EN 1437:2002
(Main)Plastics piping systems - Piping systems for underground drainage and sewerage - Test method for resistance to combined temperature cycling and external loading
Plastics piping systems - Piping systems for underground drainage and sewerage - Test method for resistance to combined temperature cycling and external loading
This standard specifies two methods for testing components or joints for plastics piping systems intended for use in underground drainage and sewerage systems for their resistance to deformation and leakage when subjected to sustained external loading in conjunction with the passage of hot water. Method A involves cycling, by passing hot water and cold water alternately, and is applicable to pipes and associated fittings having a mean outside diameter dem <= 190 mm.
Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme - Erdverlegte Abwasserkanäle und -leitungen - Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen Temperaturwechsel und gleichzeitige äußere Belastung
Diese Norm beschreibt zwei Verfahren zur Prüfung von Bauteilen oder Verbindungen für Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme, die in erdverlegten Abwasserkanal und -leitungssystemen verwendet werden, auf ihre Verformungsbeständigkeit und Dichtheit bei anhaltender äußerer Belastung in Verbindung mit dem gleichzeitigen Durchlauf von heißem Wasser. Verfahren A umfaßt die Temperaturwechselbeanspruchung durch abwechselnden Durchlauf von heißem und kaltem Wasser, und ist anwendbar für Rohre und dazugehörige Formstücke mit einem Nennaußendurchmesser dem <= 190 mm.
Systèmes de canalisations en plastique - Systèmes de canalisations pour assainissement enterré - Méthode d'essai pour la résistance à un cycle de températures et de charge externe combinés
Cette norme spécifie deux méthodes d'essai de tubes et de raccords ou d'assemblages de systèmes de canalisations en matières plastiques pour assainissement enterré pour vérifier leur résistance à la déformation et aux fuites lorsqu'ils sont soumis à une charge extérieure permanente conjuguée avec le passage d'eau chaude.
La méthode A qui implique un cycle thermique, avec passage alterné d'eau chaude et d'eau froide, est applicable aux tubes et raccords associés de diamètre extérieur moyen dem £ 190 mm.
La méthode B, qui implique le seul passage d'eau chaude, sauf dans des intervalles spécifiés pour le mesurage de la déformation interne, est applicable aux tubes et raccords associés de diamètre extérieur moyen 190 mm < dem £ 510 mm.
Cevni sistemi iz polimernih materialov -Cevni sistemi za odvodnjavanje in kanalizacijo, položeni v zemljo – Preskusna metoda za določanje odpornosti proti kombinaciji izmenične temperaturne in sočasne zunanje obremenitve
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme - Erdverlegte Abwasserkanäle und -leitungen - Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen Temperaturwechsel und gleichzeitige äußere BelastungSystemes de canalisations en plastique - Systemes de canalisations pour assainissement enterré - Méthode d'essai pour la résistance a un cycle de températures et de charge externe combinésPlastics piping systems - Piping systems for underground drainage and sewerage - Test method for resistance to combined temperature cycling and external loading93.030Zunanji sistemi za odpadno vodoExternal sewage systems23.040.20Cevi iz polimernih materialovPlastics pipesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1437:2002SIST EN 1437:2003en01-oktober-2003SIST EN 1437:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 1437August 2002ICS 93.030English versionPlastics piping systems - Piping systems for undergrounddrainage and sewerage - Test method for resistance tocombined temperature cycling and external loadingSystèmes de canalisations en plastique - Systèmes decanalisations pour assainissement enterré - Méthoded'essai pour la résistance à un cycle de températures et decharge externe combinésKunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme - ErdverlegteAbwasserkanäle und -leitungen - Prüfverfahren zurBestimmung der Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenTemperaturwechsel und gleichzeitige äußere BelastungThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 March 2002.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2002 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1437:2002 ESIST EN 1437:2003
Recommended requirements.13Bibliography.14SIST EN 1437:2003
box loading procedure;— changes in box design.The material-dependent parameters and/or performance requirements are incorporated in the System Standard(s)concerned.Annex A, which is informative, gives recommended requirements.This standard includes a Bibliography.This standard is one of a series of standards on test methods that support System Standards for plastics pipingsystems and ducting systems.SIST EN 1437:2003
Dependingon the nominal size of the largest pipe or joint under test, a constant vertical load is applied via the gravel andeither a specified number of cycles of hot and cold water or just hot water is passed through the test piece. Thedeformation of the test piece as indicated by vertical deflection or internal diametric compression is measured.For sizes having a mean outside diameter dem £ 190 mm, hot and cold water is passed through the test piece andair may be blown through the test piece during the intervals between stages (Method A).For pipes with a mean outside diameter 190 < dem £ 510 mm a constant flow of hot water is passed through thetest piece (Method B).Vertical deflection of the test piece is measured. The test piece is checked at the end of the test for cracking, forlocal deflection in the bottom of the main channel and for leakage at the joints.NOTE It is assumed that the following parameters are set by the standard making reference to this standard:a)
if appropriate, the limits of the temperature of the water flowing out (see 7.2.2);b)
if appropriate, the duration of the flow (see 7.2.2);c)
the percentage, x, of di for the calculation of the diameter of the hard ball, in accordance with 7.3.3.SIST EN 1437:2003
The 450 mm dimension shall bepositioned parallel to the long wall of the box as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4. The force shall be applied such thatthe initial applicable load is applied during between 1 min and 2 min and maintained to within ± 1 kN.Fixed points shall be established above each of the four corners of the loading plate to act as datum points tomeasure the sinking of the plate into the gravel after application of the final load (see 7.1.7).QFlowBLoading plate 300 mm ´ 450 mmFigure 4 ¾ Example of positioning of a test piece under the loading plate4.3 Hot and cold water and air delivery systems, capable of providing the following:a)
hot water at the specified flow and temperature, T1, see 7.2.1 or 7.2.2, along the invert of the test assembly forthe applicable periods (see 7.2.1 or 7.2.2);b)
cold water at the specified flow and temperature [see item c) of 7.2.1.2], which shall be sprayed on to the upperpart of the inside surface of the test assembly throughout its entire length for the applicable periods (see 7.2.1) Theinternal spray arrangement shall be designed to spray the upper 120 °C sector of the test assembly. The spargepipe shall be held off the surface of the test assembly;c)
if required, additional cold air can be passed through the test piece before, during or after circulation of coldwater [see item c) of 7.2.1].SIST EN 1437:2003
7.2 and positioned as shown in Figure 1.4.5 Bore micrometer or equivalent, capable of measuring changes in the vertical inside diameter of the testpiece to within ± 0,1 mm.4.6 A gauge, capable of checking the bottom radius of the test piece for the purposes of item b) of 7.3.2.4.7 If applicable, a hard ball conforming to 7.3.3.4.8 A straight edge of
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