Standard Specification for Laboratory Glass Volumetric Flasks

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements for glass volumetric flasks of precision and general-purpose grades suitable for laboratory purposes.  
1.1.1 Class A—Each flask of precision grade shall be marked with the letter “A” to signify compliance with applicable construction and accuracy requirements. Flasks may be marked with an identification number (serial number) at the option of the manufacturer.  
1.1.2 Class B—General purpose flasks are of the same basic design as Class A flasks. However, volumetric tolerances for Class B flasks shall be within twice the specified range allowed for Class A flasks. These flasks need not be marked with their class designation.  
Note 1: Specifications for micro volumetric flasks in sizes from 1 mL to 25 mL, inclusive, are given in Specification E237.
Note 2: The Twelfth General (International) Conference on Weights and Measures redefined the litre as a “special name for the cubic decimetre,” but agreed to permit continuance of the terms litre, millilitre, and mL, except in association with measurements of the highest precision. For volumetric glassware the difference between the old and new meanings of litre is negligible. Therefore, either mL or cm3 may be marked on ware covered by this Specification.  
1.1.3 Special Size Flasks—Precision grade flasks may be manufactured with nominal capacities not listed in this standard. Such flasks shall be considered “Class A” flasks, provided they meet the accuracy tolerance of the next largest “Class A” flask appearing in Table 1 and comply with the marking requirements of 1.1.1.  
1.1.4 Wide-Mouth Flasks—Requirements for insertion of tablets or capsules for assay dilution and to accommodate access of larger diameter pipets require volumetric flasks with larger necks. These flasks appear in Table 2. These flasks shall conform to the marking requirements of 1.1.1. Additionally, the accuracy tolerance shall be marked on each “Class A” wide-mouth flask.  
1.1.5 Special Size Wide-Mouth Flasks—Precision grade wide-mouth flasks may be manufactured with nominal capacities not listed in this standard. Such flasks shall be considered “Class A” flasks provided they meet the accuracy tolerance of the next largest “Class A” wide-mouth flask appearing in Table 2 and the marking requirements of 1.1.4.  
1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM E288-10(2017) - Standard Specification for Laboratory Glass Volumetric Flasks
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:E288 −10 (Reapproved 2017)
Standard Specification for
Laboratory Glass Volumetric Flasks
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E288; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope 1.1.5 Special Size Wide-Mouth Flasks—Precision grade
wide-mouth flasks may be manufactured with nominal capaci-
1.1 This specification covers requirements for glass volu-
ties not listed in this standard. Such flasks shall be considered
metric flasks of precision and general-purpose grades suitable
“Class A” flasks provided they meet the accuracy tolerance of
for laboratory purposes.
the next largest “ClassA” wide-mouth flask appearing in Table
1.1.1 Class A—Each flask of precision grade shall be
2 and the marking requirements of 1.1.4.
marked with the letter “A” to signify compliance with appli-
1.2 This international standard was developed in accor-
cable construction and accuracy requirements. Flasks may be
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
marked with an identification number (serial number) at the
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
option of the manufacturer.
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.1.2 Class B—General purpose flasks are of the same basic
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
design as Class A flasks. However, volumetric tolerances for
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Class B flasks shall be within twice the specified range allowed
for Class A flasks. These flasks need not be marked with their
2. Referenced Documents
class designation.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
NOTE 1—Specifications for micro volumetric flasks in sizes from 1 mL
E237 Specification for Laboratory Glass Microvolumetric
to 25 mL, inclusive, are given in Specification E237.
NOTE 2—The Twelfth General (International) Conference on Weights Vessels (Volumetric Flasks and Centrifuge Tubes)
and Measures redefined the litre as a “special name for the cubic
E438 Specification for Glasses in Laboratory Apparatus
decimetre,” but agreed to permit continuance of the terms litre, millilitre,
E542 Practice for Calibration of Laboratory Volumetric
and mL, except in association with measurements of the highest precision.
Apparatus
For volumetric glassware the difference between the old and new
E675 Specification for Interchangeable Taper-Ground Stop-
meanings of litre is negligible. Therefore, either mL or cm may be
marked on ware covered by this Specification.
cocks And Stoppers
E694 Specification for Laboratory Glass Volumetric Appa-
1.1.3 Special Size Flasks—Precision grade flasks may be
ratus
manufactured with nominal capacities not listed in this stan-
E920 Specification for Commercially Packaged Laboratory
dard. Such flasks shall be considered “Class A” flasks, pro-
Apparatus
vided they meet the accuracy tolerance of the next largest
E921 Specification for Export Packaged Laboratory Appa-
“Class A” flask appearing in Table 1 and comply with the
ratus
marking requirements of 1.1.1.
E1133 Practice for Performance Testing of Packaged Labo-
1.1.4 Wide-Mouth Flasks—Requirements for insertion of
ratory Apparatus for United States Government Procure-
tablets or capsules for assay dilution and to accommodate
ments
access of larger diameter pipets require volumetric flasks with
E1157 Specification for Sampling and Testing of Reusable
larger necks. These flasks appear in Table 2. These flasks shall
Laboratory Glassware
conformtothemarkingrequirementsof1.1.1.Additionally,the
accuracy tolerance shall be marked on each “Class A” wide-
3. General Requirements
mouth flask.
3.1 Calibration—Flasks shall be calibrated in accordance
with the methods outlined in Practice E542.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E41 on
Laboratory Apparatus and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E41.01 on
Laboratory Ware and Supplies. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2017. Published December 2017. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1965. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as E288 – 10. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/E0288-10R17. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
E288−10 (2017)
TABLE 1 Requirements for Volumetric Flasks
Position of Capacity Line
Maximum
Straight-Neck Style— Intermediate Bulb Style—
Class A Class B Inside
Minimum Distance Minimum Distance
Capacity, Capacity Capacity Diameter
from from Stopper Size
mL Tolerance, Tolerance, of Neck at
Top of Mixing
±mL ±mL Capacity Line,
Body, Body,
Neck, Bulb,
mm
mm mm
mm mm
5 0.02 0.04 8.25 22 5 . . 8 or 9
10 0.02 0.04 8.25 28 7 . . 9
25 0.03 0.06 8
...

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