SIST EN 14879-2:2007
(Main)Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media - Part 2: Coatings on metallic components
Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media - Part 2: Coatings on metallic components
This European Standard specifies the requirements for and methods of testing of organic coatings which are applied to metallic process engineering equipment that will come in contact with chemical substances (liquids, solids and gases). The requirements specified here may be used for the purposes of quality control (e.g. as agreed between the contract partners or been given by national regulations).
The standard does not cover coatings as in EN ISO 12944-1, but it does apply to coatings which serve one or more of the following purposes:
- to protect the component from adverse effects of aggressive substances;
- to protect waters (e.g. ground water) against hazardous substances;
- to protect the charge from becoming contaminated by components released from the substrate material;
- to achieve a particular surface properties.
The described coatings are to be used for metallic process engineering equipment that will come in contact with chemical substances. The different coating systems are:
- laminate coating systems which contain cold-curing resins;
- trowelled coating which contain cold-curing resins;
- sprayed coating systems which contain resins (in special cases, such coatings may also be applied by brushing, rolling, flow coating, dipping, or by other means, such as providing sleeving for nozzles);
- powder coating systems which contain organic materials (powder coatings may be used as corrosion protection or for non-stick purposes).
For design and preparation of substrate see EN 14879-1.
Beschichtungen und Auskleidungen aus organischen Werkstoffen zum Schutz von industriellen Anlagen gegen Korrosion durch aggressive Medien - Teil 2: Beschichtungen für Bauteile aus metallischen Werkstoffen
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren für Beschichtungen aus organischen
Werkstoffen für metallische Bauteile in verfahrenstechnischen Anlagen fest, die mit chemischen Substanzen
(Flüssigkeiten, Feststoffen und Gasen) in Berührung kommen. Die in dieser Norm festgelegten Anforderungen
können für die Qualitätslenkung zugrunde gelegt werden (z. B. nach Vereinbarung zwischen den Vertragspartnern
oder nach den Vorgaben durch nationale Regelungen).
Die vorliegende Norm gilt nicht für Beschichtungen nach EN ISO 12944-1, sie gilt jedoch für Beschichtungen
für eine oder mehrere der folgenden Verwendungszwecke:
- Schutz des Bauteils vor schädlichen Einwirkungen durch aggressive Stoffe;
- Schutz der Gewässer (z. B. Grundwasser) vor schädlichen Stoffen;
- Schutz des Füllgutes vor Verunreinigung durch lösliche Bestandteile im Trägerwerkstoff;
- Erzielung einer besonderen Oberflächenbeschaffenheit.
Die beschriebenen Beschichtungen sind für Bauteile aus metallischen Werkstoffen in verfahrenstechnischen
Anlagen zu verwenden, die mit chemischen Substanzen in Berührung kommen. Die verschiedenen Oberflächenschutzsysteme
sind:
- Laminatbeschichtungen mit kalthärtenden Harzen;
- Spachtelbeschichtungen mit kalthärtenden Harzen;
- Spritzbeschichtungen mit Harzen (in Sonderfällen können diese Beschichtungen auch durch Streichen,
Rollen, Fluten, Tauchen, oder andere Maßnahmen, wie z. B. Einsatz vorgefertigter Hülsen, erfolgen);
- Pulver-Beschichtungen mit organischen Werkstoffen (Pulverbeschichtungen können als Korrosionsschutz
oder Antihaftbeschichtung verwendet werden);
Konstruktion und Vorbereitung des Untergrundes, siehe EN 14879-1.
Systemes de revetements organiques de peinture et autres revetements rapportés pour la protection des appareils et installations industriels contre la corrosion par des milieux agressifs - Partie 2: Revetements pour composants métalliques
Le présent document décrit les exigences et méthodes d'essai pour revetements organiques appliqués sur des équipements de l’industrie qui seront en contact avec des substances chimiques (liquides, solides et gazeuses). Les exigences spécifiées ici peuvent etre utilisées aux fins de contrôle qualité (comme convenu entre des contractants ou imposées par des réglementations nationales, par exemple).
La norme ne concerne pas les revetements faisant l'objet de l'EN ISO 12944-1, mais s'applique aux revetements employées a l’une au moins des utilisations suivantes :
- protéger le composant contre les effets néfastes des substances corrosives ;
- protéger les eaux (par exemple, les nappes phréatiques) des substances dangereuses ;
- empecher toute contamination des fluides par des composés provenant des subjectiles ;
- obtenir une qualité de surface spécifique.
Les revetements décrits dans le présent document doivent etre utilisés pour des équipements métalliques de l’industrie chimique, entrant au contact de substances chimiques. Les différents systemes de revetements sont les suivants :
- systemes de revetements stratifiés, contenant des résines a durcissement a froid ;
- revetement a la truelle, contenant des résines a durcissement a froid ;
- systemes de revetements appliqués par pulvérisation, contenant des résines (dans certains cas particuliers, des revetements de ce type peuvent également etre appliqués a la brosse, au rouleau, par aspersion, par trempage ou par d'autres moyens, tels que, par exemple, les buses) ;
- systemes de revetements pulvérulents, contenant des matériaux organiques (les revetements pulvérulents peuvent servir de protection contre la corrosion ou d’anti-adhésion).
Pour la conception et la préparation des subjectiles, voir l’EN 14879-1.
Sistemi organskih premazov in prevlek za protikorozijsko zaščito industrijskih naprav in obratov v kemijsko agresivnih pogojih - 2. del: Premazi na kovinskih delih
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media - Part 2: Coatings on metallic componentsLQGXVWULMVNLKGHOLKSystemes de revetements organiques de peinture et autres revetements rapportés pour la protection des appareils et installations industriels contre la corrosion par des milieux agressifs - Partie 2: Revetements pour composants métalliquesBeschichtungen und Auskleidungen aus organischen Werkstoffen zum Schutz von industriellen Anlagen gegen Korrosion durch aggressive Medien - Teil 2: Beschichtungen für Bauteile aus metallischen WerkstoffenTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14879-2:2006SIST EN 14879-2:2007en25.220.60Organske prevlekeOrganic coatingsICS:SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14879-2:200701-marec-2007
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14879-2December 2006ICS 25.220.60 English VersionOrganic coating systems and linings for protection of industrialapparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressivemedia - Part 2: Coatings on metallic componentsSystèmes de revêtements organiques de peinture et autresrevêtements rapportés pour la protection des appareils etinstallations industriels contre la corrosion par des milieuxagressifs - Partie 2: Revêtements pour composantsmétalliquesBeschichtungen und Auskleidungen aus organischenWerkstoffen zum Schutz von industriellen Anlagen gegenKorrosion durch aggressive Medien - Teil 2:Beschichtungen für Bauteile aus metallischen WerkstoffenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 October 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2006 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14879-2:2006: E
EN 14879-2:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword.5 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references.6 3 Terms and definitions.7 4 General.8 4.1 Selection criteria.8 4.1.1 General.8 4.1.2 Exposing media.8 4.1.3 Type and frequency of fluid loading.11 4.1.4 Thermal loading.11 4.1.5 Changes in temperature.11 4.1.6 Mechanical loading.12 4.1.7 Climatic influences.12 4.1.8 Additional requirements.12 4.2 Load profile.12 4.3 Requirements.12 4.3.1 Components.12 4.3.2 Coating materials.12 4.3.3 Coating system.13 4.3.4 Coated components.14 5 Coating systems.14 5.1 Laminate coating systems.14 5.1.1 Coating system design.14 5.1.2 Description of layers.15 5.1.3 General requirements.15 5.1.4 Coating process.17 5.1.5 Requirements for the coating system.19 5.2 Trowelled coating systems.20 5.2.1 Coating system design.20 5.2.2 Description of layers.21 5.2.3 General requirements.21 5.2.4 Coating process.22 5.2.5 Requirements for the coating system.24 5.3 Sprayed coating.26 5.3.1 Coating system design.26 5.3.2 Description of layers.26 5.3.3 General requirements.27 5.3.4 Application.28 5.3.5 Requirements for the coating system.29 5.4 Powder coating.31 5.4.1 Coating system design.31 5.4.2 Description of layers.32 5.4.3 Component design and surface condition.33 5.4.4 Coating materials.33 5.4.5 Ambient conditions.34 5.4.6 Surface preparation.34 5.4.7 Application.34 5.4.8 Requirements for the coating system.34 5.5 Protection of existent coatings.36 5.5.1 General.36 5.5.2 Packaging and handling.36 5.5.3 Storage.37 5.5.4 Assembly.37 5.5.5 Repair.37 6 Designation.38
EN 14879-2:2006 (E) 3 6.1 Laminate coating.38 6.2 Trowelled coating.38 6.3 Sprayed coating.39 6.4 Powder coating.39 7 Testing.39 7.1 General.39 7.2 Suitability testing.39 7.3 Receiving inspection of coating material.40 7.3.1 General.40 7.3.2 Container marking.40 7.3.3 Viscosity or flow time.40 7.3.4 Density.40 7.3.5 Colour.40 7.3.6 Non-volatile matter content.40 7.3.7 Gel time.40 7.3.8 Binders.40 7.4 Testing of coating systems during application.40 7.4.1 General.40 7.4.2 Suitability of component for coating.40 7.4.3 Ambient conditions.41 7.4.4 Application method.41 7.4.5 Thickness of coating layers.41 7.5 Acceptance testing.41 7.5.1 General.41 7.5.2 Acceptance testing of coated component.41 7.5.3 Acceptance testing of specimens.41 7.6 Routine testing.42 7.7 Inspection report.42 8 Suitability verification and tests.42 8.1 Requirements.42 8.1.1 General.42 8.1.2 Laboratory testing.43 8.1.3 In-service testing (field tests).45 8.1.4 Testing on reference objects.45 8.2 Tests.45 8.2.1 Sample bodies.45 8.2.2 Fluid load, resistance and tightness.45 8.2.3 Thermal loading.47 8.2.4 Temperature change loading.47 8.2.5 Adhesion strength.47 8.2.6 Ageing behaviour.47 8.2.7 Dissipation capability.48 Annex A (informative)
Specimen form.49 Annex B (informative)
Information to be given by the coating material manufacturer.50 Annex C (informative)
Information to be given by the coating manufacturer.51 Annex D (informative)
Resistance of resins to various chemicals at ambient temperature.52 Annex E (normative)
Testing the dissipation capability.53 E.1 General.53 E.1.1 Dissipation resistance.53 E.1.2 Ground dissipating resistance.53 E.2 Testing the dissipation resistance of test samples.53 E.2.1 Instruments.53 E.2.2 Test procedure.53 E.2.3 Test report.53 E.3 Measuring the ground dissipation resistance on the laid surface protection system.54 E.3.1 Instruments.54 E.3.2 Preparation.54
EN 14879-2:2006 (E) 4 E.3.3 Test procedure.54 E.3.4 Test report.55 Annex F (normative)
Test fluid groups for verification of suitability for material/media combinations.56 Annex G (informative)
Selection criteria for surface protection systems.58 G.1 Load profiles and suitable protection for gutters, trenches, pipes etc.58 G.2 Load profiles and suitable protection for containers.59 Annex H (informative)
Sample form for acceptance inspection report.60 A-Deviation: National deviation due to regulations, the alteration of which is for the time being outside the competence of the CEN/CENELEC member.61 Bibliography.62
EN 14879-2:2006 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 14879-2:2006) has been prepared by CEN/BT/Task Force 130 “Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2007. EN 14879 "Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against
corrosion caused by aggressive media" consists of the following parts: Part 1: Terminology, design and preparation of substrate Part 2: Coatings on metallic components Part 3: Coatings on concrete components Part 4: Linings on metallic components Part 5: Linings on concrete components Part 6: Combined linings with tile and brick layers According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Den-mark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxem-bourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzer-land and United Kingdom.
EN 14879-2:2006 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the requirements for and methods of testing of organic coatings which are applied to metallic process engineering equipment that will come in contact with chemical substances (liquids, solids and gases). The requirements specified here may be used for the purposes of quality control (e.g. as agreed between the contract partners or been given by national regulations). The standard does not cover coatings as in EN ISO 12944-1, but it does apply to coatings which serve one or more of the following purposes: to protect the component from adverse effects of aggressive substances; to protect waters (e.g. ground water) against hazardous substances; to protect the charge from becoming contaminated by components released from the substrate material; to achieve a particular surface properties. The described coatings are to be used for metallic process engineering equipment that will come in contact with chemical substances. The different coating systems are: laminate coating systems which contain cold-curing resins; trowelled coating which contain cold-curing resins; sprayed coating systems which contain resins (in special cases, such coatings may also be applied by brushing, rolling, flow coating, dipping, or by other means, such as providing sleeving for nozzles); powder coating systems which contain organic materials (powder coatings may be used as corrosion pro-tection or for non-stick purposes). For design and preparation of substrate see EN 14879-1. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated refer-ences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 59, Glass reinforced plastics — Measurement of hardness by means of a Barcol impressor EN 228, Automotive fuels — Unleaded petrol — Requirements and test methods EN 590, Automotive fuels — Diesel — Requirements and test methods EN 13687-3, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods —Determination of thermal compatibility — Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact EN 14879-1:2005, Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media — Part 1: Terminology, design and preparation of substrate prEN 14879-4, Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion
caused by aggressive media — Part 4: Linings on metallic components EN ISO 175, Plastics — Methods of test for the determination of the effects of immersion in liquid chemicals (ISO 175:1999)
EN 14879-2:2006 (E) 7 EN ISO 178, Plastics — Determination of flexural properties (ISO 178:2001) EN ISO 291, Plastics — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 291:2005) EN ISO 527-3, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 3: Test conditions for films and sheets (ISO 527-3:1995) EN ISO 868, Plastics and ebonite — Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness) (ISO 868:2003) EN ISO 2811-1, Paints and varnishes — Determination of density — Part 1: Pyknometer method (ISO 2811-1:1997) EN ISO 2811-2, Paints and varnishes — Determination of density — Part 2: Immersed body (plummet) method (ISO 2811-2:1997) EN ISO 2815, Paints and varnishes — Buchholz indentation test (ISO 2815:2003) EN ISO 3001, Plastics — Epoxy compounds — Determination of epoxy equivalent (ISO 3001:1999) EN ISO 3251, Paint, varnishes and plastics — Determination of non-volatile-matter content (ISO 3251:2003) EN ISO 3882, Metallic and other inorganic coatings — Review of methods of measurement of thickness (ISO 3882:2003) EN ISO 4624, Paints and varnishes — Pull-off test for adhesion (ISO 4624:2002) EN ISO 4625-1, Binders for paints and varnishes — Determination of softening point — Part 1: Ring-and-ball method (ISO 4625-1:2004) EN ISO 8503-2, Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products — Surface roughness characteristics of blast-cleaned steel substrates — Part 2: Method for the grading of surface profile of abrasive blast-cleaned steel — Comparator procedure (ISO 8503-2:1988) EN ISO 12944-4, Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint sys-tems — Part 4: Types of surface and surface preparation (ISO 12944-4:1998) ISO 813, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of adhesion to a rigid substrate — 90° peel method ISO 2559, Textile glass — Mats (made from chopped or continuous strands) — Designation and basis for specifications ISO 8130-2, Coating powders — Part 2: Determination of density by gas comparison pyknometer (referee method) IEC 60093:1980, Methods of test for volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating ma-terials IEC 60167, Methods of test for the determination of the insulation resistance of solid insulating materials 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 14879-1:2005 and the following
apply.
EN 14879-2:2006 (E) 8 3.1 fibre reinforced coatings resin coatings reinforced by means of glass, carbon or synthetic fibres, for the standard named "laminate coatings" 3.2 contract partners coating material manufacturer, component manufacturer, person(s) responsible for applying the coating, and client ordering the coated component(s) 3.3 substrate surface on which a coating is applied 3.4 coating system (on a metallic component) continuous film on the surface of a metallic component, comprising one or more layers, with a total system thickness of at least 100 µm NOTE For non-stick coatings as in 5.4, the minimum total thickness is 50 µm. 3.5 coating material (for use on a metallic component) cold- or heat-curing material, in liquid, paste or powder form, which will form a continuous film (coating) on the surface of a metallic component. Liquid coating materials may or may not contain solvents 3.6 total coating system thickness sum of the thickness of all layers in a coating system NOTE When specifying requirements for various aspects such as the suitability of a coating, the method of applica-tion, the component design or the surface condition of the substrate, it is expedient to differentiate between the following categories of coating system thickness: a) up to 200 µm; b) above 200 µm up to 1 mm; c) above 1 mm. 4 General 4.1
Selection criteria 4.1.1 General The stress to be encountered by a protective coating shall be known before the requirements for it can be specified. For the scope of this European Standard, the stress types detailed in 4.1.2 to 4.1.8 are the most relevant. Where necessary, grades have been used to describe different levels of stress. 4.1.2 Exposing media Aggressive substances or water pollutants may occur as solids, fluids or gases. Their aggressive action on metallic components usually occurs when they are in a liquid state (e.g. aqueous solutions or condensates). The substances may occur at varying intervals in their pure state or as mixtures.
EN 14879-2:2006 (E) 9 These substance
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