ASTM F3096-23

Standard Performance Specification for Tipover Restraint(s) Used with Clothing Storage Unit(s)

ABSTRACT
This safety specification establishes the performance requirements for tipover restraint(s) used with clothing storage unit(s). It is intended to assess the strength of the tipover restraint only, and does not address the in situ performance of the tipover restraint. This specification also defines the test method for tipover restraints, along with installation instructions and labeling requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This safety specification is intended to define the test method and other requirements for tipover restraints as required in Specification F2057.  
1.2 This specification assesses the strength of the tipover restraint only, and does not address the in situ performance of the tipover restraint.  
1.3 The values stated in inch‐pounds units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 The following safety hazard caveat pertains only to the test procedure portion, Section 4, of this safety specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 30-Apr-2023
• ICS: 97.140 - Furniture
• Technical Committee: F15 - Consumer Products
• Drafting Committee: F15.42 - Furniture Safety

Relations

• Refers: ASTM F2057-17 - Standard Safety Specification for Clothing Storage Units
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2017
• Refers: ASTM F2057-14 - Standard Safety Specification for Clothing Storage Units
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2014
• Refers: ASTM F2057-09b - Standard Safety Specification for Chests, Door Chests, and Dressers
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2009
• Refers: ASTM F2057-09a - Standard Safety Specification for Chests, Door Chests, and Dressers
• Effective Date: 01-Sep-2009
• Refers: ASTM F2057-09 - Standard Safety Specification for Chests, Door Chests, and Dressers
• Effective Date: 01-May-2009
• Refers: ASTM F2057-04 - Standard Safety Specification for Chests, Door Chests, and Dressers
• Effective Date: 01-Sep-2004
• Refers: ASTM F2057-00 - Standard Safety Specification for Chests, Door Chests, and Dressers
• Effective Date: 10-Sep-2000

Overview

ASTM F3096-23: Standard Performance Specification for Tipover Restraint(s) Used with Clothing Storage Unit(s) establishes essential safety requirements and test methods for tipover restraints specifically designed for use with clothing storage units. Issued by ASTM International, this standard aims to minimize the risk of furniture tipover injuries by defining the performance, installation, and labeling expectations for these safety devices. It is a key component in promoting consumer safety in homes and furniture manufacturing environments.

Key Topics

• Scope and Applicability: This standard applies exclusively to tipover restraint devices as required in Specification ASTM F2057, focusing on assessing the strength of the restraint itself rather than in-place performance on furniture.
• Test Methods: Provides a precise laboratory method for evaluating tipover restraint performance, including:
  • Assembly following the manufacturer's instructions
  • Application of a static load representative of the weight of a typical young child for a defined period
  • Criteria for pass/fail based on restraint and fastener integrity
• Installation Instructions: Enforces the inclusion of clear, illustrated step-by-step instructions to ensure users and installers can correctly and safely attach tipover restraints to clothing storage units.
• Labeling Requirements: Requires each restraint to have manufacturer identification and the date of manufacture, supporting safety, quality control, and traceability.

Applications

ASTM F3096-23 is widely used by:

• Furniture Manufacturers: To certify that tipover restraints included with wardrobes, dressers, and other clothing storage furniture meet safety standards, supporting compliance and regulatory requirements.
• Product Designers and Engineers: Ensuring that restraint systems are appropriately specified, tested, and documented in new furniture designs.
• Retailers and Importers: As a benchmark for safety and product qualification, reducing liability by ensuring products meet recognized performance standards.
• Consumers and Installers: Supporting the safe installation of clothing storage units in homes, childcare centers, and other environments where tipover hazards pose significant safety risks.

Adherence to the requirements of ASTM F3096-23 helps mitigate furniture tipover risks, offering greater peace of mind to families, especially those with small children.

Related Standards

• ASTM F2057: Safety Specification for Clothing Storage Units - Specifies general safety requirements for furniture units and mandates the use of tipover restraints defined in ASTM F3096.
• ASTM F15 Committee Publications: Covers additional safety and performance aspects of consumer products, especially related to furniture safety.
• ISO and International Standards: Harmonizes with global safety standards and recommendations on product safety and testing.

Practical Value

By implementing ASTM F3096-23, organizations ensure:

• Compliance with leading safety protocols and reduce risk of injury from furniture tipover
• Enhanced consumer trust through robust test methods and clear installation information
• Alignment with regulatory requirements and industry best practices on furniture safety

This standard is essential for anyone involved in the design, manufacturing, commercialization, or installation of clothing storage units, providing a consistent benchmark for tipover restraint performance, labeling, and user communication.

Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F3096 − 23
Standard Performance Specification for
Tipover Restraint(s) Used with Clothing Storage Unit(s)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F3096; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This is a requirement for tipover restraints used on clothing storage units as defined in Specification
F2057.
1. Scope 3. Terminology
1.1 This safety specification is intended to define the test 3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
method and other requirements for tipover restraints as re- 3.1.1 clothing storage unit, n—furniture item intended for
quired in Specification F2057. the storage of clothing typical of bedroom furniture.
3.1.2 installation instructions, n—detailed diagram and
1.2 This specification assesses the strength of the tipover
written description of the proper installation of tipover re-
restraint only, and does not address the in situ performance of
straint.
the tipover restraint.
3.1.3 manufacturer, n—organization or company that makes
1.3 The values stated in inch{pounds units are to be re-
or consolidates the tipover restraint component parts and
garded as standard. The values given in parentheses are
installation instructions.
mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for
information only and are not considered standard. 3.1.4 tipover restraint, n—supplemental device that aids in
the prevention of tipover.
1.4 The following safety hazard caveat pertains only to the
test procedure portion, Section 4, of this safety specification.
4. Test Method
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety
4.1 Assemble tipover restraint components including pro-
concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
vided fasteners in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions.
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety,
4.2 Rigidly suspend the assembly by securing one end of the
health, and environmental practices and determine the appli-
tipover restraint by gripping directly, or attaching to a fixed
cability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
structure (for example, wooden block). See Fig. 1 for test
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
method examples for commonly used tipover restraints.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the 4.3 Attach a loading device to the fastener(s) on the oppo-
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom- site end of restraint.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
4.4 Gradually, over a period of not less than 2 s nor greater
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
than 15 s, apply the static load of 60 lb (27.22 kg) and maintain
for an additional 30 s. See Note 1.
2. Referenced Documents
NOTE 1—The total weight of 60 lb is above the 95th percentile weight
2.1 ASTM Standards:
of a child up to 72 months. Data based on the National Center for Health
F2057 Sa
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F3096 − 14 (Reapproved 2021) F3096 − 23
Standard Performance Specification for
Tipover Restraint(s) Used with Clothing Storage Unit(s)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F3096; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This is a requirement for tipover restraints used on clothing storage units as defined in Specification
F2057.
1. Scope
1.1 This safety specification is intended to define the test method and other requirements for tipover restraints as required in
Specification F2057.
1.2 This specification assesses the strength of the tipover restraint only, and does not address the in situ performance of the tipover
restraint.
1.3 The values stated in inch{pounds units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 The following safety hazard caveat pertains only to the test procedure portion, Section 4, of this safety specification. This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
F2057 Safety Specification for Clothing Storage Units
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 clothing storage unit, n—furniture item intended for the storage of clothing typical of bedroom furniture.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.42 on Furniture Safety.
Current edition approved May 15, 2021May 1, 2023. Published May 2021May 2023. Originally approved in 2014. Last previous edition approved in 20142021 as
F3096 – 14.F3096 – 14 (2021). DOI: 10.1520/F3096-14R21.10.1520/F3096-23.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
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F3096 − 23
3.1.2 installation instructions, n—detailed diagram and written description of the proper installation of tipover restraint.
3.1.3 manufacturer, n—organization or company that makes or consolidates the tipover restraint component parts and installation
instructions.
3.1.4 tipover
...