ASTM F2199-18
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Determining Dimensional Stability and Curling Properties of Resilient Flooring after Exposure to Heat
Standard Test Method for Determining Dimensional Stability and Curling Properties of Resilient Flooring after Exposure to Heat
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 The final appearance of an installed floor depends upon several factors. These include but are not limited to size and squareness in the case of tiles/planks, the quality of joint cut, the quality and preparation of the subfloor and the skill of the installer. Long term appearance of the installed floor is also dependent on but not limited to the ability of the tile/plank to resist shrinkage due to internal stress relief. This test method is used to measure the ability of the floor to retain its original dimensions following exposure to heat, simulating a long service life at reasonable and expected temperatures.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the change in linear dimensions of resilient floor tile/plank products after exposure to heat and reconditioning to ambient temperature.
1.2 This test method allows one to also measure curling that can occur after a specimen has been exposed to heat and reconditioned back to ambient temperature.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Designation: F2199 − 18
Standard Test Method for
Determining Dimensional Stability and Curling Properties of
1
Resilient Flooring after Exposure to Heat
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2199; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope F2421 Test Method for Measurement of Resilient Floor
Plank by Dial Gage
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the change
in linear dimensions of resilient floor tile/plank products after
3. Terminology
exposure to heat and reconditioning to ambient temperature.
3.1 Definitions are in accordance with Terminology F141
1.2 This test method allows one to also measure curling that
unless otherwise indicated.
can occur after a specimen has been exposed to heat and
reconditioned back to ambient temperature.
4. Significance and Use
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
4.1 The final appearance of an installed floor depends upon
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
several factors. These include but are not limited to size and
and are not considered standard.
squareness in the case of tiles/planks, the quality of joint cut,
the quality and preparation of the subfloor and the skill of the
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
installer. Long term appearance of the installed floor is also
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
dependent on but not limited to the ability of the tile/plank to
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
resist shrinkage due to internal stress relief.This test method is
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
used to measure the ability of the floor to retain its original
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
dimensions following exposure to heat, simulating a long
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
service life at reasonable and expected temperatures.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom- 5. Apparatus
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
5.1 Mechanical Convection-Type Oven, or equivalent, ca-
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
pable of maintaining a default temperature of 180 6 3.6 °F (82
6 2 °C), with inside dimensions large enough to hold several
2. Referenced Documents
tile/planks horizontally on aluminum exposure plates. Other
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
temperature settings may be utilized, if specifically referenced
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in
in a resilient flooring specification. Temperature must be
ASTM Test Methods
maintained to the same 63.6 °F(2 °C) accuracy of desired set
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
point.
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings 5.2 Specimen Exposure Plates, consisting of flat 14-gauge,
F2055 Test Method for Size and Squareness of Resilient 0.0625-in. (1.6-mm), thick aluminum. The aluminum exposure
Floor Tile by Dial Gage Method plates may be contained in a rack, either fixed in or removable
from the rack, and should be at least 1 in. (25.4 mm) larger in
each linear dimension than the linear dimension of the speci-
1
ThistestmethodisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeF06onResilient
men tested. If contained in a rack, the spacing between each
Floor Coverings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F06.20 on Test
Methods. plate should be at least 0.625-in. (16-mm). The rack shall be
Current edition approved July 15, 2018. Published August 2018. Originally
constructed with all four sides open.
approvedin2002.Lastpreviouseditionapprovedin2014asF2199-09(2014).DOI:
10.1520/F2199-18.
5.3 Block and Dial Gauge Assembly, as described in Test
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Method F2055. See Fig. 1. If testing planks longer than 24 in.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
(610 mm), Test Method F2421 shall be utilized for size
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. measurements.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F2199 − 18
FIG. 1 Apparatus for Measuring Side Length, Straightness
Key
1 edge 1 A template 610 by 610 mm
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F2199 − 09 (Reapproved 2014) F2199 − 18
Standard Test Method for
Determining Dimensional Stability and Curling Properties of
1
Resilient Floor Tile Flooring after Exposure to Heat
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2199; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the change in linear dimensions of resilient floor tile tile/plank products after
exposure to heat.heat and reconditioning to ambient temperature.
1.2 This test method allows one to also measure curling that can occur after a specimen has been exposed to heat and
reconditioned back to ambient temperature.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
F2055 Test Method for Size and Squareness of Resilient Floor Tile by Dial Gage Method
F2421 Test Method for Measurement of Resilient Floor Plank by Dial Gage
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions are in accordance with Terminology F141 unless otherwise indicated.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 The final appearance of an installed tile floor depends upon several factors. These include but are not limited to size and
squareness of the tile, in the case of tiles/planks, the quality of joint cut, the quality and preparation of the subfloor and the skill
of the installer. Long term appearance of the installed floor is also dependent on but not limited to the ability of the tiletile/plank
to resist shrinkage due to internal stress relief. This test method is used to measure the ability of the floor tile to retain its original
dimensions following exposure to heat, simulating a long service life at reasonable and expected temperatures.
5. Apparatus
5.1 Mechanical Convection-Type Oven, or equivalent, capable of maintaining a default temperature of 180 6 3.6°F 3.6 °F (82
6 2°C), 2 °C), with inside dimensions large enough to hold several tilestile/planks horizontally on aluminum exposure plates.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F06 on Resilient Floor Coverings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F06.30 on Test Methods
- Performance.
Current edition approved May 1, 2014July 15, 2018. Published June 2014August 2018. Originally approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 20092014 as
F2199-09. -09 (2014). DOI: 10.1520/F2199-09R14.10.1520/F2199-18.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F2199 − 18
Other temperature settings may be utilized, if specifically referenced in a resilient flooring specification. Temperature must be
maintained to the same 63.6 °F(2 °C) accuracy of desired set point.
5.2 Specimen Exposure Plates, consisting of flat 14–gage, 0.0625–in. (1.6–mm),14-gauge, 0.0625-in. (1.6-mm), thick
aluminum. The aluminum exposure plates may be contained in a rack, either fixed in or removable from the rack, and should be
at least 1 in. (25.4 mm) larger in each linear di
...
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