Standard Specification for Preformed Flexible Elastomeric Cellular Thermal Insulation in Sheet and Tubular Form

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1.1 This specification covers preformed flexible elastomeric cellular thermal insulation in sheet and tubular form. Grade 1 covers materials to be used on commercial or industrial systems with operating temperatures from -57 to 104oC (-70 to 220oF), Grade 2 covers material used on industrial systems with operating temperatures from -40 to 175oC (-40 to 350oF), and Grade 3 covers material used on industrial systems with operating temperatures from -40 to 120oC (-40 to 250oF) where halogens are not permitted.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound equivalents of SI units, given in parentheses, may be approximate.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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09-Dec-2001
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ASTM C534-99 - Standard Specification for Preformed Flexible Elastomeric Cellular Thermal Insulation in Sheet and Tubular Form
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: C 534 – 99
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS
100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428
Reprinted from the Annual Book of ASTM Standards. Copyright ASTM
Standard Specification for
Preformed Flexible Elastomeric Cellular Thermal Insulation
1
in Sheet and Tubular Form
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 534; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
2
1. Scope Tendency of Austenitic Steel
C 795 Specification for Thermal Insulation for use in Con-
1.1 This specification covers preformed flexible elastomeric
2
tact with Austenitic Stainless Steel
cellular thermal insulation in sheet and tubular form. This
C 871 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Thermal
specification covers materials to be used on commercial or
Insulation Materials for Leachable Chloride, Fluoride,
industrial systems with operating temperatures from −57 to
2
Silicate, and Sodium Ions
104°C (−70 to 220°F).
C 1045 Practice for Calculating Thermal Properties from
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
2
Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements
standard. The inch-pound equivalents of SI units, given in
C 1058 Practice for Selecting Temperatures for Evaluating
parentheses, may be approximate.
2
and Reporting Thermal Properties of Thermal Insulation
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
C 1114 Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
2
Properties by Means of the Thin-Heater Apparatus
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
C 1304 Test Method for Assessing the Odor Emissions of
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
2
Thermal Insulation Materials
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
3
D 883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
2. Referenced Documents D 1622 Test Method for Apparent Density of Rigid Cellular
3
Plastics
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 1667 Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials-Vinyl
C 168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulating Materi-
3
2
Chloride Polymers and Copolymers (Closed-Cell Foam)
als
E 84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
C 177 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measure-
4
Building Materials
ments and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of
2
E 96 Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Mate-
the Guarded Hot Plate Apparatus
2
2
rials
C 209 Test Methods for Cellulosic Fiber Insulation Board
C 390 Criteria for Sampling and Acceptance of Preformed
3. Terminology
2
Thermal Insulation Lots
3.1 Definitions—Terms used in this specification are defined
C 335 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Transfer Proper-
2
in Terminology C 168 and in Terminology D 883.
ties of Horizontal Pipe Insulation
3.2 Definition of Term Specific to This Standard:
C 411 Test Method for Hot-Surface Performance of High-
2
3.2.1 cellular elastomeric foam—a closed-cell foam made
Temperature Thermal Insulation
of natural or synthetic rubber, or a mixture of the two, and
C 447 Practice for Estimating the Maximum Use Tempera-
2
containing other polymers, other chemicals, or both, which
ture of Thermal Insulations
may be modified by organic or inorganic additives. These
C 518 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measure-
foams have properties similar to those of vulcanized rubber,
ments and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of
2 namely, (1) the ability to be converted from a thermoplastic to
the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
a thermosetting state by cross-linking (vulcanization) and (2)
C 585 Practice for Inner and Outer Diameters of Rigid
2 the ability to recover substantially its original shape when
Thermal Insulation for Nominal Sizes of Pipe and Tubing
strained or elongated.
C 692 Test Method for Evaluating the Influence of Thermal
Insulations on the External Stress Corrosion Cracking
4. Classification
4.1 The types of preformed flexible elastomeric cellular
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C-16 on
thermal insulation are designated as follows:
Thermal Insulation and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.22 on
Organic and Nonhomogeneous Inorganic Thermal Insulation.
Current edition approved March 10, 1999. Published May 1999. Originally
3
published as C 534 - 64T. Last previous edition C 534 - 94. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.01.
2 4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.06. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.07.
1

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C 534
4.1.1 Type I—Tubular, and 6.2.4 Compliance with inspection requirements shall be in
4.1.2 Ty
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