Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 11: Combined machines (ISO 19085-11:2024)

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for combined woodworking machines (defined in 3.1), capable of continuous production use, with manual loading and unloading of the workpiece and hereinafter referred to also as “machines”.
The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have also been taken into account.
This document does apply to machines also equipped with the devices/additional working units listed in the Scopes of ISO 19085 5:202x, ISO 19085 6:202x, ISO 19085-7:202x and ISO 19085-9:202x.
This document does not apply to:
a) machines incorporating only a planing unit and a mortising device;
NOTE    Such machines are dealt with in ISO 19085-7:202x.
b) combined machines incorporating a band saw unit;
c) machines with a mortising unit with a separate drive other than the planing unit drive;
d) machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
e) machines manufactured before the date of its publication as an International Standard.

Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 11: Kombinierte Maschinen (ISO 19085-11:2024)

Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 11: Machines combinées (ISO 19085-11:2024)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences et les mesures de sécurité pour les machines à bois combinées (définies en 3.1), capables d’une utilisation en production continue, à chargement et déchargement manuels de la pièce et ci-après désignées également «machines».
Les machines sont conçues pour la coupe de bois massif et de matériaux ayant des caractéristiques physiques similaires à celles du bois (voir l’ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2).
Le présent document traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations dangereuses et événements dangereux significatifs, énumérés à l’Annexe A, applicables aux machines lorsqu'elles sont utilisées, réglées et entretenues comme prévu et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant; une mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisible a été prise en considération également. Les phases de transport, d'assemblage, de démontage, de mise hors service et de mise au rebut ont également été prises en compte.
Le présent document s’applique aux machines également équipées des dispositifs ou unités de travail supplémentaires énumérés dans les Domaines d'application de l'ISO 19085-5:2024, l'ISO 19085-6:2024, l'ISO 19085-7:2024 et l'ISO 19085-9:2024.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas:
a)       aux machines comportant uniquement une unité de dégauchissage et un dispositif de mortaisage;
NOTE            Les machines comportant uniquement une unité de dégauchissage et un dispositif de mortaisage sont traitées dans l’ISO 19085-7:2024.
b)       aux machines combinées comportant une scie à ruban;
c)        aux machines comportant une unité de mortaisage ayant un entraînement séparé autre que l’entraînement de l’unité de dégauchissage;
d)       aux machines prévues pour une utilisation en atmosphère explosible;
e)       aux machines fabriquées avant la publication du présent document.

Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 11. del: Kombinirani stroji (ISO 19085-11:2024)

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
11-Sep-2022
Publication Date
10-Dec-2024
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
09-Oct-2024
Due Date
14-Dec-2024
Completion Date
11-Dec-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2025
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 11. del: Kombinirani stroji (ISO 19085-11:2024)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 11: Combined machines (ISO 19085-11:2024)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 11: Kombinierte Maschinen (ISO 19085-
11:2024)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 11: Machines combinées (ISO 19085-11:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19085-11:2024
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 19085-11
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.110; 79.120.10 Supersedes EN ISO 19085-11:2020
English Version
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 11: Combined
machines (ISO 19085-11:2024)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 11: Machines Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 11:
combinées (ISO 19085-11:2024) Kombinierte Maschinen (ISO 19085-11:2024)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 July 2024.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19085-11:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 4
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19085-11:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39
"Machine tools" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines -
Safety” the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2025, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2025.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 19085-11:2020.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with Part 1 of the series.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European
Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its
Member States.
For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19085-11:2024 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19085-11:2024 without any
modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request “M/396
Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for Standardisation in the field of machinery" to provide one voluntary
means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast).
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Annex I of Directive
2006/42/EC
The relevant Essential Requirements of Directive Clauses/sub-clauses of this Remarks/
2006/42/EC EN Notes
1.1.2 Principles of safety integration
a) fitted for its function Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
c) intended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
d) constraints in use Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
e) equipment Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
1.1.3 Materials and products 5.2, 6.3
1.1.5 Design of machinery to facilitate its handling 6.5
1.1.6 Ergonomics 6.5
1.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems 4.1, 4.3, 4.6
1.2.2 Control devices 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.6, 4.7
1.2.3 Starting 4.3
1.2.4.1 Normal stop 4.4.2, 4.5
1.2.4.3 Emergency stop 4.4.4, 4.5
1.2.5 Selection of control or operating mode 4.6
1.2.6 Failure of the power supply 4.8, 6.7
1.3.1 Risk of loss of stability 5.1, 7.3
1.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation 4.3.1, 5.2, 5.9, 6.7, 6.14, 7.3
1.3.3 Risks due to falling or ejected objects 5.2, 5.3, 5.5, 5.8, 5.9, 7.3
1.3.6 Risks relating to variations in the operating 4.7
conditions
1.3.7 Risks related to moving parts 5.6, 5.7, 7.3
The relevant Essential Requirements of Directive Clauses/sub-clauses of this Remarks/
2006/42/EC EN Notes
1.3.8 Choice of protection against risks related to moving 4.14, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 7.3
parts
1.3.9 Risk of uncontrolled movements 4.1, 4.3.1, 4.5, 5.4
1.4.1 General requirements 5.2, 5.5, 5.6, 5.9, 6.3
1.4.2.1 Fixed guards 5.5.1
1.4.2.2 Interlocking movable guards 5.5.2
1.4.2.3 Adjustable guards restricting access 5.6
1.4.3 Special requirements for protective devices 5.5.3, 5.5.4, 5.5.6
1.5.1 Electricity supply 6.4, 6.13
1.5.2 Static electricity 6.11
1.5.3 Energy supply other than electricity 6.7
1.5.6 Fire 6.1, 6.11
1.5.8 Noise 6.2, Annex F
1.5.11 External radiation 6.9
1.5.12 Laser equipment 6.10
1.5.13 Emission of hazardous materials and substances 6.3
1.6.1 Machinery maintenance 6.14, 7.3
1.6.2 Access to operating position and servicing points 4.2, 6.14, 7.3
1.6.3 Isolation of energy sources 6.13, 7.3
1.6.4 Operator intervention 5.5, 5.6, 7.3
1.7.1 Information and warnings on the machinery 6.10, 7.1, 7.2
1.7.2 Warning of residual risks 6.10, 7.1
1.7.3 Marking of machinery 7.2
1.7.4 Instructions 6.10, 6.2, 7.3, Annex F
2.3 Machinery for working wood and analogous materials
guiding 5.1, 5.10
ejection 5.9
brake 4.5, 5.4
accidental tool contact 5.5, 5.6
WARNING 1 Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
International
Standard
ISO 19085-11
Second edition
Woodworking machines — Safety —
2024-07
Part 11:
Combined machines
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 11: Machines combinées
Reference number
ISO 19085-11:2024(en) © ISO 2024

ISO 19085-11:2024(en)
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 19085-11:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 5
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems.5
4.2 Control devices .5
4.3 Start .6
4.3.1 Direct start .6
4.3.2 Start via control power-on .6
4.4 Safe stops .6
4.4.1 General .6
4.4.2 Normal stop .6
4.4.3 Operational stop .6
4.4.4 Emergency stop .6
4.5 Braking function of tools .7
4.6 Mode selection .7
4.7 Tool speed changing .7
4.7.1 Speed changing by shifting the belts on the pulleys .
...

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