ASTM F1312-19
(Specification)Standard Specification for Brick, Insulating, High Temperature, Fire Clay
Standard Specification for Brick, Insulating, High Temperature, Fire Clay
ABSTRACT
This specification covers thermal insulating bricks made from fire clay that are used as backup insulation for refractory furnace linings of boiler furnaces. The bricks shall be composed of heat-resistant materials that have been burned or fired to produce the desired density, strength, and structure. Representative bricks shall be tested, and shall conform accordingly to specified values of bulk density, modulus of rupture, and reheat change.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers two types of thermal insulating brick for industrial or marine boiler furnaces. Type I is a special, 2500°F (1371°C) maximum service temperature, insulating firebrick that is used as backup insulation for refractory furnace linings.2 Type II is a standard insulating brick that, in general, is used where there may be direct contact with combustion gases, such as forge and stress relieving furnaces.3
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
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Designation: F1312 − 19 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Brick, Insulating, High Temperature, Fire Clay
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1312; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope C134 Test Methods for Size, Dimensional Measurements,
and Bulk Density of Refractory Brick and Insulating
1.1 This specification covers two types of thermal insulating
Firebrick
brick for industrial or marine boiler furnaces. Type I is a
C155 Classification of Insulating Firebrick
special, 2500°F (1371°C) maximum service temperature, insu-
C210 Test Method for Reheat Change of Insulating Firebrick
lating firebrick that is used as backup insulation for refractory
2 D1974/D1974M Practice for Methods of Closing, Sealing,
furnace linings. Type II is a standard insulating brick that, in
and Reinforcing Fiberboard Boxes
general, is used where there may be direct contact with
3 D3953 Specification for Strapping, Flat Steel and Seals
combustion gases, such as forge and stress relieving furnaces.
D4727/D4727M Specification for Corrugated and Solid Fi-
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
berboard Sheet Stock (Container Grade) and Cut Shapes
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
D5118/D5118M Practice for Fabrication of Fiberboard Ship-
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
ping Boxes
and are not considered standard.
D6251/D6251M Specification for Wood-Cleated Panelboard
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
Shipping Boxes
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the D6880/D6880M Specification for Wood Boxes
5
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
2.2 Military Specification:
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter- MIL-L-10547 Liners, Case, and Sheet, Overwrap; Vapor-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
proof or Waterproof, Flexible
5
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
2.3 Military Standards:
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
MIL-STD-147 Palletized Unit Load 40 Inch by 48 Inch
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
4-Way (Partial) Pallet Skids, Runners, or Pallet Type Base
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
MIL-STD-2073-1 Standard Practice for Military Packaging
6
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2.4 ASQ Document:
ANSI/ASQ Z1.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
2. Referenced Documents
spection by Attributes
4
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3. Classification
C133 Test Methods for Cold Crushing Strength and Modu-
lus of Rupture of Refractories
3.1 Refractory insulating brick shall be of the following
types, as specified (see Section 6): Type I — 2500°F (1371°C),
Type II — 2800°F (1538°C). Type II brick is part of Group No.
28 of Classification C155.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.07 on
4. Ordering Information
General Requirements.
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2019. Published January 2020. Originally 4.1 Orders for material under this specification shall include
approved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as F1312 – 90 (2013).
the following information as necessary to describe the material
DOI: 10.1520/F1312-19.
adequately:
2
Type I is a replacement for MIL-B-16008C, Brick, Insulating, High
4.1.1 ASTM designation and year of issue,
Temperature, Fire Clay
3
Type II is a replacement for MIL-B-16305B Class B, Brick, Refractory,
Insulating.
4 5
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from DLA Document Services, Building 4/D, 700 Robbins Ave.,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http://quicksearch.dla.mil.
6
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American Society for Quality (ASQ), 600 N. Plankinton Ave.,
the ASTM website. Milwaukee, WI 53203, http://www.asq.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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F1312 − 19
4.1.2 Type insulating firebrick required, 9. Sampling
4.1.3 Dimensions required
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F1312 − 90 (Reapproved 2013) F1312 − 19 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Brick, Insulating, High Temperature, Fire Clay
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1312; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers one typetwo types of thermal insulating brick for use industrial or marine boiler furnaces. Type
I is a special, 2500°F (1371°C) maximum service temperature, insulating firebrick that is used as backup insulation for refractory
2
furnace liningslinings. of boiler Type II is a standard insulating brick that, in general, is used where there may be direct contact
3
with combustion gases, such as forge and stress relieving furnaces.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The SI unitsvalues given in parentheses are for
information purposes only and may be approximate. mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
4
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C93C133 Test MethodMethods for Cold Crushing Strength and Modulus of Rupture of Insulating FirebrickRefractories
(Withdrawn 1992)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.07 on General
Requirements.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2013Dec. 1, 2019. Published October 2013January 2020. Originally approved in 1990. Last previous edition approved in 20072013 as
F1312 – 90 (2007).(2013). DOI: 10.1520/F1312-90R13.10.1520/F1312-19.
2
Type I is a replacement for MIL-B-16008C, Brick, Insulating, High Temperature, Fire Clay
3
Type II is a replacement for MIL-B-16305B Class B, Brick, Refractory, Insulating.
4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’sstandard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1312 − 19
C134 Test Methods for Size, Dimensional Measurements, and Bulk Density of Refractory Brick and Insulating Firebrick
C155 Classification of Insulating Firebrick
C210 Test Method for Reheat Change of Insulating Firebrick
D1974/D1974M Practice for Methods of Closing, Sealing, and Reinforcing Fiberboard Boxes
D3953 Specification for Strapping, Flat Steel and Seals
D4727/D4727M Specification for Corrugated and Solid Fiberboard Sheet Stock (Container Grade) and Cut Shapes
D5118/D5118M Practice for Fabrication of Fiberboard Shipping Boxes
D6251/D6251M Specification for Wood-Cleated Panelboard Shipping Boxes
D6880/D6880M Specification for Wood Boxes
4
2.2 Federal Specifications:
PPP-B-601 Boxes, Wood, Cleated-Plywood
PPP-B-621 Boxes, Wood, Nailed and Lock Corner
PPP-B-636 Box, Fireboard
5
2.2 Military Specification:
MIL-L-10547 Liners, Case, and Sheet, Overwrap; VaporproofVapor-proof or Waterproof, Flexible
5
2.3 Military Standards:
MIL-STD-105 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
MIL-STD-147 Palletized Unit Load 40 Inch by 48 Inch 4-Way (Partial) Pallet Skids, Runners, or Pallet Type Base
MIL-STD-2073-1 Standard Practice for Military Packaging
6
2.4 ASQ Document:
ANSI/ASQ Z1.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes
3. Classification
3.1 Refractory insulating brick shall be of
...
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