Standard Terminology of Collated and Cohered Fasteners and Their Application Tools

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ASTM F592-84(1995) - Standard Terminology of Collated and Cohered Fasteners and Their Application Tools
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: F 592 – 84 (Reapproved 1995)
Standard Terminology of
Collated and Cohered Fasteners and Their Application
1
Tools
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 592; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
The terms included in these definitions are listed in alphabetical order to facilitate quick reference.
They are intended to apply to collated and cohered nails, staples, and pins driven by strike, pneumatic,
electric, manual, and spring tools. Omitted from consideration are terms relating to the testing and the
performance of fasteners, that is, their drivability, withdrawal resistance, pull-through resistance,
lateral load transmission, creep, protrusion resistance, splitting, and methods of use, such as face, toe,
side, and end-nailing, spacing, loading conditions, etc. Reference is made to ASTM Terminology
2
F 547, Terminology of Nails for Use with Wood and Wood-Base Materials, for terms that are
applicable to related fasteners that may or may not be collated or cohered.
Common acceptance and usage are the basis for most of the definitions listed. In some instances,
this common usage results in more than one definition for a given term. In other cases, registered
trademarks have become generic in nature; hence, are included among the terms listed.
Any such listing cannot be complete. As additional terms are referred to the Society’s attention, they
will be considered for inclusion in this standard.
This listing of definitions of terms is in agreement so far as feasible with and supplementary to
Terminology F 547.
The definitions are listed under the following headings:
Collated and Cohered Fasteners
Tools for Driving Collated and Cohered Fasteners
COLLATED AND COHERED FASTENERS
bevel point—point sheared obliquely to staple-leg axis, with calendar staple—staple formed to provide a hanger for use
beveled face across staple-leg end; used to produce an with calendars or booklets.
outward clinch or to provide additional penetration, or both, chisel point—point with two symmetrically beveled planes
in thin stapling member (see Fig. 1(A)). forming “V” at end of staple leg, resulting in straight
blind clinch—clinch between the layers of corrugated boards, penetration (see Fig. 1(B)). (See cross-cut chisel point.)
usually buried with wide-crown retractable anvil tools. clinch—protruding point end turned over or flattened when
bookbinder’s wire—wire used in stitchers to fasten paper; driven or driven against clinching plate.
measured according to AWG sizes. clinch point—point designed to facilitate clinching when
box stay wire—wire used in stitchers for assembly of contain- driven against clinching plate. (See step point.)
ers; with dimensions measured in thousandths of inches. clip—See strip.
breakaway staple—staple with its crown designed to break off clipped head—misnomer for D head. (See notched head.)
if removal is attempted; used to discourage pilfering and coated fastener—a fastener with appropriate material applied
shop-lifting. to its surface to increase the fastener-withdrawal resistance.
by-pass clinch—clinch with legs paralleling and adjacent to cohered—assembled in strip, coil, or other predetermined
each other. form as defined in Terminology F 547.
coiled—assembled in coil form.
collated—assembled in strip or other predetermined form.
1
These definitions are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F-16 on
cross-cut chisel point—chisel point with beveled point faces
Fasteners and are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F16.05 on Driven and
Other Fasteners. parallel to staple-crown axis (see Fig. 1(C)). (See right-
Current edition approved Aug. 31, 1984. Published October 1984. Originally
angle chisel point.)
published as F 592 – 78. Last previous edition F 592 – 80.
crown—staple end opposite staple point, connecting both
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.08.
Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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F 592
NOTE—Staple chisel point has two faces, forming rectangular cross section; whereas nail chisel point (except collated T-nail chisel point and collated
round-head nail chisel point) has six faces, forming hexagonal cross section, that is, two major planes forming a “V” and pair of minor planes on each
flank (see ASTM Definitions F 547).
FIG. 1 Various Types of Staple Points
staple legs and providing bearing area. directions perpendicular to staple plane during driving (see
crown width—overall width of staple including both staple Fig. 1
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