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ASTM F2014-00(2006)

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Non-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for Piping Applications

Standard Specification for Non-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for Piping Applications

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the pipe materials and dimensions for producing non-reinforced extruded tee connections manufactured by mechanical forming processes. The term “extruded tee connection” applies to butt-weld or socket-weld connections. The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection is an alternative to the tee fittings, nozzle, and other welded connections. The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection has been widely used for systems in the marine, process piping, food, pharmaceutical, and similar industries. Different materials that have acceptable forming qualities to produce extruded tee connections shall consist of copper, copper-nickel alloy, titanium, steel, and stainless steel. The extruded tee connection shall be free from burrs and cracks, which would affect the suitability for the intended service.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the pipe materials and dimensions for producing non-reinforced extruded tee connections manufactured by mechanical forming processes. The term "extruded tee connection" applies to butt-weld or socket-weld connections. This specification refers to the forming process that leads to welding or brazing.
1.2 The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection is an alternative to the tee fittings, nozzle, and other welded connections.
1.3 The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection has been widely used for systems in the marine, process piping, food, pharmaceutical, and similar industries.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.5 The extruded tee connection will be welded in accordance with Specification F 722. Brazing of tee connections will be in accordance with ANSI B31.5.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Apr-2006
ICS
23.040.60 - Flanges, couplings and joints
Technical Committee
F25 - Ships and Marine Technology
Drafting Committee
F25.11 - Machinery and Piping Systems
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM F2014-00 - Standard Specification for Non-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for Piping Applications
Effective Date
01-May-2006
Replaced By
ASTM F2014-00(2013) - Standard Specification for Non-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for Piping Applications
Effective Date
01-May-2013

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ASTM F2014-00(2006) - Standard Specification for Non-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for Piping ApplicationsASTM F2014-00(2006) - Standard Specification for Non-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for Piping Applications
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ASTM F2014-00(2006) - Standard Specification for Non-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for Piping Applications
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Standards Content (Sample)


NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F2014 −00(Reapproved 2006) An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Non-Reinforced Extruded Tee Connections for Piping
Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2014; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Molybdenum Steel Still Tubes for Refinery (Withdrawn
1999)
1.1 This specification covers the pipe materials and dimen-
A178/A178M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded
sions for producing non-reinforced extruded tee connections
Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boiler and
manufactured by mechanical forming processes. The term
Superheater Tubes
“extruded tee connection” applies to butt-weld or socket-weld
A199/A199M Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Inter-
connections. This specification refers to the forming process
mediate Alloy-Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser
that leads to welding or brazing.
Tubes (Withdrawn 1995)
1.2 The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection is an
A200 Specification for Seamless Intermediate Alloy-Steel
alternative to the tee fittings, nozzle, and other welded connec-
Still Tubes for Refinery Service (Withdrawn 1999)
tions.
A209/A209M Specification for Seamless Carbon-
Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
1.3 The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection has
been widely used for systems in the marine, process piping, A210/A210M Specification for Seamless Medium-Carbon
Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
food, pharmaceutical, and similar industries.
A250/A250M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
Ferritic Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
A252 Specification for Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe
only.
Piles
1.5 The extruded tee connection will be welded in accor-
A312/A312M Specification for Seamless, Welded, and
dance with Specification F722. Brazing of tee connections will
Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes
be in accordance with ANSI B31.5.
A333/A333M Specification for Seamless and Welded Steel
Pipe for Low-Temperature Service
2. Referenced Documents
A334/A334M Specification for Seamless and Welded Car-
2.1 ASTM Standards: bon and Alloy-Steel Tubes for Low-Temperature Service
A53/A53M Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot- A500 Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless
Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes
A106/A106M Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe A512 Specification for Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel
for High-Temperature Service Mechanical Tubing
A135 Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel A519 Specification for Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel
Pipe Mechanical Tubing
A139/A139M Specification for Electric-Fusion (Arc)- A587 Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Low-
Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over) Carbon Steel Pipe for the Chemical Industry
A161 Specification for Seamless Low-Carbon and Carbon- A589 Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon Steel
Water-Well Pipe
A672 Specification for Electric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipe
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships
for High-Pressure Service at Moderate Temperatures
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on
B88 Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube
Machinery and Piping Systems.
B88M Specification for General Requirements for Chemical
Current edition approved May 1, 2006. Published May 2006. Originally
Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys and
approved in 2000. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as F2014 – 00. DOI:
10.1520/F2014-00R06.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
the ASTM website. www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F2014−00 (2006)
Cobalt Alloys B0881 4. Dimensions and Tolerances
B280 Specification for Seamless Copper Tube for Air Con-
4.1 For welded connections, the dimensions and tolerances
ditioning and Refrigeration Field Service
of the extruded tee connection shall be within the tolerances of
B337 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium and
the mating pipe in accordance with Specification F722,as
Titanium Alloy Pipe (Withdrawn 1997)
applicable to ANSI B31.1 and B31.3.
B338 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium and
4.2 For braze connections, the dimensions and tolerances of
Titanium Alloy Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchang-
theextrudedteeconnectionshallbewithinthetolerancesofthe
ers
mating pipe in accordance with Specification F722, as appli-
B466/B466M Specification for Seamless Copper-Nickel
cable to B31.5.
Pipe and Tube
B467 Specification for Welded Copper-Nickel Pipe
5. Run Pipe Materials and Limitations
F722 Specification for Welded Joints for Shipboard Piping
Systems
5.1 Table 1 contains a list of materials that have been found
to have acceptable forming qualities to produce extruded tee
2.2 ANSI Standards:
connections:
B31.1 Power Piping
TABLE 1 Materials That Have Acceptable Forming Qualities To
B31.3 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refining Piping
4 Produce Extruded Tee Connections
B31.5 Refrigeration Piping
Material ASTM Material Specifications
B36.10M Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe
Copper B88, B88M
2.3 ISO Standard: B280
Copper nickel B466/B466M
ISO-4200 Plain End Steel Tubes, Welded and Seamless—
B467
General Table 5 of Dimensions and Masses Per Unit
A
Length Titanium B337 Grades 1 and 2
B338 Grades 1 and 2
B,C
Steel A53/A53M
3. Terminology
A135
A161 low carbon
3.1 Definitions:
A199/A199M Grade T11
3.1.1 extruded tee connection—the tee outlet formed from
A209/A209M Grade T1
A250/A250M Grade T16
the run pipe, subsequently welded or brazed to make a
A333/A333M Grade 1
connection (see Fig. 1), also known in industry as a branch
A500 Grade A
A519 Grade 1010
A589 Grade A
A106/A106M Grade B
A139/A139M Grade A
A178/A178M
A20
...

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This specification covers the pipe materials and dimensions for producing non-reinforced extruded tee connections manufactured by mechanical forming processes. The term “extruded tee connection” applies to butt-weld or socket-weld connections. The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection is an alternative to the tee fittings, nozzle, and other welded connections. The non-reinforced extruded pipe tee connection has been widely used for systems in the marine, process piping, food, pharmaceutical, and similar industries. Different materials that have acceptable forming qualities to produce extruded tee connections shall consist of copper, copper-nickel alloy, titanium, steel, and stainless steel. The extruded tee connection shall be free from burrs and cracks, which would affect the suitability for the intended service.
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This practice is for use by design engineers, specifiers, regulatory agencies, owners, installers, and inspection organizations who are involved in the rehabilitation of pipes through the use of a Mechanical Trenchless Point Repair Sleeve with a Locking Gear Mechanism for Pipes of Varying Inner Diameter and Offset Joints within a damaged existing pipe.  
4.2 This practice applies to the following types of defects in pipe that can be repaired: longitudinal, radial and circumferential cracks, fragmentation, leaking joints, displacement or joint misalignment, closing or sealing unused laterals, corrosion, spalling, wear, leaks in the barrel of the pipe, deformation in the pipe and root penetration. There are no limitations on the diameters of the laterals that can be sealed. The degree of deformation that can be repaired is dependent on the minimum and maximum diameters for which the sleeve is applicable as listed in the tables of dimensions shown in Appendix X1 but shall never exceed 5 %.  
4.3 This practice applies to pipes made of vitrified clay, concrete, reinforced concrete, plastics, glass reinforced plastics, cast iron, ductile iron and steel for both pressure and non-pressure applications.  
4.4 In this practice, no issues of snagging waste or build-up of sludge or sediment have been recorded to date; the performance of this sleeve, however, depends on many factors; therefore, past operational records may not include all possible future conditions under which the user may install these sleeves.  
4.5 The suitability of the technology covered in this practice for a particular application shall be jointly decided by the authority, the engineer and the installer.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice establishes minimum requirements for good practices for the materials and installation of mechanical trenchless repair sleeve with a locking gear mechanism for pipes of varying inner diameter and offset joints in the range of 6 in. to 72 in. (150 mm to 1800 mm).  
1.2 This practice applies to storm, potable water, wastewater and industrial pipes, conduits and drainage culverts.  
1.3 When the specified materials are used in manufacturing the sleeve and installed in accordance with this practice, the sleeve shall extend over a predetermined length of the host pipe as a continuous, tight fitting, corrosion resistant and verifiable non-leaking pipe repaired using one or more pieces of the repair sleeve mechanism. The maximum internal pressure this sleeve can carry depends on the diameter and the wall thickness, ranging from 10 to 15 bars; the external pressure shall not exceed 1.5 bars.  
1.4 All materials in contact with potable water shall be certified to meet NSF/ANSI 61/372.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Particular attention is drawn to those safety regulations and requirements involving entering into and working in confined spaces.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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