ASTM E937/E937M-93(2023)
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Corrosion of Steel by Sprayed Fire-Resistive Material (SFRM) Applied to Structural Members
Standard Test Method for Corrosion of Steel by Sprayed Fire-Resistive Material (SFRM) Applied to Structural Members
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 It is the intent of this test method to determine relative corrosive properties of direct applied SFRM that provides an indication of serviceability. Satisfactory performance of SFRM applied to structural members and assemblies depends upon its ability to withstand the various influences that occur during the life of the structure, as well as upon its satisfactory performance under fire conditions.
5.2 This test method evaluates the relative corrosion of steel induced by SFRM and determines whether the presence of SFRM increases, decreases, or has no effect on the corrosion characteristics of steel.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers a procedure for measuring the corrosion to steel induced by sprayed fire-resistive material.
1.2 These SFRMs include sprayed fibrous and cementitious materials applied directly in contact with the structural members.
1.3 This test method is applicable only to laboratory procedures.
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: E937/E937M − 93 (Reapproved 2023)
Standard Test Method for
Corrosion of Steel by Sprayed Fire-Resistive Material
(SFRM) Applied to Structural Members
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E937/E937M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Sprayed Fire-Resistive Material (SFRM) Applied to
Structural Members
1.1 This test method covers a procedure for measuring the
E631 Terminology of Building Constructions
corrosion to steel induced by sprayed fire-resistive material.
3. Terminology
1.2 These SFRMs include sprayed fibrous and cementitious
materials applied directly in contact with the structural mem-
3.1 Definitions—Definitions in this test method are in ac-
bers.
cordance with Terminology E631.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1.3 This test method is applicable only to laboratory proce-
3.2.1 corrosion—chemical reaction between a metal and its
dures.
environment that produces a deterioration of the metal and its
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
properties.
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
3.2.2 sprayed fire-resistive materials—materials that are
each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to
sprayed onto substrates to provide fire-resistive protection of
ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be
the substrates.
used independently of the other, and values from the two
systems shall not be combined.
4. Summary of Test Method
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
4.1 In this test method replicate panels of bare, shop-coated,
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
and galvanized steel are sprayed with SFRM and subjected to
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
room temperature and humidity conditions and to 240 h of
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
conditioning in a temperature- and humidity-controlled cham-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
ber. Corrosion induced under these conditions is determined by
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor- 3
weight loss of the sheets as related to sheets not so condi-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
tioned.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
5. Significance and Use
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
5.1 It is the intent of this test method to determine relative
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
corrosive properties of direct applied SFRM that provides an
indication of serviceability. Satisfactory performance of SFRM
2. Referenced Documents
applied to structural members and assemblies depends upon its
2.1 ASTM Standards: ability to withstand the various influences that occur during the
E119 Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction life of the structure, as well as upon its satisfactory perfor-
and Materials mance under fire conditions.
E605/E605M Test Methods for Thickness and Density of
5.2 This test method evaluates the relative corrosion of steel
induced by SFRM and determines whether the presence of
SFRM increases, decreases, or has no effect on the corrosion
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on
characteristics of steel.
Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.21
on Serviceability.
6. Apparatus
Current edition approved May 15, 2023. Published May 2023. Originally
approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 2020 as E937/
6.1 Standard Temperature Humidity Cabinet, equipped to
E937M – 93 (2020). DOI: 10.1520/E0937_E0937M–93R23.
maintain the temperature at 35 °C 6 1.7 °C [95 °F 6 3 °F] and
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Although “mass” is being determined, the term weight is used in this test
the ASTM website. method as an accepted substitute.
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E937/E937M − 93 (2023)
TABLE 1 Sample Weights
a relative humidity of 95 % 6 3 %. The cabinet and all
accessories shall be of a material that does not affect the Bare Shot-Coated Galvanized
2 2 2
corrosiveness of the atmosphere in the cabinet. Additionally, all I = Ia = g ⁄mm Ia = g ⁄mm Ia = g ⁄mm
2 2 2
Specimens having SFRM, Ib = g ⁄mm Ib = g ⁄mm Ib = g ⁄mm
parts that come into contact with the test specimens shall be
conditioned at room
made of material that will not cause electrolytic corrosion.
temperature (9.4).
2 2 2
II = IIa = g ⁄mm IIa = g ⁄mm IIa = g ⁄mm
Adequate circulation of the atmosphere over the specimens
2 2 2
Specimens having SFRM, IIb = g ⁄mm IIb = g ⁄mm IIb = g ⁄mm
shall be provided.
conditioned for 240 h at
35 °C ± 1.7 °C (9.5).
6.2 Scale, having a capacity of 5 kg and a sensitivity of
2 2 2
III = IIIa = g ⁄mm IIIa = g ⁄mm IIIa = g ⁄mm
60.1 g. 2 2 2
Specimens having SFRM, IIIb = g ⁄mm IIIb = g ⁄mm IIIb = g ⁄mm
conditioned at room
6.3 Wire Brush, described as “cement mold brush” with
temperature (9.4).
2 2 2
brass wire bristles 25 mm [1 in.] long mounted in a handle. The
IV = IVa = g ⁄mm IVa = g ⁄mm IVa = g ⁄mm
2 2 2
3 Specimens having SFRM, IVb = g ⁄mm IVb = g ⁄mm IVb = g ⁄mm
bristle section shall be 127 mm [5 in.] long by 19 mm [ ⁄4 in.]
conditioned for 240 h at
wide.
35 °C ± 1.7 °C (9.5).
7. Materials
7.1 This test method requires the application of SFRM in
9.4.1 Condition the specimens for 240 h at room tempera-
accordance with manufacturer’s published instructions. The
ture (20 °C 6 5 °C [68 °F 6 9 °F]) and relative humidity not
apparatus, ma
...
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