Safety of toys - Part 8: Age determination - First age grade for the appropriate play of toys (ISO/TR 8124-8:2024)

This document provides an indication of the lowest age at which children start playing with toys in specific toy sub-categories. It is primarily directed to manufacturers and agencies that evaluate the compliance of toys with safety standards.
This document can be used as a reference to determine the appropriateness of toys by earliest age, for use by distributors, institutions and organizations involved with child play, as well as by paediatric institutions, teachers, other professionals that use toys in their routine activities, and consumers.
The age at which children develop different abilities is unique for each individual child. This document illustrates the age ranges during which a typical child has developed certain abilities.
Although age grading has safety implications, this document is not intended to address specific safety requirements. Specific safety requirements for toys (e.g. restriction of the presence of small parts and small balls in toys intended for certain age groups, due to the choking hazard) can be found in the ISO 8124 series and in other regional toy safety standards and regulations.

Sicherheit von Spielzeug - Teil 8: Leitlinien zur Alterseinstufung (ISO/TR 8124-8:2024)

Sécurité des jouets - Partie 8: Détermination de l'âge - Première tranche d'âge pour l'utilisation appropriée des catégories de jouets (ISO/TR 8124-8:2024)

Varnost igrač - 8. del: Smernice za določitev starosti: prva starostna skupina, primerna za igro z določeno kategorijo igrač (ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024)

Ta dokument vsebuje informacije za uporabo pri določanju najnižje starosti, pri kateri se otroci začnejo igrati z igračami v določenih podkategorijah igrač.

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
08-Oct-2024
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6055 - CEN Ratification completed (DOR) - Publishing
Start Date
21-Sep-2024
Completion Date
21-Sep-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2024
Varnost igrač - 8. del: Smernice za določitev starosti: prva starostna skupina,
primerna za igro z določeno kategorijo igrač (ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024)
Safety of toys - Part 8: Age determination: first age grade for the appropriate play of toys
(ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024)
Sicherheit von Spielzeug - Teil 8: Leitlinien zur Alterseinstufung (ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024)
Sécurité des jouets - Partie 8: lignes directrices pour la détermination de l'âge (ISO/DTR
8124-8:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: FprCEN ISO/TR 8124-8
ICS:
97.200.50 Igrače Toys
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

FINAL DRAFT
Technical
Report
ISO/DTR 8124-8
ISO/TC 181
Safety of toys —
Secretariat: DS
Part 8:
Voting begins on:
2024-05-28
Age determination: first age grade
for the appropriate play of toys
Voting terminates on:
2024-08-20
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
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BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024(en) © ISO 2024

FINAL DRAFT
ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024(en)
Technical
Report
ISO/DTR 8124-8
ISO/TC 181
Safety of toys —
Secretariat: DS
Part 8:
Voting begins on:
Age determination: first age grade
for the appropriate play of toys
Voting terminates on:
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
© ISO 2024
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
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Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024(en) © ISO 2024

ii
ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Starting ages . 2
4.1 Children with starting ages birth to under 4 months .2
4.1.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages birth to under 4 months .2
4.1.2 Recommended toy sub-categories .3
4.2 Children with starting ages 4 months to under 8 months .4
4.2.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 4 months to under 8 months .4
4.2.2 Recommended toy sub-categories .4
4.3 Children with starting ages 8 months to under 12 months .5
4.3.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 8 months to under 12 months .5
4.3.2 Recommended toy sub-categories .5
4.4 Children with starting ages 12 months to under 18 months .6
4.4.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 12 months to under 18 months .6
4.4.2 Recommended toy sub-categories .7
4.5 Children with starting ages 18 months to under 24 months .7
4.5.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 18 months to under 24 months .7
4.5.2 Recommended toy sub-categories .8
4.6 Children with starting ages 24 months to under 36 months .9
4.6.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 24 months to under 36 months .9
4.6.2 Recommended toy sub-categories .10
4.7 Children with starting ages 3 years to under 4 years .11
4.7.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 3 years to under 4 years .11
4.7.2 Recommended toy sub-categories . 12
4.8 Children with starting ages 4 years to under 6 years .14
4.8.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 4 years to under 6 years .14
4.8.2 Recommended toy sub-categories . 15
4.9 Children with starting ages 6 years to under 8 years .16
4.9.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 6 years to under 8 years .16
4.9.2 Recommended toy sub-categories .17
4.10 Children with starting ages 8 years to under 14 years .18
4.10.1 Aspects related to motor and cognitive development, and behaviour of children
with starting ages 8 years to under 14 years .18
4.10.2 Recommended toy sub-categories .18
Annex A (informative) Toy classification system, description of categories, and sub-categories .20
Annex B (informative) Considerations regarding electronic toys .27
Annex C (informative) Examples of considerations regarding complexity or play patterns
affecting appropriate product-specific age grading .28
Bibliography .30

iii
ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 181, Safety of toys, in collaboration with
the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 52, Safety of Toys, in
accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO/TR 8124-8:2016), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— the title of the document has been revised to better align with the scope and intent of the contents
therein;
— clarification has been added that this document only provides information for use in the determination
of the lowest age at which children start playing with toys in specific toy sub-categories;
— "projectile toys" has been included as a sub-category;
— Annex C has been added to provide visual examples of the differing levels of complexity or play pattern
of product categories from the simplest operation (starting age grade) to higher appropriate age grades.
A list of all parts in the ISO 8124 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.

iv
ISO/DTR 8124-8:2024(en)
Introduction
This document provides information for use in the determination of the lowest age at whic
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