ASTM B187/B187M-16

Standard Specification for Copper, Bus Bar, Rod, and Shapes and General Purpose Rod, Bar, and Shapes

ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the requirements for copper conductor bars, rods, and shapes for both electrical (bus) and general applications. Products shall be produced in tempers O60 (soft annealed), and H04 (hard). Products shall be sampled and prepared, then tested accordingly to examine their conformance to dimensional (mass, diameter, thickness, width, shape, specified and stock lengths, straightness, edge contour, and radius of edges or corners), mechanical (tensile, yield and bend strengths, elongation, Rockwell hardness, and embrittlement), electrical resistivity, and chemical composition requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 establishes the requirements for copper conductor bar, rod, and shapes for electrical (bus) applications and rod, bar, and shapes for general applications.  
1.1.1 The products for electrical (bus) applications shall be made from the following coppers:3    
Copper UNS No.3  
Reference Designation  
C10100  
OFE  
C10200  
OF  
C10300  
OFXLP  
C10400, C10500, C10700  
OFS  
C10920, C10930, C10940  
—  
C11000  
ETP  
C11300, C11400, C11500, C11600  
STP  
C12000  
DLP
1.1.1.1 The product may be furnished from any copper listed unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase order.  
1.2 The product for general applications shall be made from any of the coppers in 1.1.1 or the following coppers:    
Copper UNS No.3  
Reference Designation  
C10800  
OFLP  
C12200  
DHP  
1.2.1 The product may be furnished from any copper listed above unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase order. Other coppers may be used upon agreement between supplier and purchaserer.  
1.3 Units—The values stated in either inch-pound units or in SI units are to be regarded separately as the standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.
Note 1: Material for hot forging will be found in Specification B124/B124M.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 31-Mar-2016
• ICS: 29.050 - Superconductivity and conducting materials
• ICS: 77.150.30 - Copper products
• Technical Committee: B05 - Copper and Copper Alloys
• Drafting Committee: B05.02 - Rod, Bar, Wire, Shapes and Forgings

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM B187/B187M-15 - Standard Specification for Copper, Bus Bar, Rod, and Shapes and General Purpose Rod, Bar, and Shapes
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2016
• Replaced By: ASTM B187/B187M-19 - Standard Specification for Copper, Bus Bar, Rod, and Shapes and General Purpose Rod, Bar, and Shapes
• Effective Date: 15-Apr-2019
• Referred By: ASTM B249/B249M-22 - Standard Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Copper and Copper-Alloy Rod, Bar, Shapes and Forgings
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2016
• Referred By: ASTM F68-16 - Standard Specification for Oxygen-Free Copper in Wrought Forms for Electron Devices
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2016

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:B187/B187M −16
Standard Specification for
Copper, Bus Bar, Rod, and Shapes and General Purpose
1
Rod, Bar, and Shapes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B187/B187M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
2 values from the two systems may result in nonconformance
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for cop-
with the specification.
per conductor bar, rod, and shapes for electrical (bus) applica-
NOTE 1—Material for hot forging will be found in Specification
tions and rod, bar, and shapes for general applications.
B124/B124M.
1.1.1 The products for electrical (bus) applications shall be
3
made from the following coppers:
2. Referenced Documents
3
4
Copper UNS No. Reference Designation
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B124/B124M Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy
C10100 OFE
C10200 OF
Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes
C10300 OFXLP
B170 Specification for Oxygen-Free Electrolytic Copper—
C10400, C10500, C10700 OFS
Refinery Shapes
C10920, C10930, C10940 —
C11000 ETP
B193 Test Method for Resistivity of Electrical Conductor
C11300, C11400, C11500, STP
Materials
C11600
B216 Specification for Tough-Pitch Fire-Refined Copper—
C12000 DLP
Refinery Shapes
1.1.1.1 The product may be furnished from any copper
B224 Classification of Coppers
listed unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase
B249/B249M Specification for General Requirements for
order.
Wrought Copper and Copper-Alloy Rod, Bar, Shapes and
1.2 The product for general applications shall be made from
Forgings
any of the coppers in 1.1.1 or the following coppers:
B577 Test Methods for Detection of Cuprous Oxide (Hydro-
3
Copper UNS No. Reference Designation
gen Embrittlement Susceptibility) in Copper
B601 Classification forTemper Designations for Copper and
C10800 OFLP
Copper Alloys—Wrought and Cast
C12200 DHP
B846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
1.2.1 The product may be furnished from any copper listed
B900 Practice for Packaging of Copper and Copper Alloy
above unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase
Mill Products for U.S. Government Agencies
order. Other coppers may be used upon agreement between
E53 Test Method for Determination of Copper in Unalloyed
supplier and purchaserer.
Copper by Gravimetry
1.3 Units—Thevaluesstatedineitherinch-poundunitsorin
E62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and
SI units are to be regarded separately as the standard. Within 5
CopperAlloys (Photometric Methods) (Withdrawn 2010)
the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated
E255 Practice for Sampling Copper and Copper Alloys for
in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each
the Determination of Chemical Composition
E478 Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis of CopperAlloys
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
1
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeB05onCopper
and CopperAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.02 on Rod,
Bar, Wire, Shapes and Forgings.
4
Current edition approved April 1, 2016. Published June 2016. Originally For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
approved in 1944. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as B187/B187M – 15. contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
DOI: 10.1520/B0187_B0187M-16. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi- the ASTM website.
5
cation SB-187 in Section II of that Code. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
3
Refer to Practice E527 for an explanation of the Unified Numbering System. www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B187/B187M−16
Unified Numbering System (UNS) 4. General Requirements
E1004 Test Method for Determining Electrical Conductivity
4.1 The following sections of Specification B249/B249M
Using the Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current) Method
are a part of this specification:
E2575 Test Method for Determination of Oxygen in Copper
4.1.1 Terminology,
and Copper Alloys
4.1.2 Materials and Manufacture,
4.1.3 Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance,
3. Terminology
4.1.4 Sampling,
3.1 For definitions of terms related to cop
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: B187/B187M − 15 B187/B187M − 16
Standard Specification for
Copper, Bus Bar, Rod, and Shapes and General Purpose
1
Rod, Bar, and Shapes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B187/B187M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for copper conductor bar, rod, and shapes for electrical (bus) applications
and rod, bar, and shapes for general applications.
3
1.1.1 The products for electrical (bus) applications shall be made from the following coppers:
3
Copper UNS No. Reference Designation
C10100 OFE
C10200 OF
C10300 OFXLP
C10400, C10500, C10700 OFS
C10920, C10930, C10940 —
C11000 ETP
C11300, C11400, C11500, STP
C11600
C12000 DLP
1.1.1.1 The product may be furnished from any copper listed unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase order.
1.2 The product for general applications shall be made from any of the coppers in 1.1.1 or the following coppers:
3
Copper UNS No. Reference Designation
C10800 OFLP
C12200 DHP
1.2.1 The product may be furnished from any copper listed above unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase order.
Other coppers may be used upon agreement between supplier and purchaserer.
1.3 Units—The values stated in either inch-pound units or in SI units are to be regarded separately as the standard. Within the
text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall
be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.
NOTE 1—Material for hot forging will be found in Specification B124/B124M.
2. Referenced Documents
4
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B124/B124M Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy Forging Rod, Bar, and Shapes
B170 Specification for Oxygen-Free Electrolytic Copper—Refinery Shapes
B193 Test Method for Resistivity of Electrical Conductor Materials
B216 Specification for Tough-Pitch Fire-Refined Copper—Refinery Shapes
B224 Classification of Coppers
B249/B249M Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Copper and Copper-Alloy Rod, Bar, Shapes and Forgings
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B05 on Copper and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.02 on Rod, Bar,
Wire, Shapes and Forgings.
Current edition approved May 1, 2015April 1, 2016. Published June 2015June 2016. Originally approved in 1944. Last previous edition approved in 20112015 as
B187/B187M – 11.B187/B187M – 15. DOI: 10.1520/B0187_B0187M-15.10.1520/B0187_B0187M-16.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specification SB-187 in Section II of that Code.
3
Refer to Practice E527 for an explanation of the Unified Numbering System.
4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B187/B187M − 16
B577 Test Methods for Detection of Cuprous Oxide (Hydrogen Embrittlement Susceptibility) in Copper
B601 Classification for Temper Designations for Copper and Copper Alloys—Wrought and Cast
B846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
B900 Practice for Packaging of Copper and Copper Alloy Mill Products for U.S. Government Agencies
E53 Test Method for Determination of Copper in Unalloyed Copper by Gravimetry
5
E62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and Copper Alloys (Photometric Methods) (Withdrawn 2010)
E255 Practice for Sampling Copper and Copper Alloys for the Determination of Chemical Composition
E478 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper Alloys
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)
E1004 Test Method for Determining Electrical Conductivity Using the Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current) Method
E2575 Test Method for Determination of Oxygen in Copper and Cop
...