SIST EN 62714-1:2015
(Main)Engineering data exchange format for use in industrial automation systems engineering - (AutomationML) - Part 1: Architecture and general requirements (IEC 62714-1:2014)
Engineering data exchange format for use in industrial automation systems engineering - (AutomationML) - Part 1: Architecture and general requirements (IEC 62714-1:2014)
This part of IEC 62714 specifies general requirements and the architecture of AML for the
modelling of engineering information which is exchanged between engineering tools for
industrial automation and control systems. Its provisions apply to the export/import
applications of related tools.
This part of IEC 62714 does not define details of the data exchange procedure or
implementation requirements for the import/export tools.
Datenaustauschformat für Planungsdaten industrieller Automatisierungssysteme (AutomationML) - Teil 1: Architektur und allgemeine Festlegungen (IEC 62714-1:2014)
Format d'échange de données techniques pour une utilisation dans l'ingénierie des systèmes d'automatisation industrielle - AutomationML - Partie 1: Architecture et exigences générales (CEI 62714-1:2014)
L'IEC 62714-1:2014 constitue une approche de l'échange de données qui cible le domaine de l'ingénierie de l'automatisation. Le format d'échange de données défini dans la série CEI 62714 (Automation Markup Language, AML) est un format de données de type schéma XML mis au point afin de venir à l'appui de l'échange de données dans un environnement d'outils techniques hétérogène. L'objectif de l'AML est l'interconnexion des outils techniques dans leurs différentes disciplines, par exemple, ingénierie des installations mécaniques, études d'électricité, ingénierie de procédés, ingénierie de commande de processus, développement des IHM, programmation PLC, programmation de robots, etc.
Oblika izmenjave tehničnih podatkov za uporabo v industrijskem inženiringu avtomatizacije sistemov - (AvtomatizacijaML) - 1. del: Arhitektura in splošne zahteve (IEC 62714-1:2014)
Ta del standarda IEC 62714 navaja splošne zahteve in zgradbo AML za oblikovanje inženirskih podatkov, ki se izmenjujejo med inženirskimi orodji za industrijsko avtomatizacijo in kontrolne sisteme. Določbe standarda se uporabljajo za izvozne/uvozne aplikacije povezanih orodij.
Ta del standarda IEC 62714 ne določa podrobnosti postopka izmenjave podatkov ali implementacijskih zahtev za uvozna/izvozna orodja.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 62714-1:2015
01-marec-2015
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Engineering data exchange format for use in industrial automation systems engineering -
(AutomationML) - Part 1: Architecture and general requirements (IEC 62714-1:2014)
Datenaustauschformat für Planungsdaten industrieller Automatisierungssysteme
(AutomationML) - Teil 1: Architektur und allgemeine Festlegungen (IEC 62714-1:2014)
Format d'échange de données techniques pour une utilisation dans l'ingénierie des
systèmes d'automatisation industrielle - AutomationML - Partie 1: Architecture et
exigences générales (CEI 62714-1:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62714-1:2014
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.240.50 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in industry
industriji
SIST EN 62714-1:2015 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 62714-1:2015
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SIST EN 62714-1:2015
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62714-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2014
ICS 25.040.40; 35.060; 35.240.50
English Version
Engineering data exchange format for use in industrial
automation systems engineering - Part 1: Architecture and
General Requirements
(IEC 62714-1:2014)
Format d'échange de données techniques pour une Datenaustauschformat für Planungsdaten industrieller
utilisation dans l'ingénierie des systèmes d'automatisation Automatisierungssysteme (AutomationML) - Teil 1:
industrielle - AutomationML - Partie 1: Architecture et Architektur und allgemeine Festlegungen
exigences générales (IEC 62714-1:2014)
(CEI 62714-1:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-07-31. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 62714-1:2014 E
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SIST EN 62714-1:2015
EN 62714-1:2014 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 65E/385/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62714-1, prepared by SC 65E “Devices
and integration in enterprise systems” of IEC/TC 65 “Industrial-process measurement, control and
automation" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN
62714-1:2014.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be (dop) 2015-05-01
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2017-07-31
• latest date by which the national
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62714-1:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 60027 (Series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 60027 (Series).
IEC 62264-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62264-1.
IEC 62714-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62714-2
ISO 80000-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 80000-1.
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SIST EN 62714-1:2015
- 3 - EN 62714-1:2014
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 62424 2008 Representation of process control EN 62424 2009
engineering - Requests in P&I diagrams
and data exchange between P&ID tools
and PCE-CAE tools
IEC 62714 series Engineering data exchange format for use EN 62714 series
in industrial automation systems
engineering
ISO/IEC 9834-8 - Information technology - Procedures for - -
the operation of object identifier registration
authorities: General procedures and top
arcs of the international object identifier
tree
ISO/PAS 17506 - Industrial automation systems and - -
integration - COLLADA digital asset
schema specification for 3D visualization of
industrial data
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SIST EN 62714-1:2015
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SIST EN 62714-1:2015
IEC 62714-1
®
Edition 1.0 2014-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Engineering data exchange format for use in industrial automation systems
engineering – Automation markup language –
Part 1: Architecture and general requirements
Format d’échange de données techniques pour une utilisation dans l’ingénierie
des systèmes d'automatisation industrielle – Automation markup language –
Partie 1: Architecture et exigences générales
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX XC
ICS 25.040.40; 35.06; 35.240.50 ISBN 978-2-8322-1554-8
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
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SIST EN 62714-1:2015
– 2 – IEC 62714-1:2014 © IEC 2014
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 7
INTRODUCTION . 9
1 Scope . 11
2 Normative references . 11
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 11
3.1 Terms and definitions . 11
3.2 Abbreviations . 14
4 Conformity . 14
5 AML architecture specification . 15
5.1 General . 15
5.2 General AML architecture . 15
5.3 AML document versions . 16
5.4 Meta information about the AML source tool . 17
5.5 Object identification . 18
5.6 AML relations specification . 19
5.6.1 General . 19
5.6.2 Parent-child-relations between AML objects . 19
5.6.3 Parent-child-relations between AML classes . 20
5.6.4 Inheritance relations . 21
5.6.5 Class-instance-relations . 21
5.6.6 Instance-instance-relations . 23
5.7 AML document reference specification . 25
5.7.1 General . 25
5.7.2 Referencing COLLADA documents . 25
5.7.3 Referencing PLCopen XML documents . 25
5.7.4 Referencing additional documents . 25
6 AML base libraries . 25
6.1 General . 25
6.2 General provisions . 25
6.3 AML interface class library – AutomationMLInterfaceClassLib . 26
6.3.1 General . 26
6.3.2 InterfaceClass AutomationMLBaseInterface . 28
6.3.3 InterfaceClass Order . 28
6.3.4 InterfaceClass PortConnector . 29
6.3.5 InterfaceClass PPRConnector . 29
6.3.6 InterfaceClass ExternalDataConnector . 29
6.3.7 InterfaceClass COLLADAInterface . 30
6.3.8 InterfaceClass PLCopenXMLInterface . 30
6.3.9 InterfaceClass Communication . 30
6.3.10 InterfaceClass SignalInterface . 31
6.4 AML basic role class library – AutomationMLBaseRoleClassLib . 31
6.4.1 General . 31
6.4.2 RoleClass AutomationMLBaseRole . 33
6.4.3 RoleClass Group . 33
6.4.4 RoleClass Facet . 34
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6.4.5 RoleClass Port . 34
6.4.6 RoleClass Resource . 36
6.4.7 RoleClass Product . 36
6.4.8 RoleClass Process . 37
6.4.9 RoleClass Structure . 37
6.4.10 RoleClass ProductStructure . 37
6.4.11 RoleClass ProcessStructure . 38
6.4.12 RoleClass ResourceStructure . 38
6.4.13 RoleClass PropertySet. 38
7 Modelling of user-defined data . 39
7.1 General . 39
7.2 User-defined attributes. 39
7.3 User-defined InterfaceClasses . 39
7.4 User-defined RoleClasses . 40
7.5 User-defined SystemUnitClasses . 41
7.6 User-defined InstanceHierarchies . 41
8 Extended AML concepts . 42
8.1 General overview . 42
8.2 AML Port object . 42
8.3 AML Facet object . 43
8.4 AML Group object . 43
8.5 AML PropertySet . 44
8.6 Support of multiple roles . 46
8.7 Splitting of AML top-level data into different documents . 47
8.8 Internationalization . 47
8.9 Version information of AML objects . 47
Annex A (informative) General introduction into the Automation Markup Language . 48
A.1 General Automation Markup Language concepts . 48
A.1.1 The Automation Markup Language architecture . 48
A.1.2 Modelling of plant topology information . 50
A.1.3 Referencing geometry and kinematics information . 51
A.1.4 Referencing logic information . 51
A.1.5 Modelling of relations. 52
A.2 Extended AML concepts and examples . 55
A.2.1 General overview . 55
A.2.2 AML Port concept . 55
A.2.3 AML Facet concept . 59
A.2.4 AML Group concept . 61
A.2.5 PropertySet concept . 65
A.2.6 Process-Product-Resource concept . 68
A.2.7 Support of multiple roles . 76
Annex B (informative) XML Representation of AML Libraries . 80
B.1 AutomationMLBaseRoleClassLib . 80
B.2 AutomationMLInterfaceClassLib . 81
Bibliography . 82
Figure 1 – Overview of the engineering data exchange format AML . 9
Figure 2 – AML document version information . 16
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Figure 3 – XML text of the AML source tool information . 18
Figure 4 – Object identification example of an AML class . 19
Figure 5 – Object identification example of an AML object instance . 19
Figure 6 – Example of a parent-child-relation between AML objects . 20
Figure 7 – Example of a parent-child-relation between classes . 20
Figure 8 – Example of an inheritance relation between two classes . 21
Figure 9 – Example of a class-instance-relation . 22
Figure 10 – Example of a relation as block diagram and as object tree . 23
Figure 11 – Example relation between the objects “PLC1” and “Rob1” . 24
Figure 12 – AML basic interface class library . 27
Figure 13 – XML description of the AML basic interface class library . 28
Figure 14 – AML basic role class library . 32
Figure 15 – AutomationMLBaseRoleClassLib . 32
Figure 16 – XML text of the AutomationMLBaseRoleClassLib . 33
Figure 17 – Example of a user-defined attribute . 39
Figure 18 – Example of a user-defined InterfaceClass in a user-defined
InterfaceClassLib . 40
Figure 19 – Example of a user-defined RoleClass in a user-defined RoleClassLib . 41
Figure 20 – Examples for different user-defined SystemUnitClasses . 41
Figure 21 – Example of a user-defined InstanceHierarchy. 42
Figure 22 – AML representation of a user-defined InstanceHierarchy . 42
Figure 23 – Example illustrating the PropertySet concept . 45
Figure 24 – XML text of the PropertySet example . 46
Figure A.1 – AML general architecture . 48
Figure A.2 – Plant topology with AML . 50
Figure A.3 – Reference from CAEX to a COLLADA document . 51
Figure A.4 – Reference from a CAEX to a PLCopen XML document . 52
Figure A.5 – Relations in AML. 53
Figure A.6 – XML description of the relations example . 54
Figure A.7 – XML text of the SystemUnitClassLib of the relations example . 54
Figure A.8 – XML text of the InstanceHierarchy of the relations example . 54
Figure A.9 – Port concept . 55
Figure A.10 – Example describing the AML Port concept . 56
Figure A.11 – XML description of the AML Port concept . 57
Figure A.12 – XML text describing the AML Port concept . 58
Figure A.13 – Definition of a user-defined AML Port class “myPortClass” . 58
Figure A.14 – AML Facet example . 60
Figure A.15 – XML text of the AML Facet example . 60
Figure A.16 – AML Group example . 61
Figure A.17 – XML text for the AML Group example . 62
Figure A.18 – Combination of the Facet and Group concept. 63
Figure A.19 – XML text view for the combined Facet-Group example . 64
Figure A.20 – Generic HMI template “B” visualizing a process variable “Y” of a
conveyor . 65
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Figure A.21 – Generated HMI result “B” visualizing both conveyors with individual
process variables . 65
Figure A.22 – PropertySet example. 66
Figure A.23 – PropertySet example. 66
Figure A.24 – XML text for the instance hierarchy . 67
Figure A.25 – PropertySet example AML library as XML code . 68
Figure A.26 – Base elements of the Product-Process-Resource concept . 69
Figure A.27 – PPRConnector interface . 70
Figure A.28 – Example for the Product-Process-Resource concept . 70
Figure A.29 – AML roles required for the Process-Product-Resource concept . 71
Figure A.30 – Elements of the example . 71
Figure A.31 – Links within the example . 72
Figure A.32 – Links of the resource centric view on the example . 73
Figure A.33 – InstanceHierarchy of the example in AML . 74
Figure A.34 – InternalElements of the example . 75
Figure A.35 – InternalLinks of the example . 75
Figure A.36 – InstanceHierarchy of the example in XML . 76
Figure A.37 – Example of a user-defined instance supporting multiple roles . 77
Figure A.38 – XML text of the AML representation of multiple role support . 78
Figure A.39 – AML Role class library corresponding to the multiple role definition
example . 78
Figure A.40 – XML text of the AML role class library . 79
Table 1 – Abbreviations . 14
Table 2 – Meta information about the AML source tool . 17
Table 3 – Interface classes of the AutomationMLInterfaceClassLib . 26
Table 4 – InterfaceClass AutomationMLBaseInterface . 28
Table 5 – InterfaceClass Order . 28
Table 6 – InterfaceClass PortConnector . 29
Table 7 – InterfaceClass PPRConnector . 29
Table 8 – InterfaceClass ExternalDataConnector . 29
Table 9 – InterfaceClass COLLADAInterface . 30
Table 10 – InterfaceClass PLCopenXMLInterface . 30
Table 11 – InterfaceClass Communication . 31
Table 12 – InterfaceClass SignalInterface . 31
Table 13 – RoleClass AutomationMLBaseRole . 33
Table 14 – RoleClass Group . 34
Table 15 – RoleClass Facet . 34
Table 16 – Optional attributes for AML Port objects . 35
Table 17 – Sub-attributes of the attribute “Cardinality” . 35
Table 18 – Interface of the AML Port class . 36
Table 19 – RoleClass Resource . 36
Table 20 – RoleClass Product . 36
Table 21 – RoleClass Process . 37
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Table 22 – RoleClass Structure . 37
Table 23 – RoleClass ProductStructure . 37
Table 24 – RoleClass ProcessStructure . 38
Table 25 – RoleClass ResourceStructure . 38
Table 26 – RoleClass PropertySet . 38
Table A.1 – Overview of major extended AML concepts . 55
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IEC 62714-1:2014 © IEC 2014 – 7 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ENGINEERING DATA EXCHANGE FORMAT FOR USE
IN INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING –
AUTOMATION MARKUP LANGUAGE –
Part 1: Architecture and general requirements
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Public
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