Mobile road construction machinery - Safety - Part 4: Specific requirements for compaction machines (ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020)

This part of EN 500 specifies the safety requirements for compaction machines as defined in Clause 3 and deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to compaction machines, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable.
This document specifies additional requirements to and/or exceptions from EN 500-1 "Common requirements".

Bewegliche Straßenbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 4: Besondere Anforderungen an Verdichtungsmaschinen (ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020)

Dieser Teil von ISO 20500 behandelt, zusammen mit Teil 1, alle signifikanten Gefährdungen für Verdichtungsmaschinen, wenn diese bestimmungsgemäß und unter den vernünftigerweise vom Hersteller vorhersehbaren Fehlbedienungsbedingungen während der gesamten Lebensdauer der Maschine verwendet werden (siehe Anhang D).
Die Anforderungen dieses Teils ergänzen die gemeinsamen Anforderungen, die in ISO 20500 1 formuliert sind.
Dieses Dokument wiederholt nicht die Anforderungen aus ISO 20500 1, sondern ergänzt oder ersetzt die Anforderungen zur Anwendung für Verdichtungsmaschinen. Walzen, wie in ISO 6165 definiert, fallen nicht in den Anwendungsbereich dieser Norm.
Die folgenden signifikanten und relevanten Gefährdungen werden in diesem Dokument nicht behandelt:
- Blitzeinschlag.

Machines mobiles pour la construction de routes - Sécurité - Partie 4: Prescriptions spécifiques pour machines de compactage (ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020)

Premični stroji za gradnjo cest - Varnost - 4. del: Posebne zahteve za stroje za kompaktiranje tal (ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020)

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Sep-2020
Technical Committee
Current Stage
4020 - Public enquire (PE) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
20-Jul-2020
Due Date
07-Dec-2020
Completion Date
05-Oct-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
01-september-2020
Premični stroji za gradnjo cest - Varnost - 4. del: Posebne zahteve za stroje za
kompaktiranje tal (ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020)
Mobile road construction machinery - Safety - Part 4: Specific requirements for
compaction machines (ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020)
Bewegliche Straßenbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 4: Besondere Anforderungen an
Verdichtungsmaschinen (ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020)
Machines mobiles pour la construction de routes - Sécurité - Partie 4: Prescriptions
spécifiques pour machines de compactage (ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 20500-4
ICS:
93.080.10 Gradnja cest Road construction
oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020

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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 20500-4
ISO/TC 195 Secretariat: SAC
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2020-07-10 2020-10-02
Mobile road construction machinery — Safety —
Part 4:
Specific requirements for compaction machines
Machines mobiles pour la construction de routes — Sécurité —
Partie 4: Prescriptions spécifiques pour compacteurs
ICS: 93.080.10
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2020

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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
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ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
Contents Page
Foreword . vi
Introduction . viii
1 Scope .1
2 Normative references .1
3 Terms and definitions .2
4 Safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures .2
4.1 General .2
4.2 Visibility .3
4.3 Remote control .3
4.3.1 General .3
4.3.2 Cable remote control .3
4.4 Starting .3
4.5 Stopping .3
4.5.1 General .3
4.5.2 Stopping device .3
4.6 Operation and handling .3
4.7 Operator's places .4
4.8 Electrical and electronic systems .4
4.8.1 Degree of protection .4
4.8.2 Batteries .4
4.9 Noise and vibration .4
4.9.1 Noise measurement of vibratory plates and vibratory rammers .4
4.9.2 Vibration measurement of hand-guided machines .4
5 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures .4
6 Information for use .6
Annex A (normative) Remote controls for machines with attending operator .7
A.1 General .7
A.2 Safety requirements and measures .7
A.3 Components and equipment .7
Annex B (normative) Noise test code for vibratory plates and vibratory rammers .8
B.1 Scope .8
B.2 Determination of the A-weighted sound power level .8
B.2.1 General .8
B.2.2 Measurement surface .9
B.2.3 Test procedure . 13
B.2.4 Repetition of the test and calculation of the sound power level . 13
B.3 Determination of the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the operator’s
position . 14
B.3.1 General . 14
B.3.2 Operator’s position . 14
B.3.3 Test procedure . 14
B.3.4 Repetition of the test and calculation of the emission sound pressure level . 14
B.3.5 Determination of emission sound pressure spectra . 14
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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
B.3.6 Sound pressure level as a function of time . 14
B.4 Installation and mounting conditions . 14
B.4.1 General . 14
B.4.2 Design of the test surface . 15
B.4.3 Design of the test site . 16
B.5 Operating conditions . 17
B.6 Uncertainty . 18
B.7 Information to be recorded . 18
B.8 Information to be reported . 19
B.9 Declaration and verification of noise emission values . 20
Annex C (normative) Measurement of the hand-arm vibration of hand-guided vibratory
ground compaction machines . 21
C.1 General . 21
C.2 Terminology . 21
C.3 Quantities to be measured . 21
C.3.1 r.m.s. value of the weighted acceleration . 21
C.3.2 Frequency analysis . 21
C.3.3 Time records . 21
C.3.4 Other quantities to be measured . 22
C.4 Measuring equipment . 22
C.4.1 Requirements for the acceleration transducers . 22
C.4.2 Fastening of the acceleration transducers . 22
C.4.3 Frequency weighting filter . 22
C.4.4 r.m.s. detector . 22
C.4.5 Calibration . 22
C.5 Measurement direction and measurement location . 22
C.5.1 Measurement direction . 22
C.5.2 Measurement location . 23
C.6 Specification of working procedure . 24
C.6.1 Operator . 24
C.6.2 Other quantities to be determined (forces) . 24
C.6.3 Operating conditions . 24
C.6.4 Requirements for the test site . 24
C.6.5 Measurement procedure . 24
C.7 Test report . 25
C.7.1 Reference . 25
C.7.2 Description of the object to be measured. 25
C.7.3 List of measuring equipment . 25
C.7.4 Fastening of the acceleration transducers . 25
C.7.5 Operating conditions . 25
C.7.6 Further specifications . 25
C.7.7 Results . 25
C.8 Report of results . 26
C.9 Measurement uncertainty . 26
Annex D (normative) Noise test code for vibratory plates exceeding a working width of 1 m. 27
D.1 Scope . 27
D.2 Determination of the A-weighted sound power level . 27
D.2.1 General . 27
D.2.2 Measurement surface . 27
D.2.3 Positioning of the machine . 28
D.2.4 Repetition of the test . 30
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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
D.3 Determination of the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the operators
positions for vibratory plates . 31
D.3.1 General . 31
D.3.2 Operator's positions . 31
D.3.3 Microphone position(s) . 31
D.3.4 Test procedure . 31
D.3.5 Repetition of the test . 31
D.4 Mounting and operating conditions. 31
D.4.1 Installation and mounting conditions . 31
D.4.2 Operating conditions . 32
D.5 Uncertainty . 32
D.6 Information to be recorded . 32
D.7 Information to be reported . 33
D.8 Declaration and verification of noise emission values . 33
Annex E (normative) List of significant hazards . 35
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 40
Bibliography . 44


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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World
Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 195, Building construction machinery and
equipment.
ISO 20500 consists of the following parts, under the general title Mobile road construction machinery —
Safety:
— Part 1: Common requirements
— Part 2: Specific requirements for road-milling machines
— Part 3: Specific requirements for soil-stabilising machines and recycling machines
— Part 4: Specific requirements for compaction machines
— Part 5: Specific requirements for paver-finishers
— Part 6: Specific requirements for mobile feeders
— Part 7: Specific requirements for slip form pavers and texture curing machines
A list of all parts in the ISO 20500 series can be found on the ISO website.
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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
© ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
Introduction
This International Standard is a type C standard as stated in ISO 12100.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered
are indicated in the scope of this International Standard.
When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B
standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other
standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C
standard.

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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
Mobile road construction machinery — Safety —
Part 4:
Specific requirements for compaction machines
1 Scope
This part of ISO 20500, together with part 1, deals with all significant hazards for compaction machines
when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by
the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the machine (see Annex D).
The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in
ISO 20500-1.
This document does not repeat the requirements from ISO 20500-1, but adds or replaces the
requirements for application for compaction machines. Rollers as defined in ISO 6165 are excluded from
the scope of this standard.
The following significant and relevant hazards are not covered in this document:
— Lightning.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3411:2007, Earth-moving machinery — Physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator space
envelope
ISO 3744:2010, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources
using sound pressure — Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
ISO 5006:2017, Earth-moving machinery — Operator's field of view — Test method and performance
criteria
ISO 6165:2012, Earth-moving machinery — Basic types — Identification and terms and definitions
ISO 10261:2002, Earth-moving machinery — Product identification numbering system
ISO 11201:2010, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a
reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections
ISO 12508:1994, Earth-moving machinery — Operator station and maintenance areas — Bluntness of
edges
ISO 15817:2012, Earth-moving machinery — Safety requirements for remote operator control systems
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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
ISO 20643:2005+Amd1:2012, Mechanical vibration — Hand-held and hand-guided machinery —
Principles for evaluation of vibration emission — Amendment 1: Accelerometer positions
ISO 20500-1, Mobile road construction machinery — Safety — Part 1: Common requirements
3 Terms and definitions
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
compaction machine
machine intended to densify materials, e.g. rock fills, soil or asphalt surfacing, through a tamping,
percussive or vibrating action of the working tool or a combination of the latter
Note to entry: It can be self-propelled, towed or carried as attachment to a carrying machine. A compaction
machine can be controlled by direct control of an operator in physical contact with the machine (standing on the
machine or walking behind operating the controls directly mounted on the machine), or indirect control without
physical contact of an operator with the machine (remote controlled by wire or wireless in accordance with
Annex A).
3.2
vibratory plate
compaction machine with mainly flat base-plate which is transposed into vibration and moving into a
predominantly horizontal direction by directional oscillation
Note 1 to entry: The compaction of materials is performed through an oscillating action of the working tool.
Note 2 to entry: ISO 19433:2008 provides a methodology for a further sub-classification of vibratory plates.
3.3
vibratory rammer
compaction machine with mainly a flat foot-plate (shoe), which is made to move in a predominantly
vertical direction by displacement
Note to entry: The compaction of materials is performed through a percussive or a tamping action of the
working tool or a combination of them.
4 Safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures
4.1 General
Compaction machines shall comply with the safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction
measures of this clause. In addition, the machines shall be designed according to the principles of
EN ISO 12100:2010 for relevant but not significant hazards which are not dealt with by this document.
Compaction machines shall comply with the requirements of ISO/DIS 20500-1, as far as not modified or
replaced by the requirements of this part.
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oSIST prEN ISO 20500-4:2020
ISO/DIS 20500-4:2020(E)
4.2 Visibility
4.2 of ISO 20500-1 does not apply.
4.3 Remote control
4.3.1 General
ISO 20500-1, 4.6.2.4 shall apply with the following modification:
Remote controlled non-riding machines shall be conform to Annex A of this standard.
4.3.2 Cable remote control
ISO 20500-1, 4.6.2.4 shall apply with the following addition:
The stretched cable length shall not be more than 4 m.
4.4 Starting
ISO 20500-1, 4.7.1 shall apply with the foll
...

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