Specification for Stainless Chromium-Nickel Steel-Clad Plate

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements for plate of a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously bonded on one or both sides a layer of stainless chromium-nickel steel for pressure vessel. The steel shall be made by the open-heart, electric-furnace, or basic-oxygen processes and the alloy-cladding metal shall be metallurgically bonded to the base metal. The steel clad plate shall be heat treated. The steel specimens shall undergo tension test and shall conform to the required values of tensile strength and yield strength. The steel materials shall also undergo bend tests and shall conform to the required values of shear strength and bond strength. Product and chemical analyses shall also be performed on the steel specimens.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers plate of a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously bonded on one or both sides a layer of stainless chromium-nickel steel. The material is generally intended for pressure vessel use.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: A264 – 09
Standard Specification for
1
Stainless Chromium-Nickel Steel-Clad Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A264; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* 2.2 Other Standards:
2 ASME Code Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX,
1.1 This specification covers plate of a carbon steel or
4
Welding Qualifications
low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously
bonded on one or both sides a layer of stainless chromium-
3. Terminology
nickel steel. The material is generally intended for pressure
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
vessel use.
3.1.1 This material is considered as single-clad or double-
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
clad corrosion-resisting chromium-nickel steel plate, depend-
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
ing on whether one or both sides are covered.
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
3.1.2 alloy cladding—the stainless chromium-nickel steel
and are not considered standard.
component of the composite plate.
2. Referenced Documents 3.1.3 base metal (backing steel)—component to which the
3
alloy cladding is applied, usually the greater percentage of the
2.1 ASTM Standards:
composite plate and usually consisting of carbon or low-alloy
A6/A6M SpecificationforGeneralRequirementsforRolled
steel.
Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
3.1.4 integrally and continuously bonded—the process by
A20/A20M Specification for General Requirements for
whichthealloycladdingandbasemetalarebroughttogetherto
Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels
form a metallurgical bond at essentially the entire interface of
A240/A240M Specification for Chromium and Chromium-
the two metals by means other than those processes that do not
Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure
produce a homogeneous composite plate.
Vessels and for General Applications
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
4. Ordering Information
of Steel Products
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all
A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for
requirements that are necessary for material ordered under this
Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate,
specification. Such requirements may include, but are not
Sheet, and Strip
limited to, the following:
A578/A578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic
4.1.1 Quantity (weight or number of pieces).
Examination of Rolled Steel Plates for Special Applica-
4.1.2 Cladding alloy specification, (UNS or ASTM Specifi-
tions
cation A240/A240M and whether cladding is for corrosion
A751 Test Methods, Practices, andTerminology for Chemi-
allowance only),
cal Analysis of Steel Products
4.1.3 Base metal specification.
4.1.4 Bond integrity Class (1, 3, or 5).
1
4.1.5 Dimensions including the minimum or nominal thick-
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
ness of the cladding alloy, and the backing steel, or of the total
A01.11 on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
composite plate and if more or less restrictive thickness
Current edition approved May 1, 2009. Published June 2009. Originally
tolerances apply.
approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as A264 – 03. DOI:
4.1.6 Product analysis, if required (see Section 10). Specify
10.1520/A0264-09.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi-
whether applicable to the cladding alloy, backing steel or both.
cation SA-264 in Section II of that Code.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
4
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
the ASTM website. www.asme.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A264 – 09
4.1.7 Mechanicalproperties,includingsheartestifrequired. 6.2 Alloy Cladding Metal—The alloy-cladding metal speci-
4.1.8 Finish (see Section 12). fied shall conform to the req
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:A 264–03 Designation: A 264 – 09
Standard Specification for
1
Stainless Chromium-Nickel Steel-Clad Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 264; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification covers plate of a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously bonded on
one or both sides a layer of stainless chromium-nickel steel. The material is generally intended for pressure vessel use.
1.2The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. SI units are provided for information only.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A 6/A 6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
A 20/A 20M Specification for General Requirements for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels
A 240/A 240M Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels
and for General Applications
A 370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A 480/A 480M Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and
Strip
A 578/A 578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic Examination of Plain and Clad Rolled Steel Plates for Special
Applications
A 751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM CommitteeA01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.11
on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
Current edition approved Feb. 2, 2006. Published April 2003. Originally approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as A264–94a (1999).
Current edition approved May 1, 2009. Published June 2009. Originally approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as A 264 – 03.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SA-264 in Section II of that Code.
3
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 01.04.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A264–09
2.2 ASME Code:
Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX, Welding Qualifications Other Standards:
4
ASME Code Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX, Welding Qualifications
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 This material is considered as single-clad or double-clad corrosion-resisting chromium-nickel steel plate, depending on
whether one or both sides are covered.
3.1.2 base metal (backing steel)—component to which the alloy cladding is applied, usually the greater percentage of the
composite plate and usually consisting of carbon or low-alloy steel.
3.1.3alloy cladding—the stainless chromium-nickel steel component of the composite plate.
3.1.3 base metal (backing steel)—component to which the alloy cladding is applied, usually the greater percentage of the
composite plate and usually consisting of carbon or low-alloy steel.
3.1.4 integrally and continuously bonded—the process by which the alloy cladding and base metal are brought together to form
a metallurgical bond at essentially the entire interface of the two metals by means other than those processes that do not produce
a homogeneous composite plate.
4. Ordering Information
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for material ordered under this
specification. Such requirements may include, but are not limited to, the following:
4.1.1 Quantity (weight or number of pieces),pieces).
4.1.2
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:A 264–03 Designation: A264 – 09
Standard Specification for
1
Stainless Chromium-Nickel Steel-Clad Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A264; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification covers plate of a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously bonded on
one or both sides a layer of stainless chromium-nickel steel. The material is generally intended for pressure vessel use.
1.2The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. SI units are provided for information only.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A6/A6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
A20/A20M Specification for General Requirements for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels
A240/A240M Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels
and for General Applications
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
A578/A578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic Examination of Plain and Clad Rolled Steel Plates for Special
Applications
A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM CommitteeA01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.11
on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
Current edition approved Feb. 2, 2006. Published April 2003. Originally approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as A 264–94a (1999).
Current edition approved May 1, 2009. Published June 2009. Originally approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 2003 asA264 – 03. DOI: 10.1520/A0264-09.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SA-264 in Section II of that Code.
3
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 01.04.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A264 – 09
2.2 ASME Code:
Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX, Welding Qualifications Other Standards:
4
ASME Code Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX, Welding Qualifications
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 This material is considered as single-clad or double-clad corrosion-resisting chromium-nickel steel plate, depending on
whether one or both sides are covered.
3.1.2 base metal (backing steel)—component to which the alloy cladding is applied, usually the greater percentage of the
composite plate and usually consisting of carbon or low-alloy steel.
3.1.3alloy cladding—the stainless chromium-nickel steel component of the composite plate.
3.1.3 base metal (backing steel)—component to which the alloy cladding is applied, usually the greater percentage of the
composite plate and usually consisting of carbon or low-alloy steel.
3.1.4 integrally and continuously bonded—the process by which the alloy cladding and base metal are brought together to form
a metallurgical bond at essentially the entire interface of the two metals by means other than those processes that do not produce
a homogeneous composite plate.
4. Ordering Information
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for material ordered under this
specification. Such requirements may include, but are not limited to, the following:
4.1.1 Quantity (weight or number of pieces),piece
...

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