 General. 2
4.2 Summer temperatures and humidities. 2
4.3 Winter temperatures. 2
4.4 Outdoor air. 2
4.5 Occupancy. 3
5 Calculation of heat gains and losses . 3
5.1 Applicability. 3
5.2 Heat transmission. 3
5.3 Solar heat gain. 7
5.4 Heat gain from persons . 7
5.5 Heat gain from lighting and other sources. 8
6 Airflow calculation. 8
6.1 Volume of space. 8
6.2 Supply airflow. 8
6.3 Temperature of supply airflow. 9
6.4 Exhaust airflow. 9
6.5 Air balance. 9
Annex A (informative) Guidance and good practice in the design of ventilation and air-conditioning
systems in ships . 10
Annex B (informative) Thermal conductivities of commonly used construction materials . 13

© ISO 2002 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005
ISO 7547:2002(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted
by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 7547 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 8, Ships and marine technology, Subcommittee SC 3,
Piping and machinery.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 7547:1985), which has been technically revised.
Annexes A and B of this International Standard are for information only.

iv © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 7547:2002(E)

Ships and marine technology — Air-conditioning and ventilation of
accommodation spaces — Design conditions and basis of
calculations
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies design conditions and methods of calculation for air-conditioning and
ventilation of accommodation spaces and the radio cabin on board seagoing merchant ships for all conditions
except those encountered in extremely cold or hot climates (i.e. with lower or higher conditions than those stated
in 4.2 and 4.3).
Annex A provides guidance and details of good practice in the design of ventilation and air-conditioning systems in
ships.
Annex B gives the thermal conductivities of commonly used construction materials.
Users of this International Standard should note that, while observing the requirements of this International
Standard, they should at the same time ensure compliance with statutory requirements, rules and regulations as
may be applicable to the individual ship concerned.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these
publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to
investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For
undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC
maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 31-4:1992, Quantities and units — Part 4: Heat
ISO 3258:1976, Air distribution and air diffusion — Vocabulary
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this International Standard, the definitions given in ISO 31-4, ISO 3258 and the following apply.
3.1
accommodation
space used as public rooms, cabins, offices, hospitals, cinemas, games and hobby rooms, hairdressing saloons
and pantries without cooking appliances
3.2
air-conditioning
form of air treatment whereby temperature, humidity, ventilation and air cleanliness are all controlled within limits
prescribed for the enclosure to be air-conditioned
© ISO 2002 – All rights reserved 1

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005
ISO 7547:2002(E)
3.3
ventilation
provision of air to an enclosed space, sufficient for the needs of the occupants or the process
3.4
relative humidity
ratio, in humid air, expressed as a percentage, of the water vapour actual pressure to the saturated vapour
pressure at the same dry bulb temperature
3.5
dry bulb temperature
temperature indicated by a dry temperature-sensing element shielded from the effects of radiation
EXAMPLE The bulb of a mercury-in-glass thermometer is an example of a dry temperature-sensing element.
4 Design conditions
4.1 General
The system shall be designed for the indoor air conditions specified in 4.2 and 4.3 in all accommodation spaces
defined in 3.1 at the stated outdoor air conditions and the outdoor supply airflow, ventilation and air balance given
in 6.2.1, 6.2.2 and 6.5 respectively.
NOTE All temperatures stated are dry bulb temperatures.
4.2 Summer temperatures and humidities
Summer temperatures and humidities are as follows:
a) Outdoor air: + 35 °C and 70 % humidity;
b) Indoor air: + 27 °C and 50 % humidity.
NOTE In practice, the indoor air conditions obtained, especially humidity, can be different from those stated.
4.3 Winter temperatures
Winter temperatures are as follows:
a) Outdoor air: − 20 °C;
b) Indoor air: + 22 °C.
NOTE This International Standard does not specify requirements for humidification in winter.
4.4 Outdoor air
The minimum quantity of outdoor air shall be not less than 40 % of the total air supplied to the spaces concerned.
2 © ISO 2002 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 7547:2005
ISO 7547:2002(E)
4.5 Occupancy
The number of persons to be allowed for in the various accommodation spaces shall be as follows, unless
otherwise stated by the purchaser.
a) Cabins:
 the maximum number of persons for which the cabin was designed;
b) Public rooms such as saloons, mess- or dining-rooms and recreation rooms:
 the number of persons who can be seated or, in the case where the purchaser does not specify:
2
i) one person per 2 m floor area for saloons;
2
ii) one person per 1,5 m floor area for mess- or dining-rooms;
2
iii) one person per 5 m floor area for recreation-rooms;
c) Captain’s and chief engineer’s day-room:
 four persons;
d) Other private day-rooms:
 three persons;
e) Hospital:
 the number of beds plus two;
f) Gymnasium, games-room:
 four persons;
g) First-aid-room:
 two persons;
h) Offices:
 two persons.
5 Calculation of heat gains and losses
5.1 Applicability
For the calculation of summer conditions, 5.2 to 5.5 inclusive shall apply.
For the calculation of winter conditions, 5.2 only shall apply.
5.2 Heat transmission
5.2.1 Method of calculation
The following formula shall be used for calculating the transmission losses or gains, in watts, for each separate
surface:
Φ =∆Tk A +k A
( )
()
vv g g
© ISO 2002 – All rights reserved 3

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