Advanced technical ceramics - Methods of test for ceramic powders - Part 1: Determination of impurities in alumina

This Part of EN 725 specifies one fusion and one acid dissolution method for the determination of elements of sodium, potassium, iron, silicon, calcium and magnesium present as impurities in alumina using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) or inductively coupled plasma (ICP) spectroscopy. For each element present as impurities, the methods are applicable to the following ranges, calculated as oxides :
-   Sodium oxide:      20 ppm to 6000 ppm
-   Potassium oxide:      20 ppm to 100 ppm
-   Ferric oxide:      20 ppm to 300 ppm
-   Silica:         50 ppm to 2000 ppm
-   Calcium oxide:      20 ppm to 700 ppm
-   Magnesium oxide:   5 ppm to 1000 ppm

Hochleistungskeramik - Prüfverfahren für keramische Pulver - Teil 1: Bestimmung von Verunreinigungen in Aluminiumoxidpulver

Diese Europäische Norm legt für faserverstärkte Verbundwerkstoffe mit keramischer Matrix (CMC) die
Bedingungen zur Bestimmung der Dauerschwingeigenschaften bei Raumtemperatur fest, wenn eine
einachsige Beanspruchung innerhalb des Zugschwell- (Zug/Zug) oder des Wechselbereichs (Zug/Druck) so
aufgebracht wird, dass eine Last oder Dehnung mit konstanter Amplitude erreicht wird.
Diese Norm ist auf alle faserverstärkten Verbundwerkstoffe mit keramischer Matrix mit unidirektionaler (1D),
bidirektionaler (2D) und mehrdirektionaler (xD, mit 2 < x <-3) Verstärkung anwendbar.

Céramiques techniques avancées - Méthodes d'essai pour poudres céramiques - Partie 1: Détermination des impuretés dans l'alumine

La présente partie de l’EN 725 spécifie une méthode de fusion et une méthode par attaque acide permettant le dosage d’éléments de sodium, potassium, fer, silicium, calcium et magnésium présents en tant qu’impuretés dans l’alumine, par spectrométrie d’absorption atomique (SAA) ou par spectrométrie d’émission avec plasma à couplage induit par haute fréquence (ICP). Pour chaque élément présent sous forme d’impureté, les méthodes s’appliquent aux gammes de concentrations suivantes, le calcul portant sur les oxydes :
   Oxyde de sodium :   20 ppm à 6000 ppm ;
   Oxyde de potassium :   20 ppm à 100 ppm ;
   Oxyde ferrique :   20 ppm à 300 ppm ;
   Oxyde de silicium :   50 ppm à 2000 ppm ;
   Oxyde de calcium :   20 ppm à 700 ppm ;
   Oxyde de magnésium :   5 ppm à 1000 ppm.

Sodobna tehnična keramika - Preskusne metode za keramične praške - 1. del: Ugotavljanje nečistoč v aluminijevem oksidu

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
29-Jan-2008
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
18-Jan-2008
Due Date
24-Mar-2008
Completion Date
30-Jan-2008

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 725-1:2008
01-marec-2008
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 725-1:2000
6RGREQDWHKQLþQDNHUDPLND3UHVNXVQHPHWRGH]DNHUDPLþQHSUDãNHGHO
8JRWDYOMDQMHQHþLVWRþYDOXPLQLMHYHPRNVLGX
Advanced technical ceramics - Methods of test for ceramic powders - Part 1:
Determination of impurities in alumina
Hochleistungskeramik - Prüfverfahren für keramische Pulver - Teil 1: Bestimmung von
Verunreinigungen in Aluminiumoxidpulver
Céramiques techniques avancées - Méthodes d'essai pour poudres céramiques - Partie
1: Détermination des impuretés dans l'alumine
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 725-1:2007
ICS:
81.060.30
SIST EN 725-1:2008 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 725-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2007
ICS 81.060.30 Supersedes EN 725-1:1997
English Version
Advanced technical ceramics - Methods of test for ceramic
powders - Part 1: Determination of impurities in alumina
Céramiques techniques avancées - Méthodes d'essai des Hochleistungskeramik - Prüfverfahren für keramische
poudres céramiques - Partie 1 : Dosage des impuretés Pulver - Teil 1: Bestimmung von Verunreinigungen in
dans l'alumine Aluminiumoxidpulver
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 August 2007.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 725-1:2007: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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EN 725-1:2007 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword.3
1 Scope .4
2 Normative references .4
3 Principle.4
4 Reagents.4
4.1 General.4
4.2 Reagents for fusion .4
4.3 Sulphuric acid-phosphoric acid mixture for acid dissolution .5
4.4 Reagents for calibration.5
5 Apparatus .5
6 Test sample .5
7 Decomposition of the test sample .6
7.1 General.6
7.2 Fusion .6
7.3 Acid dissolution.6
8 Calibration graph .6
8.1 General.6
8.2 Fusion .6
8.3 Acid dissolution.7
8.4 Drawing the calibration curve .7
9 Adjustment of the apparatus.7
9.1 Atomic absorption spectrometer .7
9.2 Inductively coupled plasma spectrometer.8
10 Measurements.8
11 Expression of the results.8
12 Test report .9
Annex A (informative) Repeatability and reproducibility .10
Bibliography .11

2

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EN 725-1:2007 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 725-1:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 184 “Advanced
technical ceramics”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by March 2008.
This document supersedes EN 725-1:1997.
EN 725 Advanced technical ceramics — Methods of test for ceramic powders was prepared in parts as
follows:
Part 1: Determination of impurities in alumina
Part 2: Determination of impurities in barium titanate
Part 3: Determination of the oxygen content of non-oxides by thermal extraction with a carrier gas
Part 4: Determination of oxygen content in aluminium nitride by XRF analysis
Part 5 Determination of particle size distribution
Part 6: Determination of the specific surface area [withdrawn]
Part 7: Determination of the absolute density [withdrawn]
Part 8: Determination of tapped bulk density
Part 9: Determination of un-tapped bulk density
Part 10: Determination of compaction properties
Part 11: Determination of densification on natural sintering
Part 12: Chemical analysis of zirconia
Parts 6 and 7 of the series were superseded in 2005 by EN ISO 18757 and EN ISO 18753 respectively.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
3

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EN 725-1:2007 (E)
1 Scope
This Part of EN 725 specifies one fusion and one acid dissolution method for the determination of elements of
sodium, potassium, iron, silicon, calcium and magnesium present as impurities in alumina using atomic
absorption spectroscopy (AAS) or inductively coupled plasma (ICP) spectroscopy. For each element present
as impurities, the methods are applicable to the following ranges, calculated as oxides :
 Sodium oxide: 20 ppm to 6000 ppm
 Potassium oxide: 20 ppm to 100 ppm
 Ferric oxide:  20 ppm to 300 ppm
 Silica:  50 ppm to 2000 ppm
 Calcium oxide: 20 ppm to 700 ppm
 Magnesium oxide: 5 ppm to 1000 ppm
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods (ISO 3696:1987)
EN ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories (ISO/IEC
17025:2005)
3 Principle
A test sample is decomposed by using either a fusion method or an acid dissolution method.
NOTE The acid dissolution method cannot be used for the determination of silicon.
The solution is transferred to a volumetric flask and diluted to a known volume, and the elements are
determined by AAS or ICP.
4 Reagents
4.1 General
During the analysis, use only reagents and calibration solutions of at least 99,99 % purity and water
conforming to EN ISO 3696,
...

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