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ASTM F715-95

(Test Method)

Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics Used for Oil Spill Control and Storage

Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics Used for Oil Spill Control and Storage

SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover laboratory-conducted performance tests for coated fabrics used in spill control barriers or in temporary storage devices.  
1.2  This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
14-May-1995
Technical Committee
F20 - Hazardous Substances and Oil Spill Response
Drafting Committee
F20.11 - Control
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM F715-95(2001) - Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics Used for Oil Spill Control and Storage
Effective Date
15-May-1995
Referred By
ASTM F1599-95(2018) - Standard Guide for Collecting Performance Data on Temporary Storage Devices
Effective Date
15-May-1995
Referred By
ASTM F1523-94(2023) - Standard Guide for Selection of Booms in Accordance With Water Body Classifications
Effective Date
15-May-1995
Referred By
ASTM F2152-07(2021) - Standard Guide for In-Situ Burning of Spilled Oil: Fire-Resistant Boom
Effective Date
15-May-1995

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ASTM F715-95 - Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics Used for Oil Spill Control and StorageASTM F715-95 - Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics Used for Oil Spill Control and Storage
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ASTM F715-95 - Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics Used for Oil Spill Control and Storage
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: F 715 – 95
Standard Test Methods for
Coated Fabrics Used for Oil Spill Control and Storage
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 715; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D 975 Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils
D 1149 Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface
1.1 These test methods cover laboratory-conducted perfor-
Ozone Cracking in a Chamber
mance tests for coated fabrics used in spill control barriers or
D 1266 Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products
in temporary storage devices.
(Lamp Method)
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
D 1298 Practice for Density, Relative Density (Specific
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Gravity), or a PI Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
D 1319 Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Liquid
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Petroleum Products by Fluorescent Indicator Adsorption
2. Referenced Documents
D 1796 Test Method for Water and Sediment in Fuel Oils by
the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedure)
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 2425 Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Middle
D 86 Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products
Distillates by Mass Spectrometry
D 93 Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens
D 2500 Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Oils
Closed Cup Tester
D 2644 Tolerances for Yarns Spun on the Woolen System
D 97 Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products
D 3117 Test Method for Wax Appearance Point of Distillate
D 129 Test Method for Sulfur in Pretroleum Products (Gen-
Fuels
eral Bomb Method)
D 4157 Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile
D 130 Test Method for Detection of Copper Corrosion from
Fabrics (Oscillatory Cylinder Method)
Petroleum Products by the Copper Strip Tarnish Test
G 26 Practice for Operating Light-Exposure Apparatus
D 287 Test Method for API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and
(Xenon-Arc Type) With and Without Water for Exposure
Petroleum Products (Hydrometer Method)
of Nonmetallic Materials
D 445 Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent
2.2 Federal Standard:
and Opaque Liquids (And the Calculation of Dynamic
Fed. Std. No. 191A Textile Test Methods
Viscosity)
2.3 Military Specification:
D 482 Test Method for Ash from Petroleum Products
MIL-T-6396 E Tank, Fuel, Oil, Water-Alcohol, Coolant
D 524 Test Method for Ramsbottom Carbon Residue of
Fluid, Non-Self-Sealing, Removable, Internal
Petroleum Products
D 543 Test Method for Resistance of Plastics to Chemical
3. Significance and Use
Reagents
3.1 Membrane materials are subjected to these tests in order
D 613 Test Method for Cetane Number of Diesel Fuel Oil
to provide data that reasonably relate to membrane response
D 664 Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products
under the actual conditions of spill control barrier or storage
by Potentiometric Titration
5 device use.
D 751 Test Methods for Coated Fabrics
3.2 Although these test methods provide data on individual
performance of membrane materials, all combinations of actual
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F-20 on
Hazardous Substances and Oil Spill Response and are the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee F20.11 on Control. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 09.01.
Current edition approval May 15, 1995. Published July 1995. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 07.01.
e1 8
published as F 715 – 81. Last previous edition F 715 – 81 (1994) . Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.02.
2 9
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.01. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 07.02.
3 10
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.01. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
4 11
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.04. Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D,
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 09.02. 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
F 715
conditions of spill control barrier or storage device use are not sandpaper as the abradant. Cycle continuously to exposure of
simulated in this sequence of tests. threads.
4.8 Seam Strength—Test Methods D 751. Perform test with
4. Base Line Tests
seam orientation as in device design.
4.9 Seam Adhesion—Repeat adhesion test (see 4.5) for
4.1 Number of Specimens—Subject specimens of spill con-
trol membrane materials to the tests prescribed in 4.2-4.11. specimens containing a seam.
4.10 Blocking Resistance—Test Methods D 751.
Perform all tests in the direction of both the warp and fill of the
fabric. The number of specimens to be tested are as specified in 4.11 Mildew—Fed. Std. No. 191A, Method 5762 (Mixed
Cidal Spore Test).
the procedures referenced in 4.2-4.11.
4.2 Mass and Thickness—Te
...

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5.1 The kinematic viscosity characterizes flow behavior. The method is used to determine the consistency of liquid asphalt as one element in establishing the uniformity of shipments or sources of supply. The specifications are usually at temperatures of 60 and 135 °C.
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This specification covers grades of fuel oil intended for use in various types of fuel-oil-burning equipment under various climatic and operating conditions. These grades include the following: Grades No. 1 S5000, No. 1 S500, No. 2 S5000, and No. 2 S500 for use in domestic and small industrial burners; Grades No. 1 S5000 and No. 1 S500 adapted to vaporizing type burners or where storage conditions require low pour point fuel; Grades No. 4 (Light) and No. 4 (Heavy) for use in commercial/industrial burners; and Grades No. 5 (Light), No. 5 (Heavy), and No. 6 for use in industrial burners. Preheating is usually required for handling and proper atomization. The grades of fuel oil shall be homogeneous hydrocarbon oils, free from inorganic acid, and free from excessive amounts of solid or fibrous foreign matter. Grades containing residual components shall remain uniform in normal storage and not separate by gravity into light and heavy oil components outside the viscosity limits for the grade. The grades of fuel oil shall conform to the limiting requirements prescribed for: (1) flash point, (2) water and sediment, (3) physical distillation or simulated distillation, (4) kinematic viscosity, (5) Ramsbottom carbon residue, (6) ash, (7) sulfur, (8) copper strip corrosion, (9) density, and (10) pour point. The test methods for determining conformance to the specified properties are given.
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1.1 This specification (see Note 1) covers grades of fuel oil intended for use in various types of fuel-oil-burning equipment under various climatic and operating conditions. These grades are described as follows:  
1.1.1 Grades No. 1 S5000, No. 1 S500, No. 1 S15, No. 2 S5000, No. 2 S500, and No. 2 S15 are middle distillate fuels for use in domestic and small industrial burners. Grades No. 1 S5000, No. 1 S500, and No. 1 S15 are particularly adapted to vaporizing type burners or where storage conditions require low pour point fuel.  
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1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.  
1.4.1 Non-SI units are provided in Table 1 and Table 2 and in 7.1.2.1/7.1.2.2 because these are common units used in the industry.
Note 3: The generation and dissipation of static electricity can create problems in the handling of distillate burner fuel oils. For more information on the subject, see Guide D4865.  
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