ASTM D7124-17
(Specification)Standard Specification for Benzene for Use with Zeolite Based Catalysts
Standard Specification for Benzene for Use with Zeolite Based Catalysts
ABSTRACT
This specification covers benzene for use with zeolite based catalysts. Tests shall be performed to determine the property requirements of benzene in accordance to the following test methods: benzene weight percentage; sulfur mass; thiophene mass; toluene mass; nonaromatic hydrocarbons weight percentage; nitrogen mass; acid wash color; bromine index, water, and appearance.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers benzene for use with zeolite based catalysts.
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this specification: for purposes of determining conformance with this specification, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 Consult current OSHA regulations, supplier’s Safety Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used in this specification.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Designation:D7124 −17
Standard Specification for
1
Benzene for Use with Zeolite Based Catalysts
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7124; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D3437 Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic
Products
1.1 This specification covers benzene for use with zeolite
D4492 Test Method for Analysis of Benzene by Gas Chro-
based catalysts.
matography
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this
D4735 Test Method for Determination of Trace Thiophene
specification: for purposes of determining conformance with
in Refined Benzene by Gas Chromatography
this specification, an observed value or a calculated value shall
D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus
be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit
Colorimetry
used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with
D5776 Test Method for Bromine Index of Aromatic Hydro-
the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
carbons by Electrometric Titration
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
D6304 Test Method for Determination of Water in Petro-
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
leum Products, Lubricating Oils, and Additives by Cou-
only.
lometric Karl Fischer Titration
1.4 Consult current OSHA regulations, supplier’s Safety D7011 Test Method for Determination of Trace Thiophene
Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used in this
in Refined Benzene by Gas Chromatography and Sulfur
specification.
Selective Detection
D7183 Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals by Ultra-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the violet Fluorescence
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom- D7184 Test Method for Ultra Low Nitrogen in Aromatic
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Hydrocarbons by Oxidative Combustion and Reduced
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. Pressure Chemiluminescence Detection
D7359 Test Method for Total Fluorine, Chlorine and Sulfur
2. Referenced Documents
in Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Mixtures by Oxida-
2
tive Pyrohydrolytic Combustion followed by Ion Chroma-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D848 Test Method for Acid Wash Color of Industrial Aro- tography Detection (Combustion Ion Chromatography-
matic Hydrocarbons CIC)
D1492 Test Method for Bromine Index of Aromatic Hydro-
D7360 Test Method for Analysis of Benzene by Gas Chro-
carbons by Coulometric Titration matography with External Calibration
D1685 Test Method for Traces of Thiophene in Benzene by
D7375 Test Method for Trace Quantities of Water in Aro-
3
Spectrophotometry (Withdrawn 2009)
matic Hydrocarbons and Their Mixtures by Coulometric
3
Karl Fischer Titration (Withdrawn 2017)
D7457 Test Method for Determining Chloride in Aromatic
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D16 on
Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals by Microcoulom-
Aromatic, Industrial, Specialty and Related Chemicals and is the direct responsi-
etry
bility of Subcommittee D16.01 on Benzene, Toluene, Xylenes, Cyclohexane and
D7504 Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic
Their Derivatives.
Current edition approved June 1, 2017. Published June 2017. Originally
Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography and
approved in 2005. Last previous edition approved in 2016 as D7124 – 16. DOI:
Effective Carbon Number
10.1520/D7124-17.
2 D7536 Test Method for Chlorine in Aromatics by Mono-
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
chromatic Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Spectrometry
the ASTM website.
3 D8005 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org. Cobalt Scale)
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D7124−17
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
Appearance, free of haze, pass E2680
particulates or suspended
Determine Conformance with Specifications
matterparticles
E1064 Test Method for Water in Organic Liquids by Coulo-
Color, max, Pt–Co scale 15 D5386 or D8005
metric Karl Fischer Titration
A
E26
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D7124 − 16 D7124 − 17
Standard Specification for
1
Benzene for Use with Zeolite Based Catalysts
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D7124; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*Scope
1.1 This specification covers benzene for use with zeolite based catalysts.
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this specification: for purposes of determining conformance with this
specification, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used
in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 Consult current OSHA regulations, supplier’s Safety Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used in this
specification.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D848 Test Method for Acid Wash Color of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons
D1492 Test Method for Bromine Index of Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Coulometric Titration
3
D1685 Test Method for Traces of Thiophene in Benzene by Spectrophotometry (Withdrawn 2009)
D3437 Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products
D4492 Test Method for Analysis of Benzene by Gas Chromatography
D4735 Test Method for Determination of Trace Thiophene in Refined Benzene by Gas Chromatography
D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus Colorimetry
D5776 Test Method for Bromine Index of Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Electrometric Titration
D6304 Test Method for Determination of Water in Petroleum Products, Lubricating Oils, and Additives by Coulometric Karl
Fischer Titration
D7011 Test Method for Determination of Trace Thiophene in Refined Benzene by Gas Chromatography and Sulfur Selective
Detection
D7183 Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals by Ultraviolet
Fluorescence
D7184 Test Method for Ultra Low Nitrogen in Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Oxidative Combustion and Reduced Pressure
Chemiluminescence Detection
D7359 Test Method for Total Fluorine, Chlorine and Sulfur in Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Mixtures by Oxidative
Pyrohydrolytic Combustion followed by Ion Chromatography Detection (Combustion Ion Chromatography-CIC)
D7360 Test Method for Analysis of Benzene by Gas Chromatography with External Calibration
D7375 Test Method for Trace Quantities of Water in Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Mixtures by Coulometric Karl Fischer
3
Titration (Withdrawn 2017)
D7457 Test Method for Determining Chloride in Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals by Microcoulometry
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D16 on Aromatic Hydrocarbons Aromatic, Industrial, Specialty and Related Chemicals and is the direct
responsibility of Subcommittee D16.01 on Benzene, Toluene, Xylenes, Cyclohexane and Their Derivatives.
Current edition approved June 1, 2016June 1, 2017. Published July 2016June 2017. Originally approved in 2005. Last previous edition approved in 20122016 as
D7124 – 12.D7124 – 16. DOI: 10.1520/D7124-16.10.1520/D7124-17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D7124 − 17
D7504 Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography and Effective Carbon
Number
D7536 Test Method for Chlorine in Aromatics by Monochromatic Wavelength Dispersive X-ray F
...
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