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ASTM E1823-12

(Terminology)

Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing

Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing

SCOPE
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing. The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an alphabetical listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an alphabetical listing of relevant abbreviations.  
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and Annex A2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration, Applied Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
14-Mar-2012
ICS
01.040.19 - Testing (Vocabularies)
19.060 - Mechanical testing
Technical Committee
E08 - Fatigue and Fracture
Drafting Committee
E08.02 - Terminology
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM E1823-11 - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Replaced By
ASTM E1823-12a - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
Effective Date
15-May-2012
Referred By
ASTM E436-03(2021) - Standard Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic Steels
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM E468/E468M-23 - Standard Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fatigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM F2789-10(2020) - Standard Guide for Mechanical and Functional Characterization of Nucleus Devices
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM E2948-22 - Standard Test Method for Conducting Rotating Bending Fatigue Tests of Solid Round Fine Wire
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM E1922/E1922M-22 - Standard Test Method for Translaminar Fracture Toughness of Laminated and Pultruded Polymer Matrix Composite Materials
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM F1541-17 - Standard Specification and Test Methods for External Skeletal Fixation Devices
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM F519-18 - Standard Test Method for Mechanical Hydrogen Embrittlement Evaluation of Plating/Coating Processes and Service Environments
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM F2078-22 - Standard Terminology Relating to Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM D5592-94(2018) - Standard Guide for Material Properties Needed in Engineering Design Using Plastics
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM E561-23 - Standard Test Method for <emph type="bdit">K<inf>R</inf></emph> Curve Determination
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM C1576-05(2017) - Standard Test Method for Determination of Slow Crack Growth Parameters of Advanced Ceramics by Constant Stress Flexural Testing (Stress Rupture) at Ambient Temperature
Effective Date
15-Mar-2012
Referred By
ASTM E2899-19e1 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Initiation Toughness in Surface Cracks Under Tension and Bending
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ASTM F382-17 - Standard Specification and Test Method for Metallic Bone Plates
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REDLINE ASTM E1823-12 - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture TestingREDLINE ASTM E1823-12 - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E1823 – 12
Standard Terminology
1
Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1823; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (ϵ) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope tigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
E561 Test Method for K-R Curve Determination
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of
E602 Test Method for Sharp-Notch Tension Testing with
terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations
3
Cylindrical Specimens
approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing.
E604 Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic
The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an
Materials
alphabetical listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed
E606 Practice for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing
in accordance with their spelling in English.)The second is an
E647 Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack
alphabetical listing of relevant abbreviations.
Growth Rates
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and
E739 Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linear-
AnnexA2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration,
ized Stress-Life (S-N) and Strain-Life (ε-N) Fatigue Data
Applied Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
E740 Practice for FractureTesting with Surface-CrackTen-
2. Referenced Documents
sion Specimens
2
E813 TestMethodforJIc,AMeasureofFractureToughness
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E992 Practice for Determination of Fracture Toughness of
E6 TerminologyRelatingtoMethodsofMechanicalTesting
Steels Using Equivalent Energy Methodology
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of
E1049 Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis
Metallic Materials
E1152 Test Method for Determining-J-R-Curves
E28 Test Methods for Softening Point of Resins Derived
E1221 Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-
from Naval Stores by Ring-and-Ball Apparatus
Arrest Fracture Toughness, K , of Ferritic Steels
Ia
E208 Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to
E1290 Test Method for Crack-Tip Opening Displacement
Determine Nil-DuctilityTransitionTemperature of Ferritic
3
(CTOD) Fracture Toughness Measurement
Steels
E1304 TestMethodforPlane-Strain(Chevron-Notch)Frac-
E338 TestMethodofSharp-NotchTensionTestingofHigh-
3
ture Toughness of Metallic Materials
Strength Sheet Materials
E1457 Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack
E399 Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture
Growth Times in Metals
Toughness K of Metallic Materials
Ic
E1681 Test Method for Determining Threshold Stress In-
E436 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic
tensity Factor for Environment-Assisted Cracking of Me-
Steels
tallic Materials
E467 Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dy-
E1737 Test Method for J-Integral Characterization of Frac-
namic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
3
ture Toughness
E468 Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fa-
E1820 Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Tough-
ness
E1921 Test Method for Determination of Reference Tem-
1
ThisterminologyisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeE08onFatigue
perature, T , for Ferritic Steels in the Transition Range
and Fracture and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E08.02 on Standards o
and Terminology.
E1942 Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems
Current edition approved March 15, 2012. Published January 2013. Originally
Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as E1823–11. DOI:
E2207 Practice for Strain-Controlled Axial-Torsional Fa-
10.1520/E1823-12.
2
tigue Testing with Thin-Walled Tubular Specimens
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
E2208 Guide for Evaluating Non-Contacting Optical Strain
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Measurement Systems
the ASTM website.
3
Withdrawn. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced
on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1823 – 12
E2298 Test Method for Instrumented Impact Testing of
Symbol Term
Metallic Materials
P force amplitude
a
E2443 Guide for Verifying Computer-Generated Test Re-
P mean force
m
sults Through The Use Of Standard Data Sets
P precrack force
M
P maximum force
E2472 Test Method for Determination of Resistance to max
P minimum force
min
Stable Crack Extension und
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately,ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:E1823–11 Designation: E1823 – 12
Standard Terminology
1
Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1823; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (ϵ) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations
approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing.The definitions are preceded by two lists.The first is an alphabetical
listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an alphabetical
listing of relevant abbreviations.
1.2 This terminology includesAnnexA1 on Units andAnnexA2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration,Applied
Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials
E28 Test Methods for Softening Point of Resins Derived from Naval Stores by Ring-and-Ball Apparatus
E208 Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to Determine Nil-Ductility Transition Temperature of Ferritic Steels
E338 Test Method of Sharp-Notch Tension Testing of High-Strength Sheet Materials
E399 Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture Toughness K of Metallic Materials
Ic
E436 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic Steels
E467 Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
E468 Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fatigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
E561 Test Method for K-R Curve Determination
E602 Test Method for Sharp-Notch Tension Testing with Cylindrical Specimens
E604 Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic Materials
E606 Practice for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing
E647 Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates
E739 Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linearized Stress-Life (S-N) and Strain-Life (-N) Fatigue Data
E740 Practice for Fracture Testing with Surface-Crack Tension Specimens
E813 Test Method for JIc, A Measure of Fracture Toughness
E992 Practice for Determination of Fracture Toughness of Steels Using Equivalent Energy Methodology
E1049 Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis
E1152 Test Method for Determining-J-R-Curves
E1221 Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-Arrest Fracture Toughness, K , of Ferritic Steels
Ia
E1290 Test Method for Crack-Tip Opening Displacement (CTOD) Fracture Toughness Measurement
E1304 Test Method for Plane-Strain (Chevron-Notch) Fracture Toughness of Metallic Materials
E1457 Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack Growth Times in Metals
E1681 TestMethodforDeterminingThresholdStressIntensityFactorforEnvironment-AssistedCrackingofMetallicMaterials
E1737 Test Method for J-Integral Characterization of Fracture Toughness
E1820 Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Toughness
E1921 Test Method for Determination of Reference Temperature, T , for Ferritic Steels in the Transition Range
o
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee E08 on Fatigue and Fracture and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E08.02 on Standards and
Terminology.
Current edition approved June 1, 2011. Published December 2011. Originally approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as E1823–10a. DOI:
10.1520/E1823-11.
Current edition approved March 15, 2012. Published January 2013. Originally approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as E1823–11. DOI:
10.1520/E1823-12.
2
ForreferencedASTMstandards,visittheASTMwebsite,www.astm.org,orcontactASTMCustomerServiceatservice@astm.org.For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1823 – 12
E1942 Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
E2207 Practice for Strain-Controlled Axial-Torsional Fatigue Testing with Thin-Walled Tubular Specimens
E2208 Guide for Evaluating Non-Contacting Optical Strain Measurement Systems
E2298 Test Meth
...

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