Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Test method for hardness of monolithic ceramics at room temperature (ISO 14705:2016)

ISO 14705:2016 specifies a test method for determining the Vickers and Knoop hardness of monolithic fine ceramics at room temperature.

Hochleistungskeramik - Härteprüfung von monolithischer Keramik bei Raumtemperatur (ISO 14705:2016)

Dieses Dokument legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Härte von monolithischer Hochleistungskeramik bei Raumtemperatur nach Vickers und Knoop fest.

Céramiques techniques - Méthode d'essai de dureté des céramiques monolithiques à température ambiante (ISO 14705:2016)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode d'essai pour déterminer la dureté Vickers et Knoop des céramiques techniques monolithiques à température ambiante.

Fina keramika (sodobna keramika, sodobna tehnična keramika) - Preskus trdote za monolitno keramiko pri sobni temperaturi (ISO 14705:2016)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
19-Jan-2021
Withdrawal Date
30-Jul-2021
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
20-Jan-2021
Due Date
03-Sep-2021
Completion Date
20-Jan-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2021
Fina keramika (sodobna keramika, sodobna tehnična keramika) - Preskus trdote za
monolitno keramiko pri sobni temperaturi (ISO 14705:2016)
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) - Test method for
hardness of monolithic ceramics at room temperature (ISO 14705:2016)
Hochleistungskeramik - Härteprüfung von monolithischer Keramik bei Raumtemperatur
(ISO 14705:2016)
Céramiques techniques - Méthode d'essai de dureté des céramiques monolithiques à
température ambiante (ISO 14705:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14705:2021
ICS:
81.060.30 Sodobna keramika Advanced ceramics
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 14705
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2021
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 81.060.30
English Version
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical
ceramics) - Test method for hardness of monolithic
ceramics at room temperature (ISO 14705:2016)
Céramiques techniques - Méthode d'essai de dureté Hochleistungskeramik - Härteprüfung von
des céramiques monolithiques à température ambiante monolithischer Keramik bei Raumtemperatur (ISO
(ISO 14705:2016) 14705:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 December 2020.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14705:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
The text of ISO 14705:2016 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 206 "Fine ceramics” of
the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 14705:2021
by Technical Committee CEN/TC 184 “Advanced technical ceramics” the secretariat of which is held by
DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2021, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by July 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 14705:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14705:2021 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14705
Third edition
2016-12-15
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics,
advanced technical ceramics) — Test
method for hardness of monolithic
ceramics at room temperature
Céramiques techniques — Méthode d’essai de dureté des céramiques
monolithiques à température ambiante
Reference number
ISO 14705:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
ISO 14705:2016(E)
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 14705:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Vickers hardness . 2
4.1 Principle . 2
4.2 Symbols, abbreviated terms and designations . 2
4.3 Significance and use . 4
4.4 Apparatus . 5
4.5 Test pieces . 5
4.6 Procedure . 5
4.7 Accuracy and uncertainties . 7
4.8 Test report . 8
5 Knoop hardness .11
5.1 Principle .11
5.2 Symbols and designations .11
5.3 Significance and use .13
5.4 Apparatus .14
5.5 Test pieces .14
5.6 Procedure .14
5.7 Accuracy and uncertainty .15
5.8 Test report .16
Bibliography .20
ISO 14705:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 206, Fine ceramics.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 14705:2008), which has been technically
revised.
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14705:2016(E)
Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical
ceramics) — Test method for hardness of monolithic
ceramics at room temperature
1 Scope
This document specifies a test method for determining the Vickers and Knoop hardness of monolithic
fine ceramics at room temperature.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 4545-1, Metallic materials — Knoop hardness test — Part 1: Test method
ISO 4545-2, Metallic materials — Knoop hardness test — Part 2: Verification and calibration of testing
machines
ISO 4545-4, Metallic materials — Knoop hardness test — Part 4: Table of hardness values
ISO 6507-1, Metallic materials — Vickers hardness test — Part 1: Test method
ISO 6507-2, Metallic materials — Vickers hardness test — Part 2: Verification and calibration of testing
machines
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
Vickers hardness
value obtained by dividing the applied force by the surface area of the indentation computed from the
mean of the measured diagonals of the indentations, assuming that the indentation is an imprint of the
undeformed indenter
Note 1 to entry: Vickers hardness may be expressed
...

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