EN 13284-1:2017

Stationary source emissions - Determination of low range mass concentration of dust - Part 1: Manual gravimetric method

This European Standard specifies the standard reference method (SRM) for the measurement of low dust concentration in ducted gaseous streams in the concentrations below 50 mg/m3 at standard conditions.
This European Standard is primarily developed and validated for gaseous streams emitted by waste incinerators. More generally, it can be applied to gases emitted from other stationary sources, and to higher concentrations.
If the gases contain unstable, reactive or semi-volatile substances, the measurement depends on the sampling and filter treatment conditions.
This method has been validated in field tests with special emphasis to dust concentrations around 5 mg/m3. The results of the field tests are presented in Annex A.

Emissionen aus stationären Quellen - Ermittlung der Staubmassenkonzentration bei geringen Staubkonzentrationen - Teil 1: Manuelles gravimetrisches Verfahren

Diese Europäische Norm legt das Standardreferenzverfahren (SRM) zur Messung geringer Staubkonzentrationen in geführten Gasströmen im Konzentrationsbereich unterhalb von 50 mg/m3 bei Normbedingungen fest.
Diese Europäische Norm wurde in erster Linie zur Untersuchung der Abgasströme von Abfallverbrennungsanlagen entwickelt und validiert. Darüber hinaus kann sie auch auf Abgase von anderen stationären Quellen und bei höheren Konzentrationen angewandt werden.
Falls die Abgase instabile, reaktive oder halbflüchtige Stoffe enthalten, hängt die Messung von den Bedingungen der Probenahme und Filterbehandlung ab.
Dieses Verfahren wurde in Feldversuchen insbesondere für den Konzentrationsbereich um 5 mg/m3 validiert. Die Ergebnisse der Feldversuche sind in Anhang A dargestellt.

Émissions de sources fixes - Détermination de faibles concentrations en masse de poussières - Partie 1 : Méthode gravimétrique manuelle

La présente Norme européenne spécifie la méthode de référence normalisée (SRM) pour le mesurage de faibles concentrations de poussières, inférieures à 50 mg/m3 dans les conditions normales, dans des effluents gazeux canalisés.
La présente Norme européenne est principalement élaborée et validée pour les effluents gazeux d’incinérateurs de déchets. De manière plus générale, elle peut s'appliquer aux gaz émis par d’autres sources fixes et à des concentrations plus élevées.
Lorsque les gaz contiennent des substances instables, réactives ou semi-volatiles, le mesurage dépend des conditions de prélèvement et de traitement des filtres.
Cette méthode a été validée lors d’essais sur site, qui ont porté plus particulièrement sur les concentrations en poussières voisines de 5 mg/m3. Les résultats des essais sur site sont présentés à l'Annexe A.

Emisije nepremičnih virov - Določevanje nizkih masnih koncentracij prahu - 1. del: Ročna gravimetrijska metoda

Ta evropski standard določa referenčno metodo za merjenje nizke koncentracije prahu v odvodnikih plinskih tokov pri koncentracijah, nižjih od 50 mg/m3, pri standardnih pogojih. Ta evropski standard je bil razvit in potrjen predvsem za plinske tokove sežigalnic odpadkov. Na splošno se lahko uporablja za pline nepremičnih virov in pri večjih koncentracijah prahu. Če plini vsebujejo nestabilne, reaktivne ali polhlapne snovi, je meritev odvisna od pogojev vzorčenja in obdelave filtra. Ta metoda je bila potrjena s terenskimi preskusi, pri čemer je bila posebna pozornost namenjena koncentracijam prahu okoli 5 mg/m3. Rezultati terenskih preskusov so predstavljeni v dodatku A.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 31-Oct-2017
• Withdrawal Date: 30-May-2018
• ICS: 13.040.40 - Stationary source emissions
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 264 - Air quality
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 264/WG 5 - Total dust at low concentrations (emissions)
• Ref Project: SIST EN 13284-1:2018 - Stationary source emissions - Determination of low range mass concentration of dust - Part 1: Manual gravimetric method

Relations

• Replaces: EN 13284-1:2001 - Stationary source emissions - Determination of low range mass concentration of dust - Part 1: Manual gravimetric method
• Effective Date: 08-Jun-2022

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2018
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13284-1:2002
(PLVLMHQHSUHPLþQLKYLURY'RORþHYDQMHQL]NLKPDVQLKNRQFHQWUDFLMSUDKXGHO
5RþQDJUDYLPHWULMVNDPHWRGD
Stationary source emissions - Determination of low range mass concentration of dust -
Part 1: Manual gravimetric method
Emissionen aus stationären Quellen - Ermittlung der Staubmassenkonzentration bei
geringen Staubkonzentrationen - Teil 1: Manuelles gravimetrisches Verfahren
Emissions de sources fixes - Détermination de la faible concentration en masse de
poussières - Partie 1 : Méthode gravimétrique manuelle
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13284-1:2017
ICS:
13.040.40 (PLVLMHQHSUHPLþQLKYLURY Stationary source emissions
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 13284-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2017
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.040.40 Supersedes EN 13284-1:2001
English Version
Stationary source emissions - Determination of low range
mass concentration of dust - Part 1: Manual gravimetric
method
Émissions de sources fixes - Détermination de faibles Emissionen aus stationären Quellen - Ermittlung der
concentrations en masse de poussières - Partie 1 : Staubmassenkonzentration bei geringen
Méthode gravimétrique manuelle Staubkonzentrationen - Teil 1: Manuelles
gravimetrisches Verfahren
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 September 2017.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13284-1:2017 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 9
4.1 Symbols . 9
4.2 Abbreviations . 10
5 Principle . 10
6 Measurement planning and sampling strategy . 11
6.1 Measurement planning . 11
6.2 Sampling strategy. 12
6.2.1 General . 12
6.2.2 Measurement section and measurement plane . 12
6.2.3 Minimum number and location of measurement points . 12
6.2.4 Measurement ports and working platform . 12
7 Equipment and materials . 12
7.1 Gas velocity, temperature, pressure and composition measurement devices . 12
7.2 Sampling equipment . 12
7.2.1 Sampling system . 12
7.2.2 Filtration device. 13
7.2.3 Entry nozzle . 17
7.2.4 Suction tube for out-stack filtration devices . 18
7.2.5 Suction unit . 18
7.2.6 Gas metering devices . 18
7.3 Dust deposit recovery accessories . 20
7.4 Equipment for conditioning and weighing . 20
8 Weighing procedure . 20
8.1 General . 20
8.2 Pre-sampling conditioning . 20
8.3 Weighing . 21
8.4 Post-sampling treatment of weighed parts . 21
8.5 Post-sampling treatment of the rinsing solutions . 22
8.6 Improvement of the weighing procedure . 22
9 Sampling procedure . 22
9.1 Preparation . 22
9.2 Filter handling . 23
9.3 Pre-measurements . 23
9.4 Leak test. 24
9.5 Sampling . 24
9.6 Recovery of deposits upstream of the filter . 26
9.6.1 General . 26
9.6.2 Rinsing procedure . 26
9.7 Field blank . 26
10 Calculation . 27
10.1 Sampling volumetric flow rate . 27
10.2 Dust concentration . 27
11 Measurement report . 28
Annex A (informative) Performance characteristics of the method obtained in the method
validation . 30
A.1 General . 30
A.2 Experimental data . 31
A.3 Comments . 31
Annex B (informative) Influence of the isokinetic rate on the representativeness of the
collected particles . 33
Annex C (informative) Proven design of the entry nozzles . 37
Annex D (informative) Summary of the requirements . 40
Annex E (normative) Sampling volume, flow rate and duration . 42
E.1 General . 42
E.2 Weighing uncertainties . 42
E.3 Sampling volume. 42
E.4 Sampling flow rate and duration . 42
Annex F (informative)  Examples of weighing bias . 43
F.1 General . 43
F.2 Effect of insufficient temperature equilibrium . 43
F.3 Effect of temperature variations . 43
F.4 Effect of barometric pressure variations . 43
F.5 Conclusions . 44
Annex G (informative)  Determination of the measurement uncertainty . 45
G.1 General . 45
G.2 Principle of the determination of the uncertainty contributions of measurands. 45
G.2.1 General . 45

G.2.2 Uncertainty contribution of calibration . 45
G.2.3 Uncertainty contribution of the drift . 46
G.2.4 Uncertainty contribution of the display resolution . 46
G.3 Combination of the uncertainty contributions of the individual measurands. 47
G.3.1 Procedure . 47
G.3.2 Speci
...