ASTM B26/B26M-01
(Specification)Standard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings
Standard Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy sand castings designated as shown in Table 1.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1 and H35.1M. Unified Numbering System alloy designations are in accordance with Practice E527.
1.3 Unless the order specifies the "M" specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A1and Annex A2.
1.5 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standards. The SI units are shown in brackets or in separate tables or columns. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independent of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.
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Designation: B 26/B 26M – 01
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 26/B 26M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
4
2
Determine Conformance with Specifications
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy sand castings
E34 Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis ofAluminum and
designated as shown in Table 1.
5
Aluminum Base-Alloys
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with
E88 Practice for Sampling Nonferrous Metals and Alloys
ANSI H35.1 and H35.1M. Unified Numbering System alloy
5
in Cast Form for Determination of Chemical Composition
designations are in accordance with Practice E 527E 527.
6
E94 Guide for Radiographic Testing
1.3 Unless the order specifies the “M” specification desig-
E 155 Reference Radiographs for Examination of Alumi-
nation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units.
6
num and Magnesium Castings
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum
6
E 165 Test Method for Liquid Penetrant Examination
and aluminum alloys and their properties in this specification,
E 227 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
see Annex A1 and Annex A2.
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
1.5 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
5
Point-to-Plane Technique
are to be regarded separately as standards. The SI units are
7
E 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)
shown in brackets or in separate tables or columns. The values
E 607 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
system must be used independent of the other. Combining
8
Point-to-Plane Technique, Nitrogen Atmosphere
values from the two systems may result in nonconformance
E 716 Practices for Sampling Aluminum and Aluminum
with the specification.
8
Alloys for Spectrochemical Analysis
2. Referenced Documents E 1251 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
Analysis ofAluminum andAluminumAlloys by theArgon
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date
Atmosphere, Point-to-Plane, Unipolar Self-Initiating Ca-
of material purchase form a part of this specification to the
8
pacitor Discharge
extent referenced herein:
IEEE/ASTM SI 10 Standard for Use of the International
2.2 ASTM Standards:
4
System of Units (SI): The Modern Metric System
B 179 Specification forAluminumAlloys in Ingot Form for
3
2.3 American National Standards:
Castings from All Casting Processes
H35.1 Alloy and Temper Designation System for Alumi-
B 275 Practice for Codification of Certain Nonferrous Met
9
3
num
als and Alloys, Cast and Wrought
H35.1M Alloy and Temper Designation System for Alumi-
B 557 Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and Cast
9
3
num [Metric]
Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
2.4 Military Standards:
B 557M Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and
10
3
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
CastAluminum-andMagnesium-AlloyProducts[Metric]
3
MIL-STD-276 Impregnation of Porous Nonferrous Metal
B 597 Practice for Heat Treatment of Aluminum Alloys
10
Castings
B 660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and
3
Magnesium Products
4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
1 5
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B07 on Light Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.05.
6
Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.01 on Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
7
Aluminum Alloy Ingots and Castings. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
8
Current edition approved Apr. 10, 2001. Published May 2001. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.06.
9
published as B 26 – 18 T. Last previous edition B 26/B 26M – 99. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02, in the Related Material section
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi- (gray pages).
10
cation SB-26/SB-26M in Section II of that Code. Available from Standardization Documents, Order Desk, Bldg. 4, Section D,
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02. 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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NOTICE: This stan
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This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:B 26/B 26M–99 Designation: B 26/B 26M – 01
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 26/B 26M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy sand castings designated as shown in Table 1.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1 and H35.1M. Unified Numbering System alloy
designations are in accordance with Practice E 527E 527.
1.3 Unless the order specifies the “M” specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys and their properties in this specification, see
Annex A1 and Annex A2.
1.5 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standards. The SI units are shown
inbracketsorinseparatetablesorcolumns.Thevaluesstatedineachsystemarenotexactequivalents;therefore,eachsystemmust
be used independent of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date of material purchase form a part of this specification to the extent
referenced herein:
2.2 ASTM Standards:
3
B 179 Specification for Aluminum Alloys in Ingot Form for Castings from All Casting Processes
B 275 Practice for Codification of Certain Nonferrous Met
3
als and Alloys, Cast and Wrought
3
B 557 Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
3
B 557M Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products [Metric]
3
B 597 Practice for Heat Treatment of Aluminum Alloys
3
B 660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and Magnesium Products
4
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
5
E34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Base-Alloys
5
E88 Practice for Sampling Nonferrous Metals and Alloys in Cast Form for Determination of Chemical Composition
6
E94 Guide for Radiographic Testing
6
E 155 Reference Radiographs for Examination of Aluminum and Magnesium Castings
6
E 165 Test Method for Liquid Penetrant Examination
E 227 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the Point-to-Plane
5
Technique
7
E 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)
E 607 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the Point-to-Plane
8
Technique, Nitrogen Atmosphere
8
E 716 Practices for Sampling Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys for Spectrochemical Analysis
E 1251 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the Argon
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B-7 B07 on Light Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.01 on
Aluminum Alloy Ingots and Castings.
Current edition approved MayApr. 10, 1999.2001. Published July 1999.May 2001. Originally published as B 26 – 18 T. Last previous edition B 26/B 26M – 989.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SB-26/SB-26M in Section II of that Code.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02.
4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
5
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.05.
6
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
7
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
8
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.06.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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B 26/B 26M – 01
TABLE 1 Chemical Composition Limits
NOTE 1—When single units are shown, these indicate the maximum amounts permitted.
NOTE 2—Analysis shall be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.
NOTE 3—The following applies to all specified limits in this table: For purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a
calculated value obtained from analysis shall
...
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