SIST EN 301 489-1:2001

Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements

This standard has one common requirements part plus specific parts for each of the radio equipment and services.  This harmonised standard under the EMC Directive and article 3.1b of the R&TTE Dirctive.  This does not include EMC requirements for equipment covered by the Marine Equipment Directive.

Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Standard elektromagnetne združljivosti (EMC) za radijsko opremo in storitve - 1. del: Splošne tehnične zahteve

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 31-Aug-2001
• ICS: 33.060.01 - Radiocommunications in general
• ICS: 33.100.01 - Electromagnetic compatibility in general
• Technical Committee: RES - Radio equipment and systems
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 01-Sep-2001
• Due Date: 01-Sep-2001
• Completion Date: 01-Sep-2001
• Directive: 1999/5/EC - Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity
• Mandate: M/284
• Mandate: T-353
• Ref Project: ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.2.1 (2000-08) - Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements

Relations

• Official Journal Project Relation: SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003 - Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2009

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.060.01Radijske komunikacije na splošnoRadiocommunications in generalICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 301 489-1 Version 1.2.1SIST EN 301 489-1:2001en01-september-2001SIST EN 301 489-1:2001SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)CandidateHarmonizedEuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM);ElectroMagneticCompatibility(EMC)standardforradioequipmentandservices;Part1:CommontechnicalrequirementsSIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)2ReferenceDEN/ERM-EMC-219-1KeywordsEMC,radio,regulationETSI650RoutedesLuciolesF-06921SophiaAntipolisCedex-FRANCETel.:[phone]Fax:[phone]SiretN°34862356200017-NAF742CAssociationàbutnonlucratifenregistréeàlaSous-PréfecturedeGrasse(06)N°7803/88ImportantnoticeIndividualcopiesofthepresentdocumentcanbedownloadedfrom:http://www.etsi.orgThepresentdocumentmaybemadeavailableinmorethanoneelectronicversionorinprint.Inanycaseofexistingorperceiveddifferenceincontentsbetweensuchversions,thereferenceversionisthePortableDocumentFormat(PDF).Incaseofdispute,thereferenceshallbetheprintingonETSIprintersofthePDFversionkeptonaspecificnetworkdrivewithinETSISecretariat.Usersofthepresentdocumentshouldbeawarethatthedocumentmaybesubjecttorevisionorchangeofstatus.InformationonthecurrentstatusofthisandotherETSIdocumentsisavailableathttp://www.etsi.org/tb/status/Ifyoufinderrorsinthepresentdocument,sendyourcommentto:[e-mail]opartmaybereproducedexceptasauthorizedbywrittenpermission.Thecopyrightandtheforegoingrestrictionextendtoreproductioninallmedia.©EuropeanTelecommunicationsStandardsInstitute2000.Allrightsreserved.SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)3ContentsIntellectualPropertyRights.5Foreword.5Introduction.61Scope.112References.123Definitionsandabbreviations.133.1Definitions.133.2Abbreviations.144Testconditions.154.1General.154.2Arrangementsfortestsignals.154.2.1Arrangementsfortestsignalsattheinputoftransmitters.154.2.2Arrangementsfortestsignalsattheoutputoftransmitters.154.2.3Arrangementsfortestsignalsattheinputofreceivers.154.2.4Arrangementsfortestsignalsattheoutputofreceivers.164.2.5Arrangementsfortestingtransmitterandreceivertogether(asasystem).164.3RFexclusionbandofradiocommunicationsequipment.164.4Narrowbandresponsesofreceiversorreceiverswhicharepartoftransceivers.174.5Normaltestmodulation.175Performanceassessment.175.1General.175.2Equipmentwhichcanprovideacontinuouscommunicationlink.185.3Equipmentwhichdoesnotprovideacontinuouscommunicationlink.185.4Ancillaryequipment.185.5Equipmentclassification.196Performancecriteria.196.1Performancecriteriaforcontinuousphenomenaappliedtotransmittersandreceivers.196.2PerformancecriteriafortransientphenomenaappliedtoTransmittersandreceivers.206.3Performancecriteriaforequipmentwhichdoesnotprovideacontinuouscommunicationlink.206.4Performancecriteriaforancillaryequipmenttestedonastandalonebasis.207Applicabilityoverviewtables.217.1EMCemission.217.2Immunity.228MethodsofmeasurementandlimitsforEMCemissions.228.1Testconfiguration.228.2Enclosureofancillaryequipmentmeasuredonastandalonebasis.238.2.1Definition.238.2.2Testmethod.238.2.3Limits.238.3DCpowerinput/outputports.248.3.1Definition.248.3.2Testmethod.248.3.3Limits.248.4ACmainspowerinput/outputports.258.4.1Definition.258.4.2Testmethod.258.4.3Limits.268.5Harmoniccurrentemissions(ACmainsinputport).268.6Voltagefluctuationsandflicker(ACmainsinputport).26SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)49Testmethodsandlevelsforimmunitytests.269.1Testconfiguration.269.2Radiofrequencyelectromagneticfield(80MHzto1000MHz).279.2.1Definition.279.2.2Testmethod.279.2.3Performancecriteria.289.3Electrostaticdischarge.289.3.1Definition.289.3.2Testmethod.289.3.3Performancecriteria.289.4Fasttransients,commonmode.289.4.1Definition.299.4.2Testmethod.299.4.3Performancecriteria.299.5Radiofrequency,commonmode.299.5.1Definition.299.5.2Testmethod.309.5.3Performancecriteria.309.6Transientsandsurgesinthevehicularenvironment.309.6.1Definition.309.6.2Testmethod.309.6.2.1Testrequirementsfor12VDCpoweredequipment.319.6.2.2Testrequirementsfor24VDCpoweredequipment.319.6.3Performancecriteria.319.7Voltagedipsandinterruptions.329.7.1Definition.329.7.2Testmethod.329.7.3Performancecriteria.329.8Surges.339.8.1Definition.339.8.2Testmethod.339.8.3Performancecriteria.33AnnexA(normative):Clausesand/orsubclausesofthepresentdocumentrelevantforcompliancewiththeessentialrequirementsofECCouncilDirectives.34History.35SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)5IntellectualPropertyRightsIPRsessentialorpotentiallyessentialtothepresentdocumentmayhavebeendeclaredtoETSI.TheinformationpertainingtotheseessentialIPRs,ifany,ispubliclyavailableforETSImembersandnon-members,andcanbefoundinETSISR000314:"IntellectualPropertyRights(IPRs);Essential,orpotentiallyEssential,IPRsnotifiedtoETSIinrespectofETSIstandards",whichisavailablefromtheETSISecretariat.LatestupdatesareavailableontheETSIWebserver(http://www.etsi.org/ipr).PursuanttotheETSIIPRPolicy,noinvestigation,includingIPRsearches,hasbeencarriedoutbyETSI.NoguaranteecanbegivenastotheexistenceofotherIPRsnotreferencedinETSISR000314(ortheupdatesontheETSIWebserver)whichare,ormaybe,ormaybecome,essentialtothepresentdocument.ForewordThisCandidateHarmonizedEuropeanStandard(Telecommunicationsseries)hasbeenproducedbyETSITechnicalCommitteeElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM).ThepresentdocumenthasbeenproducedbyETSIinresponsetoamandatefromtheEuropeanCommissionissuedundertheCouncilDirective98/34/EC(asamended)layingdownaprocedurefortheprovisionofinformationinthefieldoftechnicalstandardsandregulation.ThepresentdocumentisintendedtobecomeaHarmonizedEMCStandard,thereferenceofwhichwillbepublishedintheOfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunitiesreferencingtheCouncilDirectiveontheapproximationofthelawsoftheMemberStatesrelatingtoelectromagneticcompatibility(the"EMCDirective"89/336/EEC[3]asamended),andtheCouncilDirectiveontheapproximationofthelawsoftheMemberStatesrelatingtoradioequipmentandtelecommunicationsterminalequipmentandthemutualrecognitionoftheirconformity(the"R&TTEDirective"1999/5/EC[4]).TechnicalspecificationsrelevanttotheEMCDirectiveandtheR&TTEDirectivearegiveninannexA.ThepresentdocumentisbasedupontheGenericStandardsEN50081-1[1]andEN50082-1[2]andotherstandards,whereappropriate,tomeettheessentialrequirementsofCouncilDirectives89/336/EEC[3],and1999/5/EC[4]respectively.ForradiocommunicationsequipmentwhichcanbeconnectedtotheACmainsupply,therequirementsofEN61000-3-2[16]andEN61000-3-3[17]applywhereappropriate.Thepresentdocument,andtheproductrelatedpartsofitarebasedonthecurrentEMCstandardspublishedbyETSI.ItshouldbenotedthatthemajorityoftheseEMCstandardshavealsobeenpublishedintheOfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommission.Thepresentdocumentispart1ofamultipartENcoveringtheElectroMagneticCompatibility(EMC)standardforradioequipmentandservices,asidentifiedbelow:Part1:"Commontechnicalrequirements";Part2:"Specificconditionsforradiopagingequipment";Part3:"SpecificconditionsforShort-RangeDevices(SRD)operatingonfrequenciesbetween9kHzand40GHz";Part4:"Specificconditionsforfixedradiolinksandancillaryequipmentandservices";Part5:"SpecificconditionsforPrivatelandMobileRadio(PMR)andancillaryequipment(speechandnon-speech)";Part6:"SpecificconditionsforDigitalEnhancedCordlessTelecommunications(DECT)equipment";Part7:"Specificconditionsformobileandportableradioandancillaryequipmentofdigitalcellularradiotelecommunicationssystems(GSMandDCS)";SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)6Part8:"SpecificrequirementsforGSMbasestations";Part9:"SpecificconditionsforwirelessmicrophonesandsimilarRadioFrequency(RF)audiolinkequipment";Part10:"SpecificconditionsforFirst(CT1andCT1+)andSecondGenerationCordlessTelephone(CT2)equipment";Part11:"SpecificconditionsforFMbroadcastingtransmitters";Part12:"SpecificconditionsforEarthStationsoperatedinthefrequencyrangesbetween4GHzand30GHzintheFixedSatelliteService(FSS)";Part13:"SpecificconditionsforCitizens'Band(CB)radioandancillaryequipment(speechandnon-speech)";Part15:"Specificconditionsforcommerciallyavailableamateurradioequipment";Part16:"Specificconditionsforanaloguecellularradiocommunicationsequipment,mobileandportable";Part17:"SpecificrequirementsforWidebanddataandHIPERLAN";Part18:"SpecificrequirementsforTerrestrialTrunkedRadio(TETRA)";Part19:"SpecificconditionsforReceiveOnlyMobileEarthStations(ROMES)operatinginthe1,5GHzbandprovidingdatacommunications";Part20:"SpecificconditionsforMobileEarthStations(MES)usedintheMobileSatelliteServices(MSS)";Part22:"SpecificrequirementsforVHFaeronauticalmobileandfixedradios".NationaltranspositiondatesDateofadoptionofthisEN:14July2000DateoflatestannouncementofthisEN(doa):31October2000DateoflatestpublicationofnewNationalStandardorendorsementofthisEN(dop/e):30April2001DateofwithdrawalofanyconflictingNationalStandard(dow):31October2003IntroductionThepresentdocumentispartofasetofstandardsdesignedtofitinamodularstructuretocoverallradioandtelecommunicationsterminalequipmentundertheR&TTEDirective[1].Eachstandardisamoduleinthestructure.Themodularstructureisshowninfigure1.SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)7NewstandardsforhumanexposuretoElectromagneticFieldsand,ifneeded,newstandardsforacousticsafetyUseofspectrum*IfneededScopedbyequipmentclassortypeScopedbyfrequencyand/orequipmenttypeDisability*Privacy*Fraud*Noharmtothenetwork*Emergency*Interworkingviathenetwork*InterworkingwiththenetworkNon-radioRadio(RE)Non-TTETTE3.1b3.23.3c3.3b3.3a3.3d3.3e3.3fRadioProductEMCExistingEMCstandardstobereplacedbyanew,single,multipartstandardGenericandproductstandardsalsonotifiedunderEMCDirectiveStandardsalsonotifiedunderLVDirective3.1aNewradioharmonizedstandardsSpectrumEMCSafetyFigure1:ModularstructureforthevariousstandardsusedundertheR&TTEDirective[1]Thelefthandedgeofthefigure1showsthedifferentsubclausesofArticle3oftheR&TTEDirective[1].Forarticle3.3varioushorizontalboxesareshown.DottedlinesindicatethatatthetimeofpublicationofthisstandardessentialrequirementsintheseareashavetobeadoptedbytheCommission.Ifsuchessentialrequirementsareadopted,andasfarandaslongastheyareapplicable,theywilljustifyindividualstandardswhosescopeislikelytobespecifiedbyfunctionorinterfacetype.Theverticalboxesshowthestandardsunderarticle3.2fortheuseoftheradiospectrumbyradioequipment.Thescopesofthesestandardsarespecifiedeitherbyfrequency(normallyinthecasewherefrequencybandsareharmonized)orbyradioequipmenttype.SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)8Forarticle3.1bthediagramshowsthenewsinglemultipartproductEMCstandardforradio,andtheexistingcollectionofgenericandproductstandardscurrentlyusedundertheEMCDirective[2].Thepartsofthisnewstandardwillbecomeavailableinthesecondhalfof2000,andtheexistingseparateproductEMCstandardswillbeuseduntilitisavailable.Forarticle3.1athediagramshowstheexistingsafetystandardscurrentlyusedundertheLVDirective[3]andnewstandardscoveringhumanexposuretoelectromagneticfields.Newstandardscoveringacousticsafetymayalsoberequired.Thebottomofthefigureshowstherelationshipofthestandardstoradioequipmentandtelecommunicationsterminalequipment.Aparticularequipmentmayberadioequipment,telecommunicationsterminalequipmentorboth.Aradiospectrumstandardwillapplyifitisradioequipment.Anarticle3.3standardwillapplyaswellonlyiftherelevantessentialrequirementundertheR&TTEDirective[1]isadoptedbytheCommissionandiftheequipmentinquestioniscoveredbythescopeofthecorrespondingstandard.Thus,dependingonthenatureoftheequipment,theessentialrequirementsundertheR&TTEDirective[1]maybecoveredinasetofstandards.Themodularityprinciplehasbeentakenbecause:-itminimizesthenumberofstandardsneeded.Becauseequipmentmay,infact,havemultipleinterfacesandfunctionsitisnotpracticabletoproduceasinglestandardforeachpossiblecombinationoffunctionsthatmayoccurinanequipment;-itprovidesscopeforstandardstobeadded:-underarticle3.2whennewfrequencybandsareagreed;or-underarticle3.3shouldtheCommissiontakethenecessarydecisionswithoutrequiringalterationofstandardsthatarealreadypublished;-itclarifies,simplifiesandpromotestheusageofHarmonizedStandardsastherelevantmeansofconformityassessment.Thefigure2givesanenlargementoftheEMClayerwhichisjudgedtobeappropriateinviewofthisharmonizedstandardsderivation.SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)9PartPart1:CommonpartPhenomenalimitsPartPartNewRadioEMCHarmonisedStandardR&TTEDirectivePlannedRadioHarmonisedStandardsPartsscopedforspecificproducts/frequenciesIncludes:-Performancecriteria-TestconditionsinclmodulationAmendsorreplacesmeasurementsinbasestandardsasnecessarySeparateENsscopedforspecificproducts/frequenciesIncludes:-antennaport(radiationandimmunity)egspuriousemissionsetc-“enclosure”orcabinetradiationPartnPagingFixedlinksArticle3.1bArticle3.2Clauses1-7inoldradioproductEMCShortrangedeviceClauses8,9inoldradioproductEMCEnvironmentclassificationreferencesto:EN50081,EN50082,TR101651,ISO7637-1andISO7637-2CoversallportsEXCEPT:-antenna(radiationandimmunity)-“enclosure”orcabinet(radiation)EMCDirectiveArticle3.1aSafetyandhealthNB:ThescopeoftheproductrelatedpartsinthenewradioEMCharmonisedstandardmaybewiderthanthescopesofthenewradioharmonisedstandardsFigure2:ThenewradioEMCharmonizedstandardSIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)10ThecurrentEMCproductstandardsforradioequipmentareallstructuredasfollows:Clauses1to6containinformationspecifictothetypeofradioequipmentcoveredbytheparticularstandard:-clause1,Scope;-clause2,Normativereferences;-clause3,Definitionsandabbreviations;-clause4,Testconditionsandconfigurations;-clause5,Perfomanceassessment;and-clause6,Performancecriteria.Clause7containstheapplicabilityoverviewtablesforemissionandimmunity.Clause8containstheemissionrequirementsandclause9containstheimmunityrequirements.Therequirementssetoutintheseclausesarehoweveridenticalforalltypesofradioequipment.Anewstructureforthesestandardshasbeenprepared.Thisstructureismadeupinthefollowingway:-thepresentdocument(part1)containsallthecommontechnicalrequirementsforemissionandimmunity;-separatepartscoverproductrelatedspecificradioequipmenttestconditions,testarrangements,performancecriteria,normaltestmodulation,etc.Furtherworkmaybeunderwayinthedevelopmentoffurtherpartsofthepresentdocumentforothertypesofradiocommunicationsequipment;-onenewclausehasbeenaddedtoeachofthespecificradiopartsofthisstandardentitled"Specialconditions",ifappropriate.Thissubclausecontainsanydeviationfromthecommonrequirementssetoutinthepresentdocument.Table1:VoidSIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)111ScopeThepresentdocumentcontainsthecommonrequirementsforradiocommunicationsequipmentandassociatedancillaryequipment,inrespectofElectroMagneticCompatibility(EMC).ProductdependentarrangementsnecessarytoperformtheEMCtestsondedicatedtypesofradiocommunicationsequipment,andtheassessmentoftestresults,aredetailedintheappropriateproductrelatedpartsofthepresentdocument.Thepresentdocument,togetherwiththeproductrelatedpart,specifiestheapplicableEMCtests,themethodsofmeasurement,thelimitsandtheperformancecriteriaforradioequipmentandassociatedancillaryequipment.Incaseofdifferences(forinstanceconcerningspecialconditions,definitions,abbreviation)betweenthispartandtherelevantproductrelatedpartofthepresentdocument,theproductrelatedparttakesprecedence.Technicalspecificationsrelatedtotheantennaportofradioequipmentandemissionsfromtheenclosureportofradioequipmentandcombinationsofradioandassociatedancillaryequipmentarenotincludedinthepresentdocument.Suchtechnicalspecificationsarenormallyfoundintherelevantproductstandardsfortheeffectiveuseoftheradiospectrum.Theenvironmentclassificationusedinthepresentdocumentreferstotheenvironmentclassificationusedin:-EN50081-1[1]andEN50082-1[2]fortheresidential,commercialandlightindustrialenvironment;or-TR101651[15]forthetelecommunicationcentreenvironment;or-ISO7637-1[13]andISO7637-2[14]forthevehicularenvironment.TheEMCrequirementshavebeenselectedtoensureanadequatelevelofcompatibilityforapparatusintendedtobeusedintheenvironmentsmentionedabove.Thelevels,however,donotcoverextremecaseswhichmayoccurinanylocationbutwithlowprobabilityofoccurrence.Theapplicableenvironment(s)shallbedeclaredbythemanufacturerandshallbeinaccordancewiththeequipmentdocumentation.Thepresentdocumentmaynotcoverthosecaseswhereapotentialsourceofinterferencewhichisproducingindividuallyrepeatedtransientphenomenaoracontinuousphenomenaispermanentlypresent,e.g.aradarorbroadcastsiteinthenearvicinity.Insuchacaseitmaybenecessarytousespecialprotectionappliedtoeitherthesourceofinterferenceortheinterferedpartorboth.Complianceofradioequipmenttotherequirementsofthepresentdocumentdoesnotsignifycompliancetoanyrequirementsrelatedtospectrummanagementortotheuseoftheequipment(licensingrequirements).Compliancetotherequirementsofthepresentdocumentdoesnotsignifycompliancetoanysafetyrequirements.However,itistheresponsibilityoftheassessoroftheequipmenttorecordinthetestreportanyobservationsregardingthetestsamplebecomingdangerousorunsafeasaresultoftheapplicationofthetestscalledforinthepresentdocument.NOTE:RadioequipmentforuseinmaritimeenvironmentarecoveredbyotherETSIEMCstandards.SIST EN 301 489-1:2001



ETSIETSIEN301489-1V1.2.1(2000-08)122ReferencesThefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthepresentdocument.• Referencesareeitherspecific(identifiedbydateofpublication,editionnumber,versionnumber,etc.)ornon-specific.• Foraspecificreference,subsequentrevisionsdonotapply.• Foranon-specificreference,subsequentrevisionsdoapply.• Anon-specificreferencetoanETSshallalsobetakentorefertolaterversionspublishedasanENwiththesamenumber.[1]EN50081-1(1992):"Electromagneticcompatibility-Genericemissionstandard-Part1:Residential,commercialandlightindustry".[2]EN50082-1(1997):"Electromagneticcompatibility-Genericimmunitystandard-Part1:Residential,commercialandlightindustry".[3]89/336/EEC:"CouncilDirectiveontheapproximationofthelawsoftheMemberStatesrelatingtoelectromagneticcompatibility".[4]1999/5/EC:"CouncilDirectiveontheapproximationofthelawsoftheMemberStatesrelatingtoradioequipmentandtelecommunicationsterminalequipmentandthemutualrecognitionoftheirconformity".[5]EN55022:"Limitsandmethodsofmeasurementofradiodisturbancecharacteristicsofinformationtechnologyequipment".[6]CISPR16-1:"Specificationforradiodisturbanceandimmunitymeasuringapparatusandmethods-Part1:Radiodisturbanceandimmunitymeasuringapparatus".[7]EN61000-4-2:"Electromagneticcompatibility(EMC)-Part4:Testingandmeasurementtechniques-Section2:Electrostaticdischargeimmunitytest".[8]EN61000-4-3:"Electromagneticcompatibility(EMC)-Part4:Testingandmeasurementtechniques-Section3:Radiated,radio-frequency,electromagneticfieldimmunitytest".[9]EN61000-4-4:"Electromagneticcompatibility(EMC)-Part4:Testingandmeasurementtechniques-Section4:Electricalfasttransient/burstimmunitytest".[10]EN61000-4-5:"Electromagneticcompatibility(EMC)-Part4:Testingandmeasurementtechniques-Section5:Surgeimmunitytest".[11]EN61000-4-6:"Electromagneticcompatibility(EMC)-Part4:Testingandmeasurementtechniques-Section6:Immunitytoconducteddisturbances,inducedbyradio-frequencyfields".[12]EN61000-4-11:"Electromagneticcompatibility(EMC)-Part4:Testingandmeasurementtechniques-Section11:Voltagedips,shortinterruptionsandvoltagevariationsimmunitytests".[13]ISO7637-1(1990):"Roadvehicles-Electricaldisturbancebyconductionandcoupling-Part1:Passengercarsandlightcommercialvehicleswithnominal12Vsupplyvoltage-Electricaltransientconductionalongsupplylinesonly".[14]ISO7637-2(1990):"Roadvehicles-Electricaldisturbancebyconductionandcoupling-Part2:Commercialvehicleswithnominal24Vsupplyvoltage-Electricaltransientconductionalongsupplylinesonly".[15]ETSITR101651(1999):"ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM);Classificationoftheelectromagneticenvironmentconditionsforequipmentintelecommunicatio
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