ASTM E2269-14
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Determining Argon Concentration in Sealed Insulating Glass Units using Gas Chromatography
Standard Test Method for Determining Argon Concentration in Sealed Insulating Glass Units using Gas Chromatography
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This test method is intended to provide a means for determining the concentration of argon, oxygen, and nitrogen gases in individual sealed insulating glass units, which were intended to be filled with a specific concentration of argon at the time of manufacture.
4.2 The argon, oxygen, and nitrogen are physically separated by gas chromatography and compared to corresponding components separated under similar conditions from a reference standard mixture or mixtures of known composition.
4.3 The composition of the sample is calculated from the chromatogram by comparing the area under the curve of each component with the area under the curve of the corresponding component on the reference standard chromatogram.
4.4 It is essential that the person or persons performing this test are very knowledgeable about the principles and techniques of gas chromatography, operation and calibration of gas chromatographs. More information can be found in Practice E355.
4.5 It takes time for the fill gas to equilibrate in any insulating glass unit. This is particularly important in insulating glass units using a tubular spacer and in units containing interior components such as tubular muntin bars. Performing this test before a unit has equilibrated could result in fill gas concentrations that are measurably different than the actual fill gas concentration.
4.6 This method may be used to determine the initial argon gas concentration achieved by the filling method, or the argon gas concentration in units which have been in service or which have been subjected to durability tests such as those described in Test Methods E773 and E2188.
4.7 This method is not applicable to units filled with mixtures of argon and gases other than air.
4.8 This is a destructive test method in that the edge seal of the insulating glass unit is breached in order to obtain a gas sample for analysis by gas chromatography.
4.9 The argon concentration in the gas fill is part of the info...
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers procedures for using gas chromatographs to determine the concentration of argon gas in the space between the panes of sealed insulating glass.
1.2 This test method is not applicable to insulating glass units containing open capillary/breather tubes.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
General Information
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Designation: E2269 − 14
Standard Test Method for
Determining Argon Concentration in Sealed Insulating Glass
1
Units using Gas Chromatography
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2269; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms found in this
1.1 This test method covers procedures for using gas chro-
matographs to determine the concentration of argon gas in the standard, refer to Terminologies C162, C717, and E631.
space between the panes of sealed insulating glass.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 fill gas—any gas or mixture of gases intended to
1.2 This test method is not applicable to insulating glass
replace atmospheric air in the space between the panes of a
units containing open capillary/breather tubes.
sealed insulating glass unit.Afill gas is typically inert; and the
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
most commonly used fill gases include argon, krypton, and
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
sulfur hexafluoride (SF ).
6
standard.
3.2.2 sealed insulating glass unit—a pre-assembled unit,
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
comprising sealed panes of glass separated by dehydrated
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
space (s), intended for clear vision areas of buildings. the unit
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
isnormallyusedforwindows,windowwalls,picturewindows,
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
sliding doors, patio doors, or other types of windows or doors.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4. Significance and Use
2. Referenced Documents
4.1 This test method is intended to provide a means for
2
determining the concentration of argon, oxygen, and nitrogen
2.1 ASTM Standards:
gases in individual sealed insulating glass units, which were
C162 Terminology of Glass and Glass Products
intended to be filled with a specific concentration of argon at
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
the time of manufacture.
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in
ASTM Test Methods
4.2 The argon, oxygen, and nitrogen are physically sepa-
E355 Practice for Gas ChromatographyTerms and Relation-
rated by gas chromatography and compared to corresponding
ships
components separated under similar conditions from a refer-
E631 Terminology of Building Constructions
ence standard mixture or mixtures of known composition.
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
4.3 The composition of the sample is calculated from the
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
chromatogram by comparing the area under the curve of each
E773 Test Method for Accelerated Weathering of Sealed
component with the area under the curve of the corresponding
3
Insulating Glass Units (Withdrawn 2010)
component on the reference standard chromatogram.
E2188 Test Method for Insulating Glass Unit Performance
4.4 It is essential that the person or persons performing this
test are very knowledgeable about the principles and tech-
niques of gas chromatography, operation and calibration of gas
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on
chromatographs. More information can be found in Practice
Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.22
E355.
on Durability Performance of Building Constructions.
Current edition approved April 1, 2014. Published May 2014. Originally
4.5 It takes time for the fill gas to equilibrate in any
approved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as E2269 – 05. DOI:
insulatingglassunit.Thisisparticularlyimportantininsulating
10.1520/E2269-14.
2
glass units using a tubular spacer and in units containing
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
interior components such as tubular muntin bars. Performing
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
this test before a unit has equilibrated could result in fill gas
the ASTM website.
3
concentrations that are measurably different than the actual fill
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org. gas concentration.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
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E2269 − 14
4.6 This method may be used to determine the initial ar
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E2269 − 05 E2269 − 14
Standard Test Method for
Determining Argon Concentration in Sealed Insulating Glass
1
Units using Gas Chromatography
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2269; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers procedures for using gas chromatographs to determine the concentration of argon gas in the space
between the panes of sealed insulating glass.
1.2 This test method is not applicable to insulating glass units containing open capillary/breather tubes.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C162 Terminology of Glass and Glass Products
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E355 Practice for Gas Chromatography Terms and Relationships
E631 Terminology of Building Constructions
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
3
E773 Test Method for Accelerated Weathering of Sealed Insulating Glass Units (Withdrawn 2010)
E2188 Test Method for Insulating Glass Unit Performance
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms found in this standard, refer to Terminologies C162, C717, and E631.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 fill gas—any gas or mixture of gases intended to replace atmospheric air in the space between the panes of a sealed
insulating glass unit. A fill gas is typically inert; and the most commonly used fill gases include argon, krypton, and sulfur
hexafluoride (SF ).
6
3.2.2 sealed insulating glass unit—a pre-assembled unit, comprising sealed panes of glass separated by dehydrated space (s),
intended for clear vision areas of buildings. the unit is normally used for windows, window walls, picture windows, sliding doors,
patio doors, or other types of windows or doors.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 This test method is intended to provide a means for determining the concentration of argon, oxygen, and nitrogen gases in
individual sealed insulating glass units, which were intended to be filled with a specific concentration of argon at the time of
manufacture.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.22 on Durability
Performance of Building Constructions.
Current edition approved May 1, 2005April 1, 2014. Published May 2005May 2014. Originally approved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 20032005 as
E2269 – 03.E2269 – 05. DOI: 10.1520/E2269-05.10.1520/E2269-14.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E2269 − 14
4.2 The argon, oxygen, and nitrogen are physically separated by gas chromatography and compared to corresponding
components separated under similar conditions from a reference standard mixture or mixtures of known composition.
4.3 The composition of the sample is calculated from the chromatogram by comparing the area under the curve of each
component with the area under the curve of the corresponding component on the reference standard chromatogram.
4.4 It is essential that the person or persons performing this test are very knowledgeable about the principles and techniques of
gas chromatography, operation and calibration of gas chromatographs. More information can be found in Practice E355.
4.5 It takes time for the fill
...
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