Standard Specification for Rat Guards, Ship's (Metric)

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the materials, dimensions, and assembly of steel and aluminum rat guards.
1.2 Rat guards are intended to prevent rats from boarding ships by way of mooring lines.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.

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Publication Date
09-Apr-1998
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ASTM F1099M-98 - Standard Specification for Rat Guards, Ship's (Metric)
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
An American National Standard
Designation: F 1099M – 98
Standard Specification for
Rat Guards, Ship’s (Metric)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 1099M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
TABLE 1 Mooring Line Combinations for Type I Rat Guards
1. Scope
Mooring Lines Diameter, mm Number of Lines
1.1 This specification covers the materials, dimensions, and
5 wire as required
assembly of steel and aluminum rat guards.
25-33 line 3 or more
1.2 Rat guards are intended to prevent rats from boarding
41-50 line 3
ships by way of mooring lines.
50-82 line 2
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
standard.
to the line, and physically close any opening between the
2. Referenced Documents
mooring line and the circular opening at the center of the
2.1 ASTM Standards:
guard.
A 525M Specification for General Requirements for Steel
Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) By the Hot-Dip Process
4. Ordering Information
(Metric)
4.1 Orders for rat guards under this specification shall
B 209M Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
include the following information:
Sheet and Plate (Metric)
4.1.1 ASTM designation.
4.1.2 Type required (see 3.1):
3. Classification
4.1.2.1 If Type III, material required (see 5.1.3).
3.1 Rat guards shall be classified into three types as follows:
4.1.2.2 If Type III, size required (see 3.1.3).
3.1.1 Type I—Multiple-line (doubling up), self-adjustable,
4.1.3 Quantity required.
accommodating the mooring line combinations listed in Table
4.1.4 Optional requirements, if any (see Supplementary
1.
Requirements S1 through S3).
3.1.2 Type II—Single-line, self-adjustable, accommodating
a single 5-mm wire to a 76-mm-diameter mooring line.
5. Materials and Manufacture
3.1.3 Type III—Conical shape with tapered, slotted sleeve.
5.1 Materials:
Type III rat guards shall be of the following sizes: (a)75mm,
5.1.1 Type I rat guards shall be made of aluminum-alloy
(b) 125 mm and (c) 200 mm.
sheet metal conforming to the requirements of ASTM Speci-
3.2 Types I and II rat guards (see 3.1.1 and 3.1.2) are
fication B 209M, 6061-T6, or 5052-H32.
designed to be installed from the deck or pier without a person
5.1.2 Type II rat guards shall be made of galvanized sheet
physically coming in contact with the mooring lines or hawser,
steel conforming to the requirements of ASTM Specification
by lowering and positioning the guards away from the ship’s
A 525M, Coating Designation 450. The coating shall be a
hull with two ropes that are permanently attached as guide and
minimum of 450 g/m in accordance with the triple-spot test of
tie ropes (see Fig. 1).
ASTM Specification A 525M.
3.3 TypeIIIratguards(see3.1.3)requireapersontocontact
5.1.3 Type III rat guards shall be made of either of the
the mooring line to pull the two halves of the conical guard
materials specified in 5.1.1 and 5.1.2 (see 4.1.2.1).
around the mooring line, wrap the slotted sleeves (see Fig. 2)
5.2 Manufacture:
5.2.1 Types I and II rat guards shall be provided with the
1 following:
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F-25 on Ships
5.2.1.1 Hinge Bolt—A M 7 3 1 hexagon head bolt 20 mm
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.07 on
General Requirements.
long with elastic stop nut and washer. All parts shall be
Current edition approved April 10, 1998. Published October 1998. Originally
corrosion-resistant steel.
published as F 1099 – 87. Last previous edition F 1099 – 90.
5.2.1.2 Guide and Tie Rope—Polyester or nylon of good
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.06.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02. commercial quality, 6- or 9-mm diameter by 6 m long.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
F 1099M – 98
FIG. 2 Assembly of Type III Rat Guards
5.2.2.1 The hinge bolt provided with each rat guard shall
consist of a commercial M 7 3 1 hexagon head bolt,
20-mm-long nut, and washer. All parts shall be corrosion-
resistant steel.
5.2.2.2 The galvanized steel or aluminum sleeve shall be
slotted as specified in Table 2 and Fig. 2, so that when the rat
guard is in place, it may be drawn tightly against the hawser,
with lashing. The formed sleeves shall be tapered to permit
nesting of the rat guards, for compact shipping.
5.2.2.3 When the rat guard is made of galvanized steel, the
sleeve shall be riveted and soldered to the disk with tinner’s
type rivets, No. 3, 4-mm diameter for each half sleeve. The
number of rivets shall be the same as the number of prongs.
Soldering of the half sleeve flange to the half disk shall be
continuous, inside and outside (see Fig. 2).
TABLE 2 Dimensions for Type III Rat Guards
FIG. 1 Types I and II Rat Guard Configuration
Number of
Dimensions (see Thickness of Disk, Sleeve,
Prongs in
Fig. 2), mm and Guide, mm
Complete
Size
5.2.1.3 Grommet—Good commercial quality brass and of
Sleeve
Steel, Galvanized Aluminum
(See
size suitable for the guide and tie ropes.
AB
Sheet Alloy Sheet
5.2.2.2)
5.2.2 Type III Rat Guards—Type III rat guards shall consist
75 75 1000 6 1.4 1.6
of two half disks and two half tapered sleeves. Both halves
125 125 1300 10 1.4 1.6
shall be identical except one half shall be provided with a “U’’
200 200 1300 16 1.4 1.6
shaped sleeve.
F 1099M – 98
5.2.2.4 When the rat guard is made of aluminum alloy 7.2 Guards shall be free of exposed burrs, raw or sharp
sheets, the sleeve shall be spot welded and riveted to the disk. edges, or other imperfections that may be injurious to person-
Spacingofspotweldsshallnotexceed50mmwithaminimum
nel or lines.
of four spot welds provided on each half of the rat guard. The
rivets shall be equivalent to No. 3, 4-mm diameter. Five rivets
8. Product Marking
shall be installed in each half of the guard. Rivets shall be
8.1 Each rat guard shall be stenciled with black paint or
located equidistant, between adjacent spot welds (see Fig. 2).
stamped with the ASTM standard designation and size in
6. Dimensions and Permissible Variations
letters and numbers approximately 25 mm high.
6.1 Dimensions of Type I rat guards 66 mm shall be as
8.2 The manufacturer may stamp his brand name or logo.
follows:
6.1.1 Overall height shall be 1000 mm.
9. Packaging and Package Marking
6.1.2 Overall thickness shall be 40 mm maximum.
9.1 Unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase
6.2 Dimensions of Type II rat guards 66 mm shall be as
order (see 4.1.4), packaging shall conform to manufacturer’s
follows:
normal commercial practice, and in such a manner that will
6.2.1 Overall length shall be 1000 mm.
ensure acceptance by common carrier and afford protection
6.2.2 Overall thickness shall be 40 mm maximum.
against physical and mechanical damage during shipment.
6.3 Dimensions of Type III rat guards shall be as specified
Shipping containers shall conform to carrier regulations as
in Table 2 and Fig. 2.
applicable to the mode of transportation.
7. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
7.1 Workmanship shall be of the highest quality throughout
10. Keywords
and in conformance with the accepted commercial standard
10.1 mooring lines; ratguards; ships
practice for this type of equipment.
SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS
The following supplementary requirements shall apply only when specified by the purchaser in the
contract or order (see 4.1.4).
S1. Referenced Documents National Motor Freight Classification
S1
...

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