Standard Guide for Sample Selection of Debris Waste from a Building Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) Testing for Leachable Lead (Pb)

SCOPE
1.1 This guide describes a method for selecting samples of building components coated with paints suspected of containing lead. The samples are collected from the debris waste stream created during demolition, renovation, lead hazard control, or abatement projects. The samples are subsequently analyzed in the laboratory for lead.
1.1.1 The debris waste stream is assumed to have more than one painted component, for example, metal doors, wood doors, and wood window trim.
1.2 This guide is intended for use when sampling to test for lead only and does not include sampling considerations for other metals or for organic compounds. This guide also does not include consideration of sampling for determination of other possible hazardous characteristics of the waste.
1.3 This guide assumes that the individual component types comprising the debris waste stream are at least partially segregated and that the volume of each type of component in the debris waste stream may be estimated.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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09-May-2003
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ASTM E1908-03 - Standard Guide for Sample Selection of Debris Waste from a Building Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) Testing for Leachable Lead (Pb)
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
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Designation:E1908–03
Standard Guide for
Sample Selection of Debris Waste from a Building
Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity
Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) Testing for
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Leachable Lead (Pb)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1908; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2.2 Federal Documents:
40 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) Part 261, Appendix
1.1 This guide describes a method for selecting samples of
II-Method 1311, Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Proce-
building components coated with paints suspected of contain-
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dure (TCLP)
ing lead. The samples are collected from the debris waste
Interim Final Report, Lead-Based Paint Contaminated De-
stream created during demolition, renovation, lead hazard
bris–Waste Characterization Study No. 37-26-JK 44-92,
control, or abatement projects. The samples are subsequently
4,
May 1992–May 1993
analyzed in the laboratory for lead.
2.3 OSHA Standard:
1.1.1 The debris waste stream is assumed to have more than
29 CFR 1926.62, OSHA Lead in Construction Standard
one painted component, for example, metal doors, wood doors,
and wood window trim.
3. Terminology
1.2 This guide is intended for use when sampling to test for
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
lead only and does not include sampling considerations for
3.1.1 component (of the waste), n—each of those different
other metals or for organic compounds. This guide also does
and distinguishable materials that comprise the waste.
not include consideration of sampling for determination of
3.1.2 sample (of the waste), n—a collection of the compo-
other possible hazardous characteristics of the waste.
nentsofthewasteassembledinproportiontotheircontribution
1.3 This guide assumes that the individual component types
to the total volume of the waste.
comprising the debris waste stream are at least partially
3.1.3 waste, n—material resulting from conduct of a demo-
segregated and that the volume of each type of component in
lition, renovation, or lead abatement project that is or will be
the debris waste stream may be estimated.
directed for disposal.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.1.4 waste stream, n—the total flow of waste from a
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
demolition, renovation, lead hazard control or abatement
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
project.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
NOTE 1—Regulations promulgated by authorities having jurisdiction
may define terms in 3.1.1-3.1.4 differently than defined above.
2. Referenced Documents
2 4. Summary of Practice
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D4840 Guide for Sample Chain-of-Custody Procedures 4.1 The entirety of the debris waste stream created by
demolition, renovation, lead hazard control or abatement
E105 Practice for Probability Sampling Of Materials
E2239 Practice for Record Keeping and Record Preserva- projects in and around buildings and related structures is
examined visually, and estimates made of the total volume of
tion for Lead Hazard Activities
the waste and of the relative volume proportions of the various
components of the waste.Asample of the waste is selected and
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This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Building
assembled that contains the various waste components in the
Performance and is the direct responsibility of E06.23 on Abatement of Hazards
from Lead in Buildings and Related Structures
Current edition approved May 10, 2003. Published July 2003. Originally
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approved in 1997. Last previous addition approved in 1997 as E1908–97 DOI: Available from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
10.1520/E1908-03. Office, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954. Also available from http://
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For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or www.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/index.html.
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contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from Commander, U.S. Army Environmental Center, ATTN: SFIM-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on AEC-EC,Bldg.E4435,AberdeenProvingGround,MD21010–5401.Alsoavailable
the ASTM website. from http://chppm-www.apgea.army.mil/lahome/docs/lead_list.htm.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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E1908–03
same relative volume proportions as these estimat
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