SIST EN IEC 62282-8-201:2024
(Main)Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-201: Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in reverse mode - Test procedures for the performance of power-to-power systems (IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-201: Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in reverse mode - Test procedures for the performance of power-to-power systems (IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
This part of IEC 62282 defines the evaluation methods of typical performances for electric
energy storage systems using hydrogen. It is applicable to the systems that use electrochemical
reaction devices for both power charge and discharge. This document applies to systems that
are designed and used for service and operation in stationary locations (indoor and outdoor).
The conceptual configurations of the electric energy storage systems using hydrogen are shown
in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Figure 1 shows the system independently equipped with an electrolyser module and a fuel cell
module. Figure 2 shows the system equipped with a reversible cell module.
Indispensable components are an electrolyser module and a fuel cell module, or a reversible
cell module, an overall management system (which includes a data interface and can include a
pressure management), a thermal management system (which can include a thermal storage),
a water management system (which can include a water storage) and a purge gas supply (inert
gas, practically neither oxidizing nor reducing).
NOTE 1 Indispensable components are indicated by bold lines in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
The system can be equipped with either a hydrogen storage or a connection to an external
hydrogen supply infrastructure or a combination of both. There can be a battery and an oxygen
storage, as optional components.
The electrolyser module can comprise one or more electrolysers whether or not of the same
type. Depending on the operating conditions and considering the operation history, the overall
management system can command the concurrent operation of the electrolysers. The fuel cell
module can comprise one or more fuel cells whether or not of the same type. Depending on the
operating conditions and considering the operation history, the overall management system can
command concurrent operation of the fuel cells. The reversible cell module can comprise one
or more reversible cells whether or not of the same type. The fuel cell module can comprise
one or more fuel cells whether or not of the same type. Depending on the operating conditions
and considering the operation history, the overall management system can command
concurrent operation of the reversible cells.
The performance measurement is executed in the defined area surrounded by the bold outside
solid line (system boundary).
NOTE 2 In the context of this document, the term "reversible" does not refer to the thermodynamic meaning of an
ideal process. It is common practice in the fuel cell community to call the operation mode of a cell that alternates
between fuel cell mode and electrolysis mode "reversible".
This document is intended to be used for data exchanges in commercial transactions between
the system manufacturer and customer. Users of this document can selectively execute test
items suitable for their purposes from those specified in this document.
Brennstoffzellentechnologien - Teil 8-201: Energiespeichersysteme mit Brennstoffzellenmodulen im reversiblen Betrieb - Prüfverfahren zum Leistungsverhalten von Power-to-Power-Systemen (IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
Technologies des piles à combustible - Partie 8-201: Systèmes de stockage de l’énergie à partir de modules de piles à combustible réversibles - Procédures d’essai pour la performance des systèmes de conversion électrochimiques électriques à électriques (IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
IEC 62282-8-201:2024 est disponible sous forme de IEC 62282-8-201:2024 RLV qui contient la Norme internationale et sa version Redline, illustrant les modifications du contenu technique depuis l'édition précédente.
L'IEC 62282-8-201 définit les méthodes d’évaluation des performances types des systèmes de stockage de l’énergie électrique utilisant de l’hydrogène. Elle s’applique aux systèmes qui emploient des dispositifs à réaction électrochimique à la fois pour la charge électrique et la décharge électrique. Le présent document s’applique aux systèmes conçus et utilisés pour l’entretien et le fonctionnement à des endroits fixes (en intérieur et à l’extérieur). La présente partie de l’IEC 62282 spécifie les méthodes d’évaluation des performances des systèmes de stockage de l’énergie électrique utilisant de l’hydrogène et recourant à des réactions électrochimiques tant pour l’électrolyse de l’eau et de la vapeur que pour la production d’électricité. La présente partie de l’IEC 62282 spécifie les méthodes d’évaluation des performances des systèmes de stockage de l’énergie électrique utilisant de l’hydrogène et recourant à des réactions électrochimiques tant pour l’électrolyse de l’eau et de la vapeur que pour la production d’électricité. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2020.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l’édition précédente:
a) prise en compte des systèmes raccordés à une infrastructure d’alimentation en hydrogène (réseaux d’hydrogène, cuves, cavernes ou canalisations);
b) ajout des débits d’hydrogène d’entrée et de sortie dans les paramètres du système (5.10);
c) révision de l’essai de capacité de stockage de l’énergie électrique (6.2);
d) révision de l’essai de rendement électrique aller-retour (6.5);
e) ajout de l’essai des débits d’hydrogène d’entrée et de sortie (6.6.6).
Tehnologija gorivnih celic - 8-201. del: Sistemi za shranjevanje energije, ki uporabljajo module gorivnih celic v obrnjeni smeri - Preskusni postopki za delovanje elektroenergetskih sistemov (IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
Ta del standarda IEC 62282 določa metode za vrednotenje tipičnega delovanja sistemov za shranjevanje električne energije, ki uporabljajo vodik. Uporablja se za sisteme, ki uporabljajo naprave za elektrokemično reakcijo tako za polnjenje kot praznjenje. Ta dokument se uporablja za sisteme, ki so zasnovani za servisiranje in delovanje na stacionarnih lokacijah (v zaprtem prostoru in na prostem) ter se uporabljajo za te namene.
Konceptualne konfiguracije sistemov za shranjevanje električne energije, ki uporabljajo vodik, so prikazane na slikah 1 in 2.
Slika 1 prikazuje sistem, ki je samostojno opremljen z modulom elektrolizatorja in modulom gorivne celice. Slika 2 prikazuje sistem, ki je opremljen z modulom reverzibilne celice.
Nujno potrebne komponente so modul elektrolizatorja in modul gorivne celice ali modul reverzibilne celice, celoten sistem za upravljanje (ki vključuje podatkovni vmesnik in lahko vključuje upravljanje tlaka), sistem za uravnavanje toplote (ki lahko vključuje enoto za shranjevanje toplote), sistem za upravljanje z vodo (ki lahko vključuje enoto za shranjevanje vode) in dovod prepihovalnega plina (inertni plin, ki ne oksidira in se ne reducira).
OPOMBA 1: Nujno potrebne komponente so na slikah 1 in 2 označene s krepko polno črto.
Sistem lahko vključuje enoto za shranjevanje vodika ali povezavo z zunanjo infrastrukturo za dovod vodika oziroma kombinacijo obojega. Izbirni komponenti sta lahko baterija in enota za shranjevanje kisika.
Modul elektrolizatorja lahko vključuje enega ali več elektrolizatorjev enakega ali različnega tipa. Glede na delovne pogoje in ob upoštevanju preteklega delovanja lahko celoten sistem za upravljanje nadzoruje sočasno delovanje elektrolizatorjev. Modul gorivne celice lahko vključuje eno ali več gorivnih celic enakega ali različnega tipa. Glede na delovne pogoje in ob upoštevanju preteklega delovanja lahko celoten sistem za upravljanje nadzoruje sočasno delovanje gorivnih celic. Modul reverzibilne celice lahko vključuje eno ali več reverzibilnih celic enakega ali različnega tipa. Modul gorivne celice lahko vključuje eno ali več gorivnih celic enakega ali različnega tipa. Glede na delovne pogoje in ob upoštevanju preteklega delovanja lahko celoten sistem za upravljanje nadzoruje sočasno delovanje reverzibilnih celic.
Merjenje učinkovitosti delovanja se izvaja v opredeljenem območju, obdanem s krepko zunanjo polno črto (meja sistema).
OPOMBA 2: Izraz »»reverzibilen« se v tem dokumentu ne navezuje na termodinamični pomen idealnega procesa. Na področju gorivnih celic je običajno, da se način delovanja celice, ki izmenično
deluje v načinu gorivne celice in načinu elektrolizatorja, imenuje »reverzibilen«.
Ta dokument je namenjen izmenjavi podatkov pri komercialnih transakcijah med proizvajalcem sistema in stranko. Uporabniki tega dokumenta lahko izvajajo preskusne elemente, opisane v tem dokumentu, ki so primerni za njihov namen.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2024
Tehnologija gorivnih celic - 8-201. del: Sistemi za shranjevanje energije, ki
uporabljajo module gorivnih celic v obrnjeni smeri - Preskusni postopki za
delovanje elektroenergetskih sistemov (IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-201: Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in
reverse mode - Test procedures for the performance of power-to-power systems (IEC
62282-8-201:2024)
Brennstoffzellentechnologien - Teil 8-201: Energiespeichersysteme mit
Brennstoffzellenmodulen im reversiblen Betrieb - Prüfverfahren zum Leistungsverhalten
von Power-to-Power-Systemen (IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
Technologies des piles à combustible - Partie 8-201: Systèmes de stockage de l’énergie
à partir de modules de piles à combustible réversibles - Procédures d’essai pour la
performance des systèmes de conversion électrochimiques électriques à électriques
(IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62282-8-201:2024
ICS:
27.070 Gorilne celice Fuel cells
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62282-8-201
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM August 2024
ICS 27.070 Supersedes EN IEC 62282-8-201:2020
English Version
Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-201: Energy storage systems
using fuel cell modules in reverse mode - Test procedures for
the performance of power-to-power systems
(IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
Technologies des piles à combustible - Partie 8-201: Brennstoffzellentechnologien - Teil 8-201:
Systèmes de stockage de l'énergie à partir de modules de Energiespeichersysteme mit Brennstoffzellenmodulen im
piles à combustible réversibles - Procédures d'essai pour la reversiblen Betrieb - Prüfverfahren zum Leistungsverhalten
performance des systèmes de conversion électrochimiques von Power-to-Power-Systemen
électriques à électriques (IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
(IEC 62282-8-201:2024)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2024-08-14. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 62282-8-201:2024 E
European foreword
The text of document 105/1034/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62282-8-201, prepared by IEC/TC 105
"Fuel cell technologies" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC
as EN IEC 62282-8-201:2024.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2025-05-14
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2027-08-14
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN IEC 62282-8-201:2020 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if
any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62282-8-201:2024 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60079-0 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60079-0
IEC 60079-10-1 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 60079-10-1
IEC 60079-29-2 NOTE Approved as EN 60079-29-2
IEC 60364 series NOTE Approved as HD 60364 series
IEC 61000-4-7 NOTE Approved as EN 61000-4-7
IEC 61000-4-13 NOTE Approved as EN 61000-4-13
IEC 61960-3 NOTE Approved as EN 61960-3
IEC 61987-1 NOTE Approved as EN 61987-1
IEC 62282-2-100 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62282-2-100
IEC 62282-3-100 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62282-3-100
IEC 62282-3-300 NOTE Approved as EN 62282-3-300
IEC 62933-1:2018 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62933-1:2018 (not modified)
IEC 62984-2:2020 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62984-2:2020 (not modified)
ISO 4064-1 NOTE Approved as EN ISO 4064-1
ISO 4064-2 NOTE Approved as EN ISO 4064-2
ISO 7888 NOTE Approved as EN 27888
ISO 15839 NOTE Approved as EN ISO 15839
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61427-1 - Secondary cells and batteries for EN 61427-1 -
renewable energy storage - General
requirements and methods of test - Part 1:
Photovoltaic off-grid application
IEC 61427-2 - Secondary cells and batteries for EN 61427-2 -
renewable energy storage - General
requirements and methods of test - Part 2:
On-grid applications
IEC 62282-3-200 - Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-200: EN 62282-3-200 -
Stationary fuel cell power systems -
Performance test methods
IEC 62282-3-201 - Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-201: EN 62282-3-201 -
Stationary fuel cell power systems -
Performance test methods for small fuel
cell power systems
IEC 62282-8-101 - Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-101: Energy EN IEC 62282-8- -
storage systems using fuel cell modules in 101
reverse mode - Test procedures for the
performance of solid oxide single cells and
stacks, including reversible operation
IEC 62282-8-102 - Fuel cell technologies - Part 8-102: Energy EN IEC 62282-8- -
storage systems using fuel cell modules in 102
reverse mode - Test procedures for the
performance of single cells and stacks with
proton exchange membrane, including
reversible operation
IEC 62933-2-1 2017 Electrical energy storage (EES) systems - EN IEC 62933-2-1 2018
Part 2-1: Unit parameters and testing
methods - General specification
ISO/IEC Guide 98-3 - Uncertainty of measurement - Part 3: - -
Guide to the expression of uncertainty in
measurement (GUM:1995)
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
ISO 3746 - Acoustics - Determination of sound power EN ISO 3746 -
levels and sound energy levels of noise
sources using sound pressure - Survey
method using an enveloping measurement
surface over a reflecting plane
ISO 9614-1 - Acoustics - Determination of sound power EN ISO 9614-1 -
levels of noise sources using sound
intensity - Part 1: Measurement at discrete
points
ISO 11204 - Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery EN ISO 11204 -
and equipment - Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station
and at other specified positions applying
accurate environmental corrections
ISO 16111 - Transportable gas storage devices - - -
Hydrogen absorbed in reversible metal
hydride
ISO 19880-1 - Gaseous hydrogen - Fuelling stations - - -
Part 1: General requirements
ISO 19881 - Gaseous hydrogen - Land vehicle fuel - -
containers
ISO 19882 - Gaseous hydrogen - Thermally activated - -
pressure relief devices for compressed
hydrogen vehicle fuel containers
ISO 22734 2019 Hydrogen generators using water - -
electrolysis - Industrial, commercial, and
residential applications
IEC 62282-8-201 ®
Edition 2.0 2024-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Fuel cell technologies –
Part 8-201: Energy storage systems using fuel cell modules in reverse mode –
Test procedures for the performance of power-to-power systems
Technologies des piles à combustible –
Partie 8-201: Systèmes de stockage de l’énergie à partir de modules de piles à
combustible réversibles – Procédures d’essai pour la performance des
systèmes de conversion électrochimiques électriques à électriques
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 27.070 ISBN 978-2-8322-8973-0
– 2 – IEC 62282-8-201:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms, definitions and symbols. 10
3.1 Terms and definitions . 10
3.2 Symbols . 15
4 Measurement instruments and measurement methods . 15
4.1 General . 15
4.2 Instrument uncertainty . 16
4.3 Measurement plan . 16
4.4 Environmental conditions . 17
4.5 Maximum permissible variation in test operating conditions . 18
5 System parameters . 18
5.1 General . 18
5.2 Electric energy storage capacity . 19
5.3 Rated electric power input. 19
5.4 Rated net electric power output . 19
5.5 Roundtrip electrical efficiency . 19
5.6 System response (step response time and ramp rate) . 20
5.6.1 Step response time . 20
5.6.2 Ramp rate. 21
5.7 Minimum switchover time . 22
5.8 Stand-by state loss rate . 22
5.9 Heat input . 22
5.10 Hydrogen input and output rate . 22
5.11 Recovered heat output . 22
5.12 Acoustic noise level . 22
5.13 Total harmonic distortion . 23
5.14 Discharge water quality . 23
6 Test methods and procedures. 23
6.1 General .
...
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