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ASTM E1823-12d

(Terminology)

Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing

Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing

SCOPE
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing. The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an alphabetical listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an alphabetical listing of relevant abbreviations.  
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and Annex A2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration, Applied Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
14-Nov-2012
ICS
01.040.19 - Testing (Vocabularies)
19.060 - Mechanical testing
Technical Committee
E08 - Fatigue and Fracture
Drafting Committee
E08.02 - Terminology
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM E1823-12c - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Replaced By
ASTM E1823-12e - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
Effective Date
15-Dec-2012
Referred By
ASTM E467-21 - Standard Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM D3479/D3479M-19(2023) - Standard Test Method for Tension-Tension Fatigue of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM B593-21 - Standard Test Method for Bending Fatigue Testing for Copper-Alloy Spring Materials
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM E2472-12(2018)e2 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Resistance to Stable Crack Extension under Low-Constraint Conditions
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM F1940-07a(2019) - Standard Test Method for Process Control Verification to Prevent Hydrogen Embrittlement in Plated or Coated Fasteners
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM E1942-98(2018)e1 - Standard Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM E1457-19e1 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack Growth Times in Metals
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM E1681-23 - Standard Test Method for Determining Threshold Stress Intensity Factor for Environment-Assisted Cracking of Metallic Materials
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM F1541-17 - Standard Specification and Test Methods for External Skeletal Fixation Devices
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM C1368-18 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Slow Crack Growth Parameters of Advanced Ceramics by Constant Stress Rate Strength Testing at Ambient Temperature
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM E561-23 - Standard Test Method for <emph type="bdit">K<inf>R</inf></emph> Curve Determination
Effective Date
15-Nov-2012
Referred By
ASTM C1421-18 - Standard Test Methods for Determination of Fracture Toughness of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperature
Effective Date
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ASTM F384-17 - Standard Specifications and Test Methods for Metallic Angled Orthopedic Fracture Fixation Devices
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REDLINE ASTM E1823-12d - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture TestingREDLINE ASTM E1823-12d - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E1823 – 12d
Standard Terminology
1
Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1823; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (ϵ) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope tigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
E561 Test Method for K-R Curve Determination
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of
E602 Test Method for Sharp-Notch Tension Testing with
terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations
3
Cylindrical Specimens
approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing.
E604 Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic
The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an
Materials
alphabetical listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed
E606 Practice for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing
in accordance with their spelling in English.)The second is an
E647 Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack
alphabetical listing of relevant abbreviations.
Growth Rates
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and
E739 Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linear-
AnnexA2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration,
ized Stress-Life (S-N) and Strain-Life (ε-N) Fatigue Data
Applied Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
E740 Practice for FractureTesting with Surface-CrackTen-
2. Referenced Documents
sion Specimens
2
E813 TestMethodforJIc,AMeasureofFractureToughness
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E992 Practice for Determination of Fracture Toughness of
E6 TerminologyRelatingtoMethodsofMechanicalTesting
Steels Using Equivalent Energy Methodology
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of
E1049 Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis
Metallic Materials
E1152 Test Method for Determining-J-R-Curves
E28 Test Methods for Softening Point of Resins Derived
E1221 Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-
from Naval Stores by Ring-and-Ball Apparatus
Arrest Fracture Toughness, K , of Ferritic Steels
Ia
E208 Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to
E1290 Test Method for Crack-Tip Opening Displacement
Determine Nil-DuctilityTransitionTemperature of Ferritic
3
(CTOD) Fracture Toughness Measurement
Steels
E1304 TestMethodforPlane-Strain(Chevron-Notch)Frac-
E338 TestMethodofSharp-NotchTensionTestingofHigh-
3
ture Toughness of Metallic Materials
Strength Sheet Materials
E1450 TestMethodforTensionTestingofStructuralAlloys
E399 Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture
in Liquid Helium
Toughness K of Metallic Materials
Ic
E1457 Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack
E436 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic
Growth Times in Metals
Steels
E1681 Test Method for Determining Threshold Stress In-
E467 Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dy-
tensity Factor for Environment-Assisted Cracking of Me-
namic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
tallic Materials
E468 Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fa-
E1737 Test Method for J-Integral Characterization of Frac-
3
ture Toughness
E1820 Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Tough-
1
ThisterminologyisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeE08onFatigue
ness
and Fracture and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E08.02 on Standards
and Terminology.
E1921 Test Method for Determination of Reference Tem-
Current edition approved Nov. 15, 2012. Published February 2013. Originally
perature, T , for Ferritic Steels in the Transition Range
o
approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as E1823–12c. DOI:
E1942 Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems
10.1520/E1823-12D.
2
Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
E2207 Practice for Strain-Controlled Axial-Torsional Fa-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
tigue Testing with Thin-Walled Tubular Specimens
the ASTM website.
3
Withdrawn. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced
on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1823 – 12d
E2208 Guide for Evaluating Non-Contacting Optical Strain
Symbol Term
Measurement Systems
n cycles endured
E2298 Test Method for Instrumented Impact Testing of
N fatigue life
f
Metallic Materials
P force
P force amplitude
E2443 Guide for Verifying Computer-Generated Test Re- a
P mean force
m
sults Through The Use Of Standard Data Sets
P precrack force
M
E247
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately,ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:E1823–12c Designation: E1823 – 12d
Standard Terminology
1
Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1823; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (ϵ) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations
approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing.The definitions are preceded by two lists.The first is an alphabetical
listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an alphabetical
listing of relevant abbreviations.
1.2 This terminology includesAnnexA1 on Units andAnnexA2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration,Applied
Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials
E28 Test Methods for Softening Point of Resins Derived from Naval Stores by Ring-and-Ball Apparatus
E208 Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to Determine Nil-Ductility Transition Temperature of Ferritic Steels
E338 Test Method of Sharp-Notch Tension Testing of High-Strength Sheet Materials
E399 Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture Toughness K of Metallic Materials
Ic
E436 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic Steels
E467 Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
E468 Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fatigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
E561 Test Method for K-R Curve Determination
E602 Test Method for Sharp-Notch Tension Testing with Cylindrical Specimens
E604 Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic Materials
E606 Practice for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing
E647 Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates
E739 Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linearized Stress-Life (S-N) and Strain-Life (-N) Fatigue Data
E740 Practice for Fracture Testing with Surface-Crack Tension Specimens
E813 Test Method for JIc, A Measure of Fracture Toughness
E992 Practice for Determination of Fracture Toughness of Steels Using Equivalent Energy Methodology
E1049 Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis
E1152 Test Method for Determining-J-R-Curves
E1221 Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-Arrest Fracture Toughness, K , of Ferritic Steels
Ia
E1290 Test Method for Crack-Tip Opening Displacement (CTOD) Fracture Toughness Measurement
E1304 Test Method for Plane-Strain (Chevron-Notch) Fracture Toughness of Metallic Materials
E1450 Test Method for Tension Testing of Structural Alloys in Liquid Helium
E1457 Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack Growth Times in Metals
E1681 TestMethodforDeterminingThresholdStressIntensityFactorforEnvironment-AssistedCrackingofMetallicMaterials
E1737 Test Method for J-Integral Characterization of Fracture Toughness
E1820 Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Toughness
E1921 Test Method for Determination of Reference Temperature, T , for Ferritic Steels in the Transition Range
o
E1942 Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee E08 on Fatigue and Fracture and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E08.02 on Standards and
Terminology.
Current edition approved Sept. 1,Nov. 15, 2012. Published February 2013. Originally approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as E1823–12bc. DOI:
10.1520/E1823-12CD.
2
ForreferencedASTMstandards,visittheASTMwebsite,www.astm.org,orcontactASTMCustomerServiceatservice@astm.org.For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1823 – 12d
E2207 Practice for Strain-Controlled Axial-Torsional Fatigue Testing with Thin-Walled Tubular Specimens
E2208 Guide for Evaluating Non-Contacting Optical Strain Measurement Systems
E2298 Test Method for Instrumented Impact Testing of Metallic Materials
E2443 Guide for Verif
...

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