SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022
(Main)Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing machines (ISO 19085-3:2021)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing machines (ISO 19085-3:2021)
This document gives the safety requirements and measures for numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring machines, NC/CNC routing machines and NC/CNC boring and routing machines (as defined in 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4), capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to as "machines".
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account.
This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
— additional working units for sawing, sanding, assembling or dowel inserting;
— fixed or movable workpiece support;
— mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or vacuum workpiece clamping;
— automatic tool change devices.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with edge-banding equipment, even if the relevant specific hazards have not been dealt with.
NOTE For the risk assessment needed for the edge-banding equipment, ISO 19085-17 can be useful.
Machines covered in this document are designed for workpieces consisting of:
— solid wood;
— material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);
— gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards, cardboard;
— matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards;
— composite materials with core consisting of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy;
— polymer-matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic/thermoset/elastomeric materials;
— aluminium light alloy profiles;
— aluminium light alloy plates with a maximum thickness of 10 mm;
— composite boards made from the materials listed above.
This document does not deal with specific hazards related to:
— use of grinding wheels;
— ejection through openings guarded by curtains on machines where the height of the opening in the enclosure above the workpiece support exceeds 700 mm;
— ejection due to failure of milling tools with a cutting circle diameter equal to or greater than 16 mm and sawing tools not conforming to EN 847‑1:2017 and EN 847‑2:2017;
— the combination of a single machine being used with other machines (as a part of a line);
— integrated workpiece loading/unloading systems (e.g. robots).
This document is not applicable to:
— single spindle hand fed or integrated fed routing machines;
— machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
— machines manufactured prior to its publication.
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 3: Numerisch gesteuerte (NC-/CNC-) Bohr- und Fräsmaschinen (ISO 19085-3:2021)
Dieses Dokument stellt Sicherheitsanforderungen und -maßnahmen für numerisch gesteuerte NC /CNC- Bohrmaschinen, NC-/CNC-Fräsmaschinen und NC-/CNC-Bohr- und-Fräsmaschinen (wie in 3.2, 3.3 und 3.4 definiert), die für den dauerhaften Einsatz in der Produktion geeignet sind, im Folgenden als „Maschinen“ bezeichnet, zur Verfügung.
Dieses Dokument behandelt alle im Anhang A aufgeführten signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf die Maschinen zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vom Hersteller vorhergesehenen Bedingungen verwendet, eingestellt und gewartet werden, einschließlich der vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Fehlanwendung. Ferner wurden die Phasen Transport, Montage, Demontage, Rückbau und Verschrottung berücksichtigt.
Dieses Dokument ist auch für Maschinen anwendbar, die mit einer oder mehreren der folgenden Vorrichtungen/zusätzlichen Arbeitsaggregate ausgestattet sind, deren Gefährdungen behandelt wurden:
— Zusatzaggregate zum Sägen, Schleifen, Montieren oder Eintreiben von Dübeln;
— feste oder bewegliche Werkstückauflage;
— mechanische, pneumatische, hydraulische oder Vakuum-Werkstückspannung;
— automatische Werkzeugwechseleinrichtungen.
Es ist auch auf Maschinen anwendbar, die mit einer Ausrüstung zum Anleimen von Kanten ausgestattet sind, selbst wenn die relevanten spezifischen Gefährdungen nicht behandelt werden.
ANMERKUNG Für die Risikobeurteilung, die für die Ausrüstung zum Anleimen von Kanten erforderlich ist, kann ISO 19085-17 hilfreich sein.
Die in diesem Dokument behandelten Maschinen sind für Werkstücke ausgelegt, bestehend aus:
— Massivholz;
— Werkstoffen mit ähnlichen physikalischen Eigenschaften wie Holz (siehe ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);
— Gipsplatten, gipsgebundene Faserplatten, Karton;
— Matrix-gebundene Mineralplatten, Silikatplatten;
— Verbundwerkstoffen mit einem Kern aus Polyurethan oder Mineralwerkstoffen, laminiert mit Leichtmetall;
— Polymer-Matrix-Verbundwerkstoffen und verstärkten thermoplastischen/duroplastischen/elastomeren Werkstoffen;
— Aluminium-Leichtmetallprofilen;
— Aluminium-Leichtmetallplatten mit einer Dicke von max. 10 mm;
— Verbundplatten, die aus den oben aufgeführten Materialien hergestellt werden.
Dieses Dokument behandelt nicht die spezifischen Gefährdungen in Bezug auf
— die Verwendung von Schleifscheiben;
— das Herausschleudern durch Öffnungen, die durch Vorhänge geschützt sind, an Maschinen, bei denen die Höhe der Öffnung in der Kapselung über der Werkstückauflage 700 mm übersteigt;
— das Herausschleudern aufgrund des Bruchs von Fräswerkzeugen mit einem Flugkreisdurchmesser von 16 mm oder mehr und Sägewerkzeugen, die nicht EN 847-1:2017 und EN 847-2:2017 entsprechen;
— die Kombination einer einzelnen Maschine, die mit anderen Maschinen (als Teil einer Linie) verwendet wird;
— integrierte Systeme zum Be-/Entladen von Werkstücken (z. B. Roboter).
Dieses Dokument ist nicht anwendbar für:
— einspindelige Fräsmaschinen mit Handvorschub oder integriertem Vorschub;
— Maschinen, die zur Verwendung in explosionsgefährdeten Bereichen bestimmt sind;
— Maschinen, die vor seiner Veröffentlichung hergestellt wurden.
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 3: Perceuses et défonceuses à Commande Numérique (CN/CNC) (ISO 19085-3:2021)
Le présent document donne les exigences et mesures de sécurité pour les perceuses à commande numérique (CN/CNC), les défonceuses CN/CNC et les perceuses et défonceuses CN/CNC (telles que définies en 3.2, 3.3 et 3.4), capables d'un usage en production continu, ci-après désignées «machines».
Le présent document traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations et événements dangereux significatifs, énumérés dans l'Annexe A, applicables aux machines lorsqu'elles sont utilisées, réglées et entretenues comme prévu et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant, incluant une mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisible. Les phases de transport, d'assemblage, de démontage, de mise hors service et de mise au rebut ont également été prises en compte.
Le présent document est également applicable aux machines équipées d'un ou plusieurs des dispositifs/ unités de travail supplémentaires suivants, dont les phénomènes dangereux ont été traités:
— des unités de travail supplémentaires pour le sciage, le ponçage, l'assemblage ou l'insertion de goujons;
— un support de pièce fixe ou mobile;
— un bridage de pièce mécanique, pneumatique, hydraulique ou à dépression;
— des dispositifs de changement automatique d'outil.
Il est également applicable aux machines munies d'un équipement de plaquage de chant, même si les phénomènes dangereux spécifiques pertinents n'ont pas été traités.
NOTE Pour l'évaluation du risque nécessaire pour l'équipement de plaquage de chant, l'ISO 19085‑17 peut être utile.
Les machines couvertes par le présent document sont conçues pour des pièces constituées de:
— bois massif,
— matériau ayant des caractéristiques physiques similaires à celles du bois (voir l'ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);
— panneaux en plâtre, en fibres agglomérées au plâtre, carton;
— panneaux en matrice minérale, panneaux de silicate;
— matériaux en composite dont la base est constituée de polyuréthane ou d'un matériau minéral stratifié en alliage léger;
— matériaux en composite à matrice polymère et matériaux renforcés thermoplastiques/ thermodurcis/ élastomères;
— profilés en alliage léger d'aluminium;
— plaques en alliage léger d'aluminium d'une épaisseur maximale de 10 mm;
— panneaux en composite fabriqués à partir des matériaux énumérés ci-dessus.
Le présent document ne traite pas des phénomènes dangereux spécifiques relatifs à:
— l'utilisation de meules;
— l'éjection par des ouvertures protégées par des rideaux sur des machines où la hauteur de l'ouverture dans l'enceinte au-dessus du support de pièce dépasse 700 mm;
— l'éjection due à une défaillance d'outils de fraisage dont le diamètre du périmètre de coupe est supérieur ou égal à 16 mm et d'outils de sciage non conformes aux EN 847-1:2017 et EN 847-2:2017;
— la combinaison d'une machine simple utilisée avec d'autres machines (comme une partie d'une ligne);
— les systèmes intégrés de chargement/déchargement de pièce (par exemple, robots).
Le présent document n'est pas applicable aux:
— défonceuses monobroches à avance manuelle ou à avance mécanisée;
— machines conçues pour une utilisation en atmosphère explosible;
— machines fabriquées avant sa publication.
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 3. del: Numerično krmiljeni (NC/CNC) vrtalni in rezkalni stroji (ISO 19085-3:2021)
Ta dokument določa varnostne zahteve in ukrepe za numerično krmiljene (NC/CNC) vrtalne stroje, numerično krmiljene rezkalne stroje ter numerično krmiljene vrtalne in rezkalne stroje (kot so opredeljeni v točkah
3.2, 3.3 in 3.4), ki jih je mogoče uporabljati za neprekinjeno proizvodnjo (v nadaljevanju: »stroji«).
Ta dokument obravnava vsa večja tveganja, nevarne situacije in nevarne dogodke, navedene v dodatku A, v zvezi s temi stroji, kadar se uporabljajo, prilagajajo in vzdržujejo v skladu s svojim namenom ter pod
pogoji, ki jih je predvidel proizvajalec, vključno z razumno predvideno nepravilno uporabo. Upoštevane so bile tudi faze transporta, sestavljanja, razstavljanja in razrezovanja stroja.
Dokument se uporablja tudi za stroje, ki so opremljeni z eno ali več naslednjimi napravami/dodatnimi delovnimi enotami, katerih nevarnosti so bile obravnavane:
– dodatne delovne enote za žaganje, brušenje, sestavljanje ali vstavljanje moznikov;
– pritrjena ali gibljiva podpora obdelovanca;
– mehansko, pnevmatično, hidravlično ali vakuumsko vpenjanje obdelovanca;
– naprave za samodejno menjavo orodja.
Uporablja se tudi za naprave z opremo za robno lepljenje, tudi če ustrezna posebna tveganja niso bila obravnavana.
OPOMBA: Pri ocenjevanju tveganja, ki je potrebno za opremo za robno lepljenje, je morda uporaben standard ISO 19085-17. Stroji, zajeti v tem dokumentu, so načrtovani za obdelovance iz:
– masivnega lesa;
– materialov, ki imajo podobne fizične lastnosti kot les (glej standard ISO 19085-1:2021, točka 3.2);
– mavčnih plošč, vlaknatih plošč, vezanih z mavcem, kartona;
– mineralnih plošč z matrično strukturo, silikatnih plošč;
– kompozitnih materialov z jedrom iz poliuretana ali mineralnih materialov, prevlečenih z lahko zlitino;
– kompozitnih materialov s polimerno matrico in ojačanih termoplastičnih/termoreaktivnih/elastomernih materialov;
– profilov iz lahke aluminijeve zlitine;
– plošč iz lahke aluminijeve zlitine z največjo debelino 10 mm;
– kompozitnih plošč iz zgoraj navedenih materialov.
Ta dokument ne obravnava posebnih nevarnosti v zvezi z naslednjim:
– uporaba brusilnih orodij;
– izmet skozi zastrte odprtine na strojih, pri katerih višina odprtine v
ohišju nad podporo obdelovanca presega 700 mm;
– izmet zaradi okvare orodij za rezkanje s krožnim premerom reza 16 mm ali več
in orodij za žaganje, ki niso v skladu s standardoma EN 847-1:2017 in EN 847-2:2017;
– kombinirana uporaba posameznih strojev in drugih strojev (kot del proizvodne linije);
– integrirani sistemi za podajanje/odvzem obdelovancev (npr. roboti).
Ta dokument se ne uporablja za:
– enovretenske navpične rezkalne stroje z ročnim oz. mehanskim podajanjem;
– stroje, namenjene za uporabo v potencialno eksplozivnem okolju;
– stroje, izdelane pred datumom njegove objave.
General Information
Relations
Overview
EN ISO 19085-3:2021 - “Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing machines” is a CEN-adopted ISO standard that defines safety requirements and protective measures for NC/CNC boring, routing and combined boring/routing machines intended for continuous production. It covers all significant hazards during normal use, adjustment, maintenance and foreseeable misuse, and also considers transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases.
The standard applies to machines processing solid wood and a wide range of wood‑like and composite materials (see ISO 19085‑1 for material definitions) and to machines equipped with additional working units (e.g., sawing, sanding, dowel inserting), workpiece supports, clamping systems and automatic tool changers. Edge‑banding equipment is included but its specific hazards may require ISO 19085‑17 for risk assessment. Some cases are excluded (grinding wheels, certain ejection hazards, integrated robot loading, machines for explosive atmospheres, and pre‑publication machines).
Key topics and technical requirements
EN ISO 19085-3:2021 focuses on machine safety design and risk reduction through requirements that include:
- Control system safety: reliability of controls, start/stop functions, emergency stop, manual reset, tele‑service and power‑failure behaviour.
- Mode selection and operation: defined operating modes (setting, clamping positioning, boring unit positioning), safe mode selection and interlocks.
- Tool and spindle safety: tool design and fixing, spindle locking, braking and run‑down control; requirements for automatic tool change units.
- Mechanical protection: fixed and interlocking guards, safeguarding against ejection and moving parts, stability and structural integrity.
- Monitoring and diagnostics: standstill detection, speed monitoring, time delays and safe stopping strategies.
- Hazardous emissions & ergonomics: noise, dust/substance emissions, lighting, maintenance access, marking and instructions.
- Lifecycle considerations: assembly, transport, servicing, dismantling and scrapping are addressed.
The standard’s clauses map to the essential requirements of the EU Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC), providing a presumption of conformity where applicable.
Applications and users
Who uses EN ISO 19085-3:2021:
- Machine manufacturers and OEMs designing NC/CNC boring and routing equipment.
- Safety engineers and compliance officers seeking conformity with EU Machinery Directive and CEN standards.
- Plant engineers and integrators specifying safe machines for cabinetry, furniture, profile machining, panel processing and composite fabrication.
- Inspectors and certification bodies assessing machinery for CE marking and market access.
Practical benefits include reduced operator risk, clearer machine specifications for procurement, and guidance for technical documentation, guarding design and maintenance procedures.
Related standards
- ISO 19085‑1 - general terminology and definitions for woodworking machines
- ISO 19085‑17 - guidance for edge‑banding equipment risk assessment
- EN ISO 19085 (series) - associated parts covering other woodworking machine types and safety topics
- Directive 2006/42/EC - Machinery Directive (essential requirements mapping in Annex ZA)
Keywords: EN ISO 19085-3:2021, woodworking machine safety, NC/CNC boring and routing, machine guarding, Machinery Directive compliance, risk assessment.
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing machines (ISO 19085-3:2021)". This standard covers: This document gives the safety requirements and measures for numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring machines, NC/CNC routing machines and NC/CNC boring and routing machines (as defined in 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4), capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to as "machines". This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account. This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with: — additional working units for sawing, sanding, assembling or dowel inserting; — fixed or movable workpiece support; — mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or vacuum workpiece clamping; — automatic tool change devices. It is also applicable to machines fitted with edge-banding equipment, even if the relevant specific hazards have not been dealt with. NOTE For the risk assessment needed for the edge-banding equipment, ISO 19085-17 can be useful. Machines covered in this document are designed for workpieces consisting of: — solid wood; — material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2); — gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards, cardboard; — matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards; — composite materials with core consisting of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy; — polymer-matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic/thermoset/elastomeric materials; — aluminium light alloy profiles; — aluminium light alloy plates with a maximum thickness of 10 mm; — composite boards made from the materials listed above. This document does not deal with specific hazards related to: — use of grinding wheels; — ejection through openings guarded by curtains on machines where the height of the opening in the enclosure above the workpiece support exceeds 700 mm; — ejection due to failure of milling tools with a cutting circle diameter equal to or greater than 16 mm and sawing tools not conforming to EN 847‑1:2017 and EN 847‑2:2017; — the combination of a single machine being used with other machines (as a part of a line); — integrated workpiece loading/unloading systems (e.g. robots). This document is not applicable to: — single spindle hand fed or integrated fed routing machines; — machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere; — machines manufactured prior to its publication.
This document gives the safety requirements and measures for numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring machines, NC/CNC routing machines and NC/CNC boring and routing machines (as defined in 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4), capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to as "machines". This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account. This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with: — additional working units for sawing, sanding, assembling or dowel inserting; — fixed or movable workpiece support; — mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or vacuum workpiece clamping; — automatic tool change devices. It is also applicable to machines fitted with edge-banding equipment, even if the relevant specific hazards have not been dealt with. NOTE For the risk assessment needed for the edge-banding equipment, ISO 19085-17 can be useful. Machines covered in this document are designed for workpieces consisting of: — solid wood; — material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2); — gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards, cardboard; — matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards; — composite materials with core consisting of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy; — polymer-matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic/thermoset/elastomeric materials; — aluminium light alloy profiles; — aluminium light alloy plates with a maximum thickness of 10 mm; — composite boards made from the materials listed above. This document does not deal with specific hazards related to: — use of grinding wheels; — ejection through openings guarded by curtains on machines where the height of the opening in the enclosure above the workpiece support exceeds 700 mm; — ejection due to failure of milling tools with a cutting circle diameter equal to or greater than 16 mm and sawing tools not conforming to EN 847‑1:2017 and EN 847‑2:2017; — the combination of a single machine being used with other machines (as a part of a line); — integrated workpiece loading/unloading systems (e.g. robots). This document is not applicable to: — single spindle hand fed or integrated fed routing machines; — machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere; — machines manufactured prior to its publication.
SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.110 - Safety of machinery; 25.040.20 - Numerically controlled machines; 79.120.10 - Woodworking machines. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2018, SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2018. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/42/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/396. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2018
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 3. del: Numerično krmiljeni (NC/CNC) vrtalni in
rezkalni stroji (ISO 19085-3:2021)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and
routing machines (ISO 19085-3:2021)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 3: Numerisch gesteuerte (NC-/CNC-)
Bohr- und Fräsmaschinen (ISO 19085-3:2021)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 3: Perceuses et défonceuses à Commande
Numérique (CN/CNC) (ISO 19085-3:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19085-3:2021
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
25.040.20 Številčno krmiljeni stroji Numerically controlled
machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 19085-3
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2021
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.110; 79.120.10; C Supersedes EN ISO 19085-3:2017
English Version
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 3: Numerically
controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing machines (ISO
19085-3:2021)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 3: Perceuses et Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 3:
défonceuses à Commande Numérique (CN/CNC) (ISO Numerisch gesteuerte (NC-/CNC-) Bohr- und
19085-3:2021) Fräsmaschinen (ISO 19085-3:2021)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 September 2021.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19085-3:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 4
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19085-3:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39 "Machine
tools" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines - Safety” the
secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2022, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by June 2022.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 19085-3:2017.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU
Directive(s) / Regulation(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral
part of this document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19085-3:2021 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19085-3:2021 without any
modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request “M/396
Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for Standardisation in the field of machinery" to provide one voluntary
means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast).
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Annex I of Directive
2006/42/EC
The relevant Essential Requirements Clause(s)/ Remarks/
of Directive 2006/42/EC sub-clause(s) of this EN Notes
1.1.2 Principles of safety integration
a) fitted for its function Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
c) intended use and reasonably Clauses 4, 5, 6, 7
foreseeable misuse
d) constraints in use 6.5, 7.3
e) equipment 5.1, 7.3
1.1.3 Materials and products 5.2, 7.3
1.1.4 Lighting 6.6, 7.3
1.1.5 Design of machinery to facilitate its 6.5
handling
1.1.6 Ergonomics 6.5
1.1.7 Operating position 4.2
1.2.1 Safety and reliability of control 4.1, 6.7, 6.8
systems
1.2.2 Control devices 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.6, 4.7, 4.13
1.2.3 Starting 4.3, 4.13
1.2.4 Stopping 4.4, 4.5, 4.8, 5.4
1.2.4.1 Normal stop 4.4.2
1.2.4.2 Operational stop 4.4.3
1.2.4.3 Emergency stop 4.4.4
1.2.5 Selection of control or operating mode 4.6
1.2.6 Failure of the power supply 4.8, 6.7, 6.8
1.3.1 Risk of loss of stability 5.1, 7.3
1.3.2 Risk of break-up during operation 5.2, 7.3
1.3.3 Risks due to falling or ejected objects 4.7.3, 5.2, 5.3, 5.5, 5.8, 5.9,
7.3
1.3.6 Risks relating to variations in the 4.7, 4.11
operating conditions
1.3.7 Risks related to moving parts 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 7.3
1.3.8 Choice of protection against risks 5.6, 5.7, 5.8
related to moving parts
1.3.8.1 Moving transmission parts 5.6.3
1.3.8.2 Moving parts involved in the process 5.6.2, 5.6.3, 5.6.5, 5.7
1.3.9 Risk of uncontrolled movements 5.1
1.4.1 General requirements 5.9
1.4.2.1 Fixed guards 5.5.1
1.4.2.2 Interlocking movable guards 5.5.2
1.5.1 Electricity supply 6.4, 6.13
1.5.2 Static electricity 6.11
1.5.3 Energy supply other than electricity 6.7, 6.8
1.5.4 Errors of fitting 6.12
1.5.6 Fire 6.1
1.5.8 Noise 6.2
1.5.11 External radiation 6.9
1.5.12 Laser equipment 6.10
1.5.13 Emission of hazardous materials and 6.3
substances
1.6.1 Machinery maintenance 6.14, 7.3
1.6.2 Access to operating position and 6.14, 7.3
servicing points
1.6.3 Isolation of energy sources 6.13, 7.3
1.6.4 Operator intervention 6.14, 7.3
1.6.5 Cleaning of internal parts 6.14, 7.3
1.7.1 Information and warnings on the 6.10, 7.1, 7.2
machinery
1.7.2 Warning devices 7.1
1.7.3 Marking of machinery 7.2
1.7.4 Instructions 7.3
2.3 Machinery for working wood and
analogous materials
a) guiding 5.10
b) ejection 4.7.3, 5.2, 5.3, 5.5, 5.8, 5.9,
7.3
c) brake 4.5, 5.4
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19085-3
Second edition
2021-11
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 3:
Numerically controlled (NC/CNC)
boring and routing machines
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 3: Perceuses et défonceuses à Commande Numérique (CN/CNC)
Reference number
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 3
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 6
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems. 6
4.2 Control devices . 6
4.2.1 General . 7
4.2.2 Hand-held control sets . 7
4.3 Start . 7
4.3.1 Direct start . 7
4.3.2 Start via control power-on . 7
4.4 Safe stops . 8
4.4.1 General . 8
4.4.2 Normal stop . 8
4.4.3 Operational stop . 8
4.4.4 Emergency stop . 8
4.5 Braking function of tools . 8
4.6 Mode selection . 8
4.6.1 General . 8
4.6.2 Machine setting mode [MODE 2] . 8
4.6.3 Clamping device manual positioning mode [MODE 3] . 9
4.6.4 Boring units positioning mode [MODE 4] . 9
4.7 Tool speed changing . 9
4.7.1 Speed changing by shifting the belts on the pulleys . 9
4.7.2 Speed changing by incremental speed change motor . 9
4.7.3 Infinitely variable speed by frequency inverter . 9
4.8 Failure of any power supply . 10
4.9 Manual reset control . 10
4.10 Standstill detection and monitoring . 10
4.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring. 10
4.12 Time delay. 10
4.13 Tele-service . 10
5 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards .10
5.1 Stability . 10
5.2 Risk of break-up during operation . 10
5.3 Tool and tool fixing design . 11
5.3.1 General . 11
5.3.2 Spindle locking . 11
5.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device . 11
5.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades . 11
5.4 Braking . 11
5.4.1 Braking of tools . 11
5.4.2 Maximum run-down time . 11
5.4.3 Brake release . 11
5.5 Safeguards . 11
5.5.1 Fixed guards . 11
5.5.2 Interlocking moveable guards .12
5.5.3 Hold-to-run control .12
5.5.4 Two-hand control .12
5.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) .12
iii
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
5.5.6 Pressure-sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) .13
5.5.7 Enabling control . 13
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts . 13
5.6.1 General .13
5.6.2 Safeguarding of all machine sides except the loading/unloading zone .13
5.6.3 Safeguarding of the loading/unloading zones . 14
5.6.4 Measures against access to the rear of the machine from un/loading zone . 24
5.6.5 Minimum clearances at the loading/unloading zone . 27
5.7 Impact hazard . 27
5.8 Clamping devices . 27
5.9 Measures against ejection .28
5.9.1 General .28
5.9.2 Guards materials and characteristics .30
5.9.3 Curtains . 31
5.10 Workpiece support and guides . 32
6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards .32
6.1 Fire . 32
6.2 Noise . 32
6.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage . 32
6.2.2 Noise emission measurement and declaration . 32
6.3 Emission of chips and dust . 32
6.4 Electricity . 32
6.5 Ergonomics and handling . 32
6.6 Lighting . 33
6.7 Pneumatics . 33
6.8 Hydraulics . 33
6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility. 33
6.10 Laser . 33
6.11 Static electricity. 33
6.12 Errors of fitting . 33
6.13 Isolation . 33
6.14 Maintenance . 33
6.15 Relevant but not significant hazards . 33
7 Information for use .33
7.1 Warning devices . 33
7.2 Marking .34
7.2.1 General .34
7.2.2 Additional markings .34
7.3 Instruction handbook.34
7.3.1 General .34
7.3.2 Additional information .34
Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards .36
Annex B (informative) Performance levels required .38
Annex C (normative) Stability test .40
Annex D (normative) Test for braking function .41
Annex E (normative) Impact test for guards .42
Annex F (normative) Noise test code .43
Annex G (normative) Dynamic test for pressure-sensitive bumpers, edges, trip bars,
trip plates .48
Annex H (informative) Examples of safeguarding concepts for different machine designs .56
Annex I (normative) Impact test for curtains .74
Annex J (normative) Wear test for curtains . 79
Bibliography. 83
iv
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39, Machine tools, Subcommittee SC 4,
Woodworking machines, in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN)
Technical Committee CEN/TC 142, Woodworking machines – Safety, in accordance with the Agreement
on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 19085-3:2017), which has been
technically revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— in the Scope, machines are “intended for continuous production use”, in line with ISO 19085-1:2021;
— the list of significant hazards has been moved to Annex A;
— the structure has been simplified, in line with ISO 19085-1:2021, in particular in 5.6;
— the machines designs covered have been clarified, and the relevant requirements have been made
more explicit for each design in new 5.6.3, with examples figures in the new Annex H;
— the requirements against access to the rear through the un/loading zone in 5.6.4 have been improved
and moved from old subclause 6.6.2.2.3.1 to 5.6.4;
— Subclause 6.2 has been rewritten, and a new updated full Noise Test Code has been introduced in
Annex F;
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 19085-1:2021, which gives requirements
common to different machine types.
A list of all parts in the ISO 19085 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
v
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
Introduction
The ISO 19085 series provides technical safety requirements for the design and construction of
woodworking machinery. It concerns designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of the
machines specified in the Scope. It also includes a list of informative items to be provided to the user by
the manufacturer.
This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100.
This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the
market players with regard to machinery safety:
— machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organisations, market surveillance etc.)
Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the
above-mentioned stakeholder groups:
— machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);
— service providers, e. g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);
— consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).
The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting
process of this document.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events
are covered are indicated in the Scope of this document.
When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or
type-B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of
the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of
this type-C standard.
The full set of requirements for a particular type of woodworking machine are those given in the part
of ISO 19085 applicable to that type, together with the relevant requirements from ISO 19085-1, to the
extent specified in the Scope of the applicable part of ISO 19085.
As far as possible, the safety requirements of parts of the ISO 19085 series refer to the relevant
subclauses of ISO 19085-1. Each part contains replacements and additions to the common requirements
given in ISO 19085-1.
Clauses 1 to 3 are specific to each part and, therefore, replace ISO 19085-1:2021, Clauses 1 to 3.
For Clauses 4 to 7 and the annexes, ISO 19085-1:2021, Clauses 4 to 7 and Annexes, each subclause can
be:
— confirm as a whole;
— confirm with additions;
— exclude in total; or
— replace with specific text.
This is indicated by one of the following possible statements:
— “ISO 19085-1:2021, [subclause/Annex], applies”;
vi
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
— “ISO 19085-1:2021, [subclause/Annex], applies with the following additions.” or “ISO 19085-1:2021,
[subclause/Annex], applies with the following additions, subdivided into further specific subclauses.”;
— “ISO 19085-1:2021, [subclause/Annex], does not apply.”;
— “ISO 19085-1:2021, [subclause/Annex], is replaced by the following text.” or “ISO 19085-1:2021,
[subclause/Annex], is replaced by the following text, subdivided into further specific subclauses.”.
Other subclauses and annexes specific to this document are indicated by the introductory sentence:
“Subclause/Annex specific to this document.”.
vii
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 3:
Numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing
machines
1 Scope
This document gives the safety requirements and measures for numerically controlled (NC/CNC)
boring machines, NC/CNC routing machines and NC/CNC boring and routing machines (as defined in
3.2, 3.3 and 3.4), capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to as "machines".
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A,
relevant to the machines when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the
conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport,
assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account.
This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional
working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
— additional working units for sawing, sanding, assembling or dowel inserting;
— fixed or movable workpiece support;
— mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or vacuum workpiece clamping;
— automatic tool change devices.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with edge-banding equipment, even if the relevant specific
hazards have not been dealt with.
NOTE For the risk assessment needed for the edge-banding equipment, ISO 19085-17 can be useful.
Machines covered in this document are designed for workpieces consisting of:
— solid wood;
— material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);
— gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards, cardboard;
— matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards;
— composite materials with core consisting of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light
alloy;
— polymer-matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic/thermoset/elastomeric
materials;
— aluminium light alloy profiles;
— aluminium light alloy plates with a maximum thickness of 10 mm;
— composite boards made from the materials listed above.
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
This document does not deal with specific hazards related to:
— use of grinding wheels;
— ejection through openings guarded by curtains on machines where the height of the opening in the
enclosure above the workpiece support exceeds 700 mm;
— ejection due to failure of milling tools with a cutting circle diameter equal to or greater than 16 mm
and sawing tools not conforming to EN 847-1:2017 and EN 847-2:2017;
— the combination of a single machine being used with other machines (as a part of a line);
— integrated workpiece loading/unloading systems (e.g. robots).
This document is not applicable to:
— single spindle hand fed or integrated fed routing machines;
— machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
— machines manufactured prior to its publication.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 2602:1980, Statistical interpretation of test results — Estimation of the mean — Confidence interval
ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components
ISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components
ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction
ISO 19085-1:2021, Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 1: Common requirements
ISO 13849-1:2015, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General
principles for design
ISO 13856-3:2013, Safety of machinery — Pressure-sensitive protective devices — Part 3: General
principles for design and testing of pressure-sensitive bumpers, plates, wires and similar devices
IEC 60204-1:2016, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements
IEC 61496-2:2013, Safety of machinery — Electro-sensitive protective equipment — Part 2: Particular
requirements for equipment using active opto-electronic protective devices (AOPDs)
IEC 61496-3:2018, Safety of machinery – Electro-sensitive protective equipment – Part 3: Particular
requirements for Active Opto-electronic Protective Devices responsive to Diffuse Reflection (AOPDDR)
EN 847-1:2017, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 1: Milling tools, circular saw blades
EN 847-2:2017, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 2: Requirements for the shank of
shank mounted milling tools /circular saw blades
ISO 19085-3:2021(E)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 12100:2010, ISO 13849-1:2015,
ISO 19085-1:2021 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
numerical control
NC
CNC
automatic control of a process by a device that makes use of numerical data
Note 1 to entry: In the CNC (“computerized numerical control”), the numerical data can be changed with a
computer.
3.2
numerically controlled boring and routing machine
NC/CNC boring and routing machine
integrated fed machine designed for the machining of workpieces by the use of milling tools and boring
tools having at least two orthogonal axes programmable by the user (e.g. X, Y) for positioning and/or
machining, where the axes operate in accordance with an NC/CNC work programme
Note 1 to entry: Examples of different machine designs covered by this document are illustrated, without
safeguarding devices, in Figures 1 to 6.
3.3
numerically controlled boring machine
NC/CNC boring machine
integrated fed machine designed for the machining of workpieces by the use of boring tools having
at least two orthogonal axes programmable by the user (e.g. X, Y) for positioning and/or machining,
where the axes operate in accordance with an NC/CNC work programme
3.4
numerically controlled routing machine
NC/CNC routing machine
integrated fed machine designed for the machining of workpieces by the use of milling tools having
at least two orthogonal axes programmable by the user (e.g. X, Y) for positioning and/or machining,
where the axes operate in accordance with an NC/CNC work programme
3.5
loading/unloading zone
area close to the machine accessible to the operator for workpiece loading and/or unloading
3.6
machine setting mode
MODE 2
condition with safeguards disabled for setting, programming, fault finding
...
記事タイトル: SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 - 木工機械-安全-第3部：数値制御（NC/CNC）ボーリングおよびルーティング機械(ISO 19085-3:2021) 記事内容: このドキュメントは、連続的な生産に使用できる数値制御（NC/CNC）ボーリング機、NC/CNCルーティング機、およびNC/CNCボーリングルータ機（3.2、3.3、3.4で定義）の安全要件および措置を定めています。ここでは、これらの機械が製造業者によって意図された使用条件で動作、調整、および保守される際に発生する、付録Aにリストされたすべての重大な危険、危険な状況、および事象に対処しています。また、トランスポート、組み立て、分解、無効化、およびスクラップ処理のフェーズについても考慮されています。 このドキュメントは、次のデバイス/追加作業ユニットの1つ以上が装備された機械にも適用されます。それらに関連する危険性も取り扱っています。 - ノコギリ、研磨、組み立て、またはダウエル挿入用の追加作業ユニット - 固定または移動式の作業台 - 機械式、空気圧式、油圧式、または真空式のワークピースクランピング - 自動ツール交換装置 また、関連する特定の危険に対処していない場合でも、エッジバンディング装置が装備された機械にも適用されます。 注: エッジバンディング装置に必要なリスク評価には、ISO 19085-17が役立つ場合があります。 このドキュメントは、次のような作業材料に対応した機械に適用されます。 - ソリッドウッド - 木材と類似した物理特性を持つ材料（ISO 19085-1：2021の3.2を参照） - ギプスボード、ギプス結合繊維板、ダンボール - マトリックスエンジニアリングミネラルボード、シリケートボード - 軽合金で積層されたポリウレタンやミネラル材料のコアを持つ複合材料 - ポリマーマトリックス複合材料および強化熱可塑性/熱硬化性/弾性材料 - アルミニウム軽合金プロファイル - 厚さが最大10 mmのアルミニウム軽合金プレート - 上記の材料から作られた複合ボード このドキュメントは、次に関連する特定の危険に対処していません。 - 研削ホイールの使用 - 作業台上の開口部をカーテンで保護した場合の放出（作業台サポート上の開口部の高さが700 mmを超える機械） - 直径が16 mm以上のフライスツールやEN 847-1：2017およびEN 847-2：2017に準拠しないノコノコツールによる放出 - 1つの機械が他の機械と組み合わされて使用される場合（ラインの一部として） - 統合された作業材料の積み込み/降ろしシステム（例：ロボット） このドキュメントは、次には適用されません。 - 単軸ハンドフィードまたは統合フィードルータリング機 - 爆発性のある環境で使用することを目的とした機械 - 公開前に製造された機械
The article discusses the safety requirements and measures for numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing machines. It covers the hazards and hazardous situations associated with the operation, adjustment, and maintenance of these machines, including transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling, and scrapping phases. The document also includes guidelines for machines equipped with additional working units and edge-banding equipment. It specifies the types of materials the machines are designed to work with and excludes specific hazards related to grinding wheels, certain types of ejection, machine combinations, and integrated loading/unloading systems. The document does not apply to hand-fed or integrated-fed routing machines, machines intended for potentially explosive environments, or machines manufactured before its publication.
The article discusses the safety requirements and measures for numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring and routing machines. It covers the hazards and situations that can occur during the operation, adjustment, and maintenance of these machines. The document also includes provisions for transportation, assembly, dismantling, disabling, and scrapping phases. It applies to machines equipped with additional working units, workpiece support, workpiece clamping, and automatic tool change devices. The article specifies the types of materials that the machines are designed for, such as solid wood, gypsum boards, composite materials, and aluminum alloy. It excludes specific hazards related to grinding wheels, certain types of ejection, combination with other machines, and integrated workpiece loading/unloading systems. The article also states that it does not apply to handheld or integrated fed routing machines, machines for use in potentially explosive atmospheres, and machines manufactured before its publication.
記事のタイトル：SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 - 木工機械 - 安全 - 第3部：数値制御（NC/CNC）穿孔およびルーティング機（ISO 19085-3:2021） 記事の内容：この文書は、連続生産に対応した数値制御（NC/CNC）穿孔機、NC/CNCルーティング機、およびNC/CNC穿孔およびルーティング機（以下、「機械」と呼ぶ）の安全要件と対策を示しています（3.2、3.3、および3.4で定義されています）。この文書は、機械が製造業者の意図し、予測可能な誤用も含めて、適切に使用、調整、および保守される場合に発生する可能性のあるすべての重要な危険、危険な状況、およびイベント（付録Aにリストされている）に対処します。また、輸送、組み立て、分解、無効化、および廃棄の段階も考慮されています。 本文書は、次の装置/追加作業ユニットのいずれかが装着された機械にも適用されます。これらのユニットに関連する危険も取り扱われています。 - 切削、研磨、組み立て、またはドウエル挿入用の追加作業ユニット - 固定または可動式のワークピースサポート - 機械式、空気圧、油圧、または真空ワークピースクランピング - 自動ツールチェンジ装置 本文書は、関連する特定の危険にもかかわらず、エッジバンディング機器が装着された機械にも適用されます。エッジバンディング機器に対するリスク評価には、ISO 19085-17が役立つ場合があります。 本文書は、次のような材料に対応するように設計された機械に適用されます。 - 固体木材 - 木材と類似した物理的特性を持つ材料（ISO 19085-1:2021、3.2参照） - ギプスボード、ギプス繊維板、ダンボール - マトリックスエンジニアリングミネラルボード、シリカボード - ポリウレタンまたは軽合金で積層されたコアを持つ複合材料 - ポリマーマトリックス複合材料および強化熱可塑性/熱硬化性/弾性材料 - アルミニウム軽合金プロファイル - 最大厚さ10mmのアルミニウム軽合金板 - 上記の材料で作られた複合ボード 本文書は、以下の特定の危険には対応していません。 - 研削ホイールの使用 - 作業台サポート上のカーテンでガードされた開口部からの飛出しで、開口部の高さが700mmを超える機械 - 直径が16mm以上のフライス工具の破損による飛出し、およびEN 847-1:2017およびEN 847-2:2017に適合しないノコ刃工具による飛出し - 単一の機械が他の機械と組み合わされる場合（ラインの一部として） - 統合されたワークピースの積み込み/積み出しシステム（例：ロボット） 本文書は以下には適用されません。 - 手動または統合給送される単一のスピンドルルーティング機 - 爆発性環境で使用するための機械 - 本文書の公開前に製造された機械
기사 제목: SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 - 목공기계 - 안전 - 제3부: 수치 제어(NC/CNC) 시공 및 라우팅 기계 (ISO 19085-3:2021) 기사 내용: 이 문서는 수치 제어(NC/CNC) 시공 기계, NC/CNC 라우팅 기계 및 NC/CNC 시공 및 라우팅 기계에 대한 안전 요구 사항과 조치를 제공한다. 이 문서는 "기계"라고 부르는, 연속 생산 사용이 가능한 기계가 의도한 대로 운영, 조절 및 유지 보수되는 경우 제조업체가 예견한 조건 하에서 발생할 수 있는 모든 중대한 위험, 위험 상황 및 사건(부록 A 목록)을 다룬다. 또한, 운송, 조립, 해체, 비활성화 및 폐기되는 단계도 고려되었다. 이 문서는 다음 장치/추가 작업 유니트 중 하나 이상이 장착된 기계에도 적용된다. 해당 장치/추가 작업 유니트의 위험도는 다루었다. - 톱으로 자르기, 연마, 조립 또는 홈(등나무) 삽입용 추가 작업 유니트 - 고정 또는 이동식 작업물 지지대 - 기계적, 공기압, 유압 또는 진공 작업물 고정 - 자동 도구 교환 장치. 이 문서는 주위 및 특정 위험을 가진 가장지(Edge-Banding) 장비가 장착된 기계에도 적용된다. 그러나 관련된 특정 위험에 대해서는 다루지 않았다. 가장지 장비에 필요한 위험 평가를 위해서는 ISO 19085-17이 유용할 수 있다. 이 문서는 다음과 같은 작업물을 위해 설계된 기계에 적용된다: - 고체 나무 - 등나무와 유사한 물리적 특성을 가진 재료 (ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2 참조) - 석고 보드, 섬유로 연결된 석고 보드, 골판지 - 행렬 제조 미네랄 보드, 규산염 보드 - 폴리우레탄이나 경질화된 경량 합금과 함께 라미네이트된 핵을 가진 복합 재료 - 중합물 매트릭스 복합 재료 및 강화된 열가소성/열경화성/탄성 재료 - 알루미늄 경량 합금 프로파일 - 최대 두께가 10mm인 알루미늄 경량 합금 판 - 위에서 언급된 재료로 만든 복합 보드. 이 문서는 다음과 관련된 특정 위험을 다루지 않는다: - 연삭 휠 사용 - 작업물 지지대 위의 덮개로 가려진 개구부의 높이가 700mm를 초과하는 기계에서의 투출 - 직경 16mm 이상의 밀링 도구나 EN 847-1:2017 및 EN 847-2:2017을 준수하지 않는 톱마루 도구의 파손으로 인한 투출 - 기계를 사용하는 다른 기계와의 조합 (라인의 일부로서의 일부 기계) - 통합 작업물 불러오기/내 보내기 시스템 (예: 로봇) 이 문서는 다음에 해당하지 않는다: - 손으로 작동되거나 통합 공급되는 단일 스피들 라우팅 기계 - 잠재적으로 폭발성 환경에서 사용되는 기계 - 이 문서 발표 전에 제조된 기계들.
기사 제목 : SIST EN ISO 19085-3:2022 - 목공 기계 - 안전 - 제3부: 수치 제어 (NC/CNC) 보링 및 라우팅 기계 (ISO 19085-3:2021) 기사 내용 : 이 문서는 연속 생산 사용이 가능한 수치 제어 (NC/CNC) 보링 기계, NC/CNC 라우팅 기계 및 NC/CNC 보링 라우팅 기계 (3.2, 3.3 및 3.4에서 정의함)의 안전 요구사항과 조치를 제공합니다. 여기서는 "기계"로 통칭됩니다. 이 문서는 기계가 제조업체가 예상한 바에 따라 운영, 조정 및 유지보수되는 조건에서 작동될 때 발생하는 모든 중대한 위험요소, 위험 상황 및 사건에 대해 Annex A에 나열된 대로 다룹니다. 또한, 운송, 조립, 해체, 비활성화 및 폐기 단계도 고려되었습니다. 이 문서는 다음과 같은 장치/추가 작업 유닛 중 하나 이상이 장착 된 기계에도 적용됩니다. 해당 장치의 위험에 대해서도 다루었습니다. - 톱, 샌딩, 조립 또는 다공성토 인서트를 위한 추가 작업 유닛 - 고정 또는 이동식 작업물 지지대 - 기계, 공기압, 유압 또는 진공으로 작업물을 클램핑하는 장치 - 자동 샤프트 교체 장치 또한 주의할 점은 관련된 특정 위험을 다루지 않더라도 엣지밴딩 장비가 장착된 기계에도 적용됩니다. 엣지밴딩 장비에 대해 필요한 위험 평가를 위해서는 ISO 19085-17이 유용할 수 있습니다. 이 문서는 다음과 같은 작업물용으로 설계된 기계에 적용됩니다. - 단단한 목재 - 목재와 유사한 물리적 특성을 가진 물질 (ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2 참조) - 석고판, 석고성 섬유판, 판지 - 행렬 기술 미네랄 보드, 실리케이트 보드 - 폴리우레탄 또는 경량 합금으로 적층된 미네랄 재질 램이네이트를 가진 복합 재질 - 폴리머 복합 재료 및 강화 열가소성/열경화/탄성 복합 재료 - 알루미늄 경량 합금 프로파일 - 알루미늄 경량 합금 두께가 최대 10mm인 판 - 위에 언급된 재료로 제작된 복합 보드 이 문서는 다음과 관련된 특정 위험에 대해 다루지 않습니다. - 연마 바퀴 사용 - 작업물 지지대 위에 있는 덮개로 보호되는 개구부의 높이가 700mm를 초과하는 기계에서의 배출 - 직경이 16mm 이상인 밀링 도구의 실패로 인한 배출 및 EN 847-1:2017 및 EN 847-2:2017를 준수하지 않는 톱마루의 배출 - 단일 기계가 다른 기계와 연결되어 사용되는 경우 (라인의 일부로서) - 통합 작업물 로딩/언로딩 시스템 (예 : 로봇)을 포함한 기계 이 문서는 다음에는 적용되지 않습니다. - 단축식 수동 또는 통합 급속 라우팅 기계 - 잠재적으로 폭발하는 환경에서 사용하기 위한 기계 - 해당 문서가 게시된 이전에 제조된 기계
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.
Loading comments...