ASTM F1145-05(2017)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Turnbuckles, Swaged, Welded, Forged
Standard Specification for Turnbuckles, Swaged, Welded, Forged
ABSTRACT
This specification covers swaged welded, cast, or forged turnbuckles with and without jam nuts. A turnbuckle is an internally threaded loop or sleeve intended for assembly with a threaded stud, eye, hook, or jaw at each end, used for applying tension to rods, wire rope, and so forth. Turnbuckles shall be of the following types and grades: Type I (forged, spread, resistance welded and arc or gas welded); Type II; and Type III. Turnbuckles shall be of the following classes; Class A; Class B; Class C; Class D; Class E; Class F; Class G; and Class H. The following tests shall be performed: proof test; breaking strength test; bending test; and galvanizing test.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers swaged welded, cast, or forged turnbuckles with and without jam nuts.
1.2 A turnbuckle is an internally threaded loop or sleeve intended for assembly with a threaded stud, eye, hook, or jaw at each end, used for applying tension to rods, wire rope, and so forth.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F1145 −05 (Reapproved 2017) An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Turnbuckles, Swaged, Welded, Forged
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1145; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
3
1. Scope 2.2 AWS Standards:
AWS A5.1 Covered Carbon Steel Arc Welding Electrodes
1.1 This specification covers swaged welded, cast, or forged
AWS A5.2 Iron and Steel Oxyfuel Gas Welding Rods
turnbuckles with and without jam nuts.
AWS A5.5 Low Alloy Steel Covered Arc Welding Elec-
1.2 A turnbuckle is an internally threaded loop or sleeve
trodes
intended for assembly with a threaded stud, eye, hook, or jaw 4
2.3 ANSI Standards:
at each end, used for applying tension to rods, wire rope, and
ANSI B1.1 Unified Inch Screw Threads (UN and UNR
so forth.
Thread Form)
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
ANSI B18.2.2 Square and Hex Nuts
5
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
2.4 Military Standards:
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
MIL-STD-1186 Cushioning, Anchoring, Bracing, Blocking,
and are not considered standard.
and Waterproofing; with Appropriate Test Methods
MIL-STD-2073-1 DoD Material Procedures for Develop-
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
ment and Application of Packaging Requirements
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
5
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro- 2.5 Military Specification:
MIL-L-19140 Lumber and Plywood, Fire-Retardant Treated
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. MIL-P-116 Preservation, Methods of
4
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor- 2.6 Federal Specifications:
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
PPP-B-636 Boxes, Shipping, Fiberboard
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the PPP-F-320 Fiberboard: Corrugated and Solid Sheet Stock
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom- (Container Grade) and Cut Shapes
5
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
2.7 Federal Standard:
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
FED-STD-123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
2. Referenced Documents
3. Classification
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1 Turnbuckles covered under this specification shall be of
A29/A29M SpecificationforGeneralRequirementsforSteel
the following types and grades, as specified (see 4.1.3 and
Bars, Carbon and Alloy, Hot-Wrought
4.1.7):
A153/A153M Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on
3.1.1 Type I—Open turnbuckle bodies (see 5.2.4–5.2.7):
Iron and Steel Hardware
3.1.1.1 Grade:
B633 Specification for Electrodeposited Coatings of Zinc on
(1) Forged
Iron and Steel
(2) Spread
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
(3) Resistance welded
(4) Arc or gas welded
3.1.2 Type II—Pipe turnbuckle bodies (see 5.2.8).
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships
3.1.3 Type III—Rigging turnbuckle bodies (see 5.2.9).
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.07 on
General Requirements.
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2017. Published December 2017. Originally
3
approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as F1145 – 05 (2011). Available from American Welding Society (AWS), 8669 NW 36 St., #130,
DOI: 10.1520/F1145-05R17. Miami, FL 33166-6672, http://www.aws.org.
2 4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
5
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from DLA Document Services, Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Ave.,
the ASTM website. Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http://quicksearch.dla.mil.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1145−05 (2017)
TABLE 1 Turnbuckle Bodies, Classes A and B, and Turnbuckles,
3.2 Turnbuckles covered under this specification shall be of
Class C
the following classes and sizes, as specified (see 4.1.3):
3.2.1 Classes:
NOTE 1—1 in. = 25.4 mm.
A—turnbuckle, body only without end pulls, heads not
Size
drilled.
Thread,
Clear Opening Between Head, in.
Nominal
B—turn
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F1145 − 05 (Reapproved 2011) F1145 − 05 (Reapproved 2017)An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Turnbuckles, Swaged, Welded, Forged
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1145; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers swaged welded, cast, or forged turnbuckles with and without jam nuts.
1.2 A turnbuckle is an internally threaded loop or sleeve intended for assembly with a threaded stud, eye, hook, or jaw at each
end, used for applying tension to rods, wire rope, and so forth.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A29/A29M Specification for General Requirements for Steel Bars, Carbon and Alloy, Hot-Wrought
A153/A153M Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware
B633 Specification for Electrodeposited Coatings of Zinc on Iron and Steel
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
3
2.2 AWS Standards:
AWS A5.1 Covered Carbon Steel Arc Welding Electrodes
AWS A5.2 Iron and Steel Oxyfuel Gas Welding Rods
AWS A5.5 Low Alloy Steel Covered Arc Welding Electrodes
4
2.3 ANSI Standards:
ANSI B1.1 Unified Inch Screw Threads (UN and UNR Thread Form)
ANSI B18.2.2 Square and Hex Nuts
5
2.4 Military Standards:
MIL-STD-1186 Cushioning, Anchoring, Bracing, Blocking, and Waterproofing; with Appropriate Test Methods
MIL-STD-2073-1 DoD Material Procedures for Development and Application of Packaging Requirements
5
2.5 Military Specification:
MIL-P-116 Preservation, Methods of
MIL-L-19140 Lumber and Plywood, Fire-Retardant Treated
MIL-P-116 Preservation, Methods of
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.07 on General
Requirements.
Current edition approved May 1, 2011Dec. 1, 2017. Published May 2011December 2017. Originally approved in 1988. Last previous edition approved in 20052011 as
F1145 – 05.F1145 – 05 (2011). DOI: 10.1520/F1145-05R11.10.1520/F1145-05R17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Welding Society (AWS), 550 NW LeJeune Rd., 8669 NW 36 St., #130, Miami, FL 33126,33166-6672, http://www.aws.org.
4
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
5
Available from DLA Document Services, Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http://quicksearch.dla.mil.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1145 − 05 (2017)
4
2.6 Federal Specifications:
PPP-B-636 Boxes, Shipping, Fiberboard
PPP-F-320 Fiberboard: Corrugated and Solid Sheet Stock (Container Grade) and Cut Shapes
5
2.7 Federal Standard:
FED-STD-123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
3. Classification
3.1 Turnbuckles covered under this specification shall be of the following types and grades, as specified (see 4.1.3 and 4.1.7):
3.1.1 Type I—Open turnbuckle bodies (see 5.2.4–5.2.7):
3.1.1.1 Grade:
(1) Forged
(2) Spread
(3) Resistance welded
(4) Arc or gas welded
3.1.2 Type II—Pipe turnbuckle bod
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.