ASTM E1320-10
(Specification)Standard Reference Radiographs for Titanium Castings
Standard Reference Radiographs for Titanium Castings
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
These reference radiographs are designed so that acceptance standards, which may be developed for particular requirements, can be specified in terms of these radiographs. The radiographs are of castings that were produced under conditions designed to produce the discontinuities. The reference radiographs are intended to be used for casting thickness ranges in accordance with Table 1 and Table 2.
SCOPE
1.1 The reference radiographs provided in the adjunct to this standard are reproductions of original radiographs and are supplied as a means for establishing some of the categories and severity levels of discontinuities in titanium castings that may be revealed by radiographic examination. Use of this standard for the specification or grading of castings requires procurement of the adjunct reference radiographs which illustrate the discontinuity types and severity levels. They should be used in accordance with contractual specifications.
Note 1—The original radiographs produced for Volume I were taken with X-rays in the range of 110 KV to 220 KV. The original radiographs produced for Volume II were taken with X-rays in the range of 200 K to 340 KV.
1.2 These film reference radiographs are not intended to illustrate the types and degrees of discontinuities found in titanium castings when performing digital radiography. If performing digital radiography of titanium castings, refer to Digital Reference Image Standard E2669.
1.3 These reference radiographs consist of two volumes. Volume I, described in Table 1, is applicable to a wall thickness of up to 1 in. (0 to 25.4 mm). Volume II, described in Table 2, is applicable to a wall thickness of over 1 in. to 2 in. (25.4 mm to 50.8 mm). The standard may be used, where there is no other applicable standard, for other thicknesses for which agreement has been reached between purchaser and manufacturer.
Note 2—The reference radiographs are not impacted by this revision. There have been no revisions to the adjunct reference radiographs since original issue. The adjunct reference radiographs of any issue remain valid and may be used to this standard.
1.4 The plates produced to serve for use in this standard were purposely cast to exhibit the desired discontinuity. The plates were cast using different processes as shown in Table 1 and Table 2. Hot isostatic pressing was not used on any of the plates.
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: E1320 − 10
StandardReference Radiographs for
1
Titanium Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1320; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope 1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
asthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathemati-
1.1 Thereferenceradiographsprovidedintheadjuncttothis
cal conversions to SI units that are provided for information
standard are reproductions of original radiographs and are
only and are not considered standard.
supplied as a means for establishing some of the categories and
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
severity levels of discontinuities in titanium castings that may
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
be revealed by radiographic examination. Use of this standard
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
for the specification or grading of castings requires procure-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
ment of the adjunct reference radiographs which illustrate the
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
discontinuity types and severity levels. They should be used in
accordance with contractual specifications.
2. Referenced Documents
NOTE 1—The original radiographs produced for Volume I were taken
2
with X-rays in the range of 110 KV to 220 KV. The original radiographs 2.1 ASTM Standards:
produced for Volume II were taken with X-rays in the range of 200 K to
E94 Guide for Radiographic Examination
340 KV.
E1316 Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations
1.2 These film reference radiographs are not intended to
E2669 Digital Reference Images for Titanium Castings
illustrate the types and degrees of discontinuities found in
2.2 ASTM Adjuncts:
titanium castings when performing digital radiography. If
Reference Radiographs for the Inspection of Titanium
performing digital radiography of titanium castings, refer to
Castings
Digital Reference Image Standard E2669. 3,4
Volume I, applicable up to 1 in. (25.4 mm)
1.3 These reference radiographs consist of two volumes.
Volume II, applicable over 1 in. to 2 in. (25.4 mm to 50.8
4,5
VolumeI,describedinTable1,isapplicabletoawallthickness
mm)
of up to 1 in. (0 to 25.4 mm). Volume II, described in Table 2,
is applicable to a wall thickness of over 1 in. to 2 in. (25.4 mm
3. Terminology
to50.8mm).Thestandardmaybeused,wherethereisnoother
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this
applicable standard, for other thicknesses for which agreement
standard, see Terminology E1316.
has been reached between purchaser and manufacturer.
NOTE 2—The reference radiographs are not impacted by this revision. 4. Significance and Use
There have been no revisions to the adjunct reference radiographs since
4.1 These reference radiographs are designed so that accep-
originalissue.Theadjunctreferenceradiographsofanyissueremainvalid
tance standards, which may be developed for particular
and may be used to this standard.
requirements, can be specified in terms of these radiographs.
1.4 The plates produced to serve for use in this standard
The radiographs are of castings that were produced under
were purposely cast to exhibit the desired discontinuity. The
plates were cast using different processes as shown in Table 1
and Table 2. Hot isostatic pressing was not used on any of the
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
plates.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
1 3
This standard is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E07 on Nonde- Available from ASTM International Headquarters. Order Reference Radio-
structive Testing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E07.02 on graph No. RRE132001.
4
Reference Radiological Images. Volumes I and II are available fromASTM International Headquarters as a set.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2010. Published September 2010. Originally Order Reference Radiographs RRE1320CS.
5
approved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as E1320 - 05. DOI: Available from ASTM International Headquarters. Order Reference Radio-
10.1520/E1320-10. graph No. RRE132002.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1320 − 10
TABLE 1 VOLUME I—0 to 1 in.
Plate Appli
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:E1320–05 Designation:E1320–10
Standard Reference Radiographs for
1
Titanium Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1320; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 Thereferenceradiographsprovidedintheadjuncttothisstandardarereproductionsoforiginalradiographsandaresupplied
as a means for establishing some of the categories and severity levels of discontinuities in titanium castings that may be revealed
by radiographic examination. Use of this standard for the specification or grading of castings requires procurement of the adjunct
reference radiographs which illustrate the discontinuity types and severity levels. They should be used in accordance with
contractual specifications.
NOTE 1—TheoriginalradiographsproducedforVolumeIweretakenwithX-raysintherangeof110KVto220KV.Theoriginalradiographsproduced
for Volume II were taken with X-rays in the range of 200 K to 340 KV.
1.2These reference radiographs consist of two volumes. Volume I, described in
1.2 These film reference radiographs are not intended to illustrate the types and degrees of discontinuities found in titanium
castings when performing digital radiography. If performing digital radiography of titanium castings, refer to Digital Reference
Image Standard E2669.
1.3 These reference radiographs consist of two volumes. Volume I, described in Table 1, is applicable to a wall thickness of up
to 1 in. [0(0 to 25.4 mm].mm). Volume II, described in Table 2, is applicable to a wall thickness of over 1 in. to 2 in. [25.4 mm
to 50.8 mm]. The standard may be used, where there is no other applicable standard, for other thicknesses for which agreement
has been reached between purchaser and manufacturer.
1.3The plates produced to serve for use in this standard were purposely cast to exhibit the desired discontinuity. The plates were
cast using different processes as shown in , is applicable to a wall thickness of over 1 in. to 2 in. (25.4 mm to 50.8 mm). The
standard may be used, where there is no other applicable standard, for other thicknesses for which agreement has been reached
between purchaser and manufacturer.
NOTE 2—The reference radiographs are not impacted by this revision. There have been no revisions to the adjunct reference radiographs since original
issue. The adjunct reference radiographs of any issue remain valid and may be used to this standard.
1.4 Theplatesproducedtoserveforuseinthisstandardwerepurposelycasttoexhibitthedesireddiscontinuity.Theplateswere
cast using different processes as shown in Table 1 and Table 2. Hot isostatic pressing was not used on any of the plates.
1.4The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in brackets are for informational
purposes only.
1.5
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1
This standard is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E07 on Nondestructive Testing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E07.02 on Reference
Radiographs.
Current edition approved January 1, 2005. Published January 2005. Originally approved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as E1320-00. DOI:
10.1520/E1320-05.on Reference Radiological Images.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2010. Published September 2010. Originally approved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as E1320 - 05. DOI:
10.1520/E1320-10.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, U
...
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