SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019

Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced hydraulic type - Specification

This European Standard specifies requirements for four types of rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced hydraulic hoses and hose assemblies of nominal bore from 6 to 51: Types 4SP, 4SH, R12 and R13. They are all suitable for use with:
-   hydraulic fluids in accordance with ISO 6743 4 with the exception of HFD R, HFD S and HFD T at temperatures ranging from −40 °C to +100 °C for types 4SP and 4SH and −40 °C to +120 °C for types R12 and R13;
-   water based fluids at temperatures ranging from −40 °C to 70 °C;
-   water fluids at temperatures ranging from 0 °C to 70 °C.
This European Standard does not include requirements for end fittings. It is limited to the performance of hoses and hose assemblies.
NOTE 1   The hoses are not suitable for use with castor oil based nor ester based fluids.
NOTE 2   Hoses and hose assemblies are not be operated outside the limits of this standard.
NOTE 3   Requirements for hydraulic hoses for underground mining are standardised in a separate standard.

Gummischläuche und -schlauchleitungen - Hydraulikschläuche mit Drahtspiraleinlage - Spezifikation

Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen für vier Typen von Schläuchen und Schlauchleitungen mit Drahtspiraleinlagen vom Nenndurchmesser 6 bis 51 fest. Sie sind geeignet zur Verwendung mit:
-   Hydraulikflüssigkeiten nach ISO 6743-4 mit Ausnahme von HFD R, HFD S und HFD T in einem Temperaturbereich von – 40 °C bis + 100 °C bei den Typen 4SP und 4SH und – 40 °C bis + 120 °C bei den Typen R12 und R13;
-   wässrigen Flüssigkeiten in einem Temperaturbereich von – 40 °C bis + 70 °C;
-   Wasser in einem Temperaturbereich von 0 °C bis + 70 °C.
Die Norm enthält keine Anforderungen an die Armaturen. Sie beschränkt sich auf die Leistungsfähigkeit der Schläuche und Schlauchleitungen.
ANMERKUNG 1   Die Schläuche sind für Flüssigkeiten auf Rizinusöl- oder Esterbasis nicht geeignet.
ANMERKUNG 2   Die Schläuche und Schlauchleitungen sollten nicht außerhalb der Grenzen dieser Norm verwendet werden.
ANMERKUNG 3   Anforderungen an Hydraulikschläuche für den untertägigen Bergbau sind in separaten Normen genormt.

Tuyaux et flexibles en caoutchouc - Type hydraulique avec armature hélicoïdale de fils métalliques - Spécification

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences pour quatre types de tuyaux et flexibles revêtus de caoutchouc, renforcés par des fils métalliques en spirale, d’alésage nominal de 6 à 51 : Types 4SP, 4SH, R12 et R13. Ils sont destinés à être utilisés avec :
-   les fluides hydrauliques conformes à l’EN ISO 6743-4 à l’exception des HFD R, HFD S et HFD T, dans une plage de températures de -40 ˚C à +100 ˚C pour les types 4SP et 4SH, et de -40 ˚C à +120 ˚C pour les types R12 et R13 ;
-   les fluides aqueux dans une plage de températures de -40 ˚C à 70 ˚C ;
-   l’eau dans une plage de températures de 0 ˚C à 70 ˚C.
La présente Norme européenne ne contient pas d'exigences relatives aux extrémités de raccordement. Elle se limite aux performances des tuyaux et flexibles.
NOTE 1   Les tuyaux ne conviennent pas pour des utilisations avec des fluides à base d'huile de ricin ou d'ester.
NOTE 2   Il ne convient pas d’utiliser les tuyaux et flexibles en dehors des limites de la présente norme.
NOTE 3   Les exigences pour les tuyaux hydrauliques pour mines souterraines font l'objet de normes séparées.

Gumene cevi in cevni priključki - S spiralnim gumiranim jeklenim kordom ojačene hidravlične cevi - Specifikacija (vključno s popravkom AC)

Ta mednarodni standard določa zahteve za štiri vrste s spiralnim gumiranim jeklenim kordom ojačenih hidravličnih cevi in cevnih priključkov z nominalnim premerom 6–51: 4SP, 4SH, R12 in R13. Primerne so za uporabo s/z:
–   hidravličnimi tekočinami v skladu s standardom ISO 6743-4 z izjemo HFD R, HFD S in HFD T pri temperaturah od −40 °C do 100 °C za tipa 4SP in 4SH ter od −40 °C do 120 °C za tipa R12 in R13;
–   tekočinami na vodni osnovi pri temperaturah od –40 °C do 70°C.
–   vodnimi tekočinami pri temperaturah od 0 °C do 70 °C.
Ta evropski standard ne zajema zahtev za končnike. Standard je omejen na lastnosti cevi in cevnih priključkov.
OPOMBA 1:   Cevi niso primerne za uporabo s tekočinami na osnovi ricinusovega olja in estra.
OPOMBA 2:   Cevi in cevni priključki se ne smejo uporabljati zunaj področja uporabe tega standarda.
OPOMBA 3:   Zahteve za hidravlične cevi za podzemno rudarjenje so standardizirane v ločenem standardu.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 25-Mar-2019
• ICS: 23.040.70 - Hoses and hose assemblies
• Technical Committee: IPMA - Polimer materials and products
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 15-Mar-2019
• Due Date: 20-May-2019
• Completion Date: 26-Mar-2019
• Ref Project: EN 856:2015+AC:2019 - Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced hydraulic type - Specification

Relations

• Replaces: SIST EN 856:2015 - Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced hydraulic type - Specification
• Effective Date: 22-Mar-2019
• Merged From: SIST EN 856:2015 - Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced hydraulic type - Specification
• Effective Date: 16-Jan-2023

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019
01-maj-2019
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 856:2015
*XPHQHFHYLLQFHYQLSULNOMXþNL6VSLUDOQLPJXPLUDQLPMHNOHQLPNRUGRPRMDþHQH
KLGUDYOLþQHFHYL6SHFLILNDFLMDYNOMXþQRVSRSUDYNRP$&
Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced hydraulic
type - Specification
Gummischläuche und -schlauchleitungen - Hydraulikschläuche mit Drahtspiraleinlage -
Spezifikation
Tuyaux et flexibles en caoutchouc - Type hydraulique avec armature hélicoïdale de fils
métalliques - Spécification
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 856:2015+AC:2019
ICS:
23.040.70 Gumene cevi in armature Hoses and hose assemblies
SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019

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SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019


EN 856:2015+AC
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

March 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 23.100.40 Supersedes EN 856:2015
English Version

Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Rubber-covered spiral
wire reinforced hydraulic type - Specification
Tuyaux et flexibles en caoutchouc - Type hydraulique Gummischläuche und -schlauchleitungen -
avec armature hélicoïdale de fils métalliques - Hydraulikschläuche mit Drahtspiraleinlage -
Spécification Spezifikation
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 31 January 2015 and includes the Corrigendum issued by CEN on 6 March
2019.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIO N

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUN G

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 856:2015+AC:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019
EN 856:2015+AC:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Types of hose . 5
4 Materials and construction . 5
4.1 Hoses . 5
4.2 Hose assemblies. 5
5 Dimensions . 5
5.1 Diameters and concentricity . 5
5.2 Length . 7
5.2.1 Hoses . 7
5.2.2 Hose assemblies. 7
6 Requirements . 8
6.1 Hydrostatic requirements . 8
6.2 Minimum bend radius . 8
6.3 Impulse test requirements . 9
6.4 Leakage of hose assemblies . 9
6.5 Cold flexibility . 9
6.6 Adhesion between components . 9
6.7 Abrasion resistance . 10
6.8 Fluid resistance . 10
6.8.1 Test pieces . 10
6.8.2 Oil resistance . 10
6.8.3 Water based fluid resistance . 10
6.8.4 Water resistance . 10
6.9 Ozone resistance . 10
7 Designation. 10
8 Marking . 11
8.1 Hoses . 11
8.2 Hose assemblies. 11
Annex A (normative) Procedure for the measurement of abrasion . 12
A.1 Apparatus . 12
A.2 Method . 13
A.3 Test pieces . 13
A.4 Condition of test pieces . 14
A.5 Procedure. 14
A.6 Expression of results . 14
A.7 Test report . 15
Annex B (normative) Type and routine testing of production hoses . 16
Annex C (informative) Production acceptance testing . 17

2

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SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019
EN 856:2015+AC:2019 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN 856:2015+AC:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 218
“Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2015 and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2015.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes ˜EN 856:2015™.
This document includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 6 March 2019 to correct the presentation of
the values in Table 5.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by corrigendum is indicated in the text by tags ˜™.
In comparison with EN 856:1996, the following significant changes have been made:
— updated normative references;
— tolerances for inside diameter in Table 1;
— added Annex A;
— added Annex B;
— added Annex C.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
3

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SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019
EN 856:2015+AC:2019 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies requirements for four types of rubber-covered spiral wire reinforced
hydraulic hoses and hose assemblies of nominal bore from 6 to 51: Types 4SP, 4SH, R12 and R13. They
are all suitable for use with:
— hydraulic fluids in accordance with ISO 6743-4 with the exception of HFD R, HFD S and HFD T at
temperatures ranging from −40 °C to +100 °C for types 4SP and 4SH and −40 °C to +120 °C for
types R12 and R13;
— water based fluids at temperatures ranging from −40 °C to 70 °C;
— water fluids at temperatures ranging from 0 °C to 70 °C.
This European Standard does not include requirements for end fittings. It is limited to the performance
of hoses and hose assemblies.
NOTE 1 The hoses are not suitable for use with castor oil based nor ester based fluids.
NOTE 2 Hoses and hose assemblies are not be operated outside the limits of this standard.
NOTE 3 Requirements for hydraulic hoses for underground mining are standardised in a separate standard.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN ISO 1302, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Indication of surface texture in technical product
documentation (ISO 1302)
EN ISO 1402:2009, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Hydrostatic testing (ISO 1402:2009)
EN ISO 4671, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Methods of measurement of the dimensions
of hoses and the lengths of hose assemblies (ISO 4671)
EN ISO 6743-4, Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Classification - Part 4: Family H
(Hydraulic systems) (ISO 6743-4)
EN ISO 6803, Rubber or plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Hydraulic-pressure impulse test without
flexing (ISO 6803)
EN ISO 7326, Rubber and plastics hoses - Assessment of ozone resistance under static conditions
(ISO 7326)
EN ISO 8033:2006, Rubber and plastics hoses - Determination of adhesion between components
(ISO 8033:2006)
EN ISO 10619-2, Rubber and plastics hoses and tubing - Measurement of flexibility and stiffness - Part 2:
Bending tests at sub-ambient temperatures (ISO 10619-2)
ISO 1817:2005, Rubber, vulcanized - Determination of the effect of liquids
ISO 23529, Rubber - General procedures for preparing and conditioning test pieces for physical test
methods
4

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SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019
EN 856:2015+AC:2019 (E)
3 Types of hose
Four types of hose are specified:
1) Type 4SP – a 4-steel wire spiral medium pressure hose;
2) Type 4SH – a 4-steel wire spiral extra high pressure hose;
3) Type R12 – a 4 steel wire spiral heavy duty high temperature hose – medium pressure rating;
4) Type R13 – a multiple steel wire spiral heavy duty high temperature hose – high pressure rating.
4 Materials and construction
4.1 Hoses
Hoses shall consist of an oil and water resistant synthetic rubber lining, spiral plies of steel wire
wrapped in alternating directions, and an oil and weather resistant synthetic rubber cover. Each spiral
wire ply shall be separated by an insulating layer of synthetic rubber.
4.2 Hose assemblies
Hose assemblies shall only be manufactured with those hose fittings whose functionality has been
verified in accordance with subclauses 6.1, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5 of this European Standard.
5 Dimensions
5.1 Diameters and concentricity
When measured in accordance with EN ISO 4671, the diameters of the hoses shall conform to the values
given in Table 1.
Table 1 — Diameters of hoses
Dimensions in millimetres, except nominal bore
Nominal Inside diameter
bore
Type 4SP Type 4SH Type R12 Type R13
min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max.
6 6,2 7,0 - - - - - -
10 9,4 10,1 - - 9,3 10,1 - -
12 12,6 13,5 - - 12,3 13,5 - -
16 15,8 16,7 - - 15,5 16,7 - -
19 18,8 19,8 19,1 19,8 18,6 19,8 18,6 19,8
25 25,4 26,4 25,5 26,4 25,0 26,4 25,0 26,4
31 31,8 33,0 32,0 33,0 31,4 33,0 31,4 33,0
38 38,0 39,3 38,2 39,3 37,7 39,3 37,7 39,3
51 50,6 52,0 50,6 52,0 50,4 52,0 50,4 52,0
When measured in accordance with EN ISO 4671, the diameter over reinforcement and outside
diameter of the hoses shall conform to the values given in Table 2.
5

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SIST EN 856:2015+AC:2019
EN 856:2015+AC:2019 (E)
Table 2 — Diameter over reinforcement and outside diameter
Dimensions in millimetres, except nominal bore
Nominal Type 4SP Type 4SH Type R12 Type R13
bore

Diameter over Outside Diameter over Outside Diameter over Outside Diameter over Outside
reinforcement diameter of reinforcement diameter of reinforcement diameter of reinforcement diameter of
hose hose hose hose
 min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max.
6 14,1 15,3 17,1 18,7 - - - - - - - - - - - -
10 16,9 18,1 20,6 22,2 - - - - 16,6 17,8 19,5 21,0 - - - -
12 19,4 21,0 23,8 25,4 - - - - 19,9 21,5 23,0 24,6 - - - -
16 23,0 24,6 27,4 29,0 - - - - 23,8 25,4 26,6 28,8 - - - -
19 27,4 29,0 31,4 33,0 27,6 29,2 31,4 33,0 26,9 28,4 29,9 31,5 28,2 29,8 31,0 33,2
25 34,5 36,1 38,5 40,9 34,4 36,0 37,5 39,9 34,1 35,7 36,8 39,2 34,9 36,4 37,6 39,8
31 45,0 47,0 49,2 52,4 40,9 42,9 43,9 47,1 42,7 45,1 45,4 48,6 45,6 48,0 48,3 51
...