EN 54-11:2001
(Main)Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 11: Manual call points
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 11: Manual call points
This European Standard specifies the requirements and methods of test for manual call points in fire detection and fire alarm systems in and around buildings. It takes into account indoor and outdoor conditions, the appearance and operation of the manual call points for type A "direct operation" and type B "indirect operation" and covers those which are simple mechanical switches, those which are fitted with simple electronic components (e.g. resistors, diodes) and those which contain active electronic components and which work with the control panels for signalling and identifying, for example, an address or location.
This European standard does not cover manual call points for special applications, for example manual call points that are intrinsically safe or for use in hazardous conditions, if such applications require additional or other requirements or tests than those given in this standard.
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 11: Handfeuermelder
1 Anwendungsbereich
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren für Handfeuermelder in Brandmelde-anlagen
zur Nutzung in Gebäuden und in deren Umgebung fest. Sie berücksichtigt Bedingungen
in Gebäuden und im Freien, Erscheinungsbild und Funktionsweise von Handfeuermeldern des
Typs A ¿Direkte Auslösung" und des Typs B ¿Indirekte Auslösung" und umfasst Handfeuermelder, die
einfache mechanische Schalter sind, Handfeuermelder mit einfachen elektronischen Bauteilen (z. B.
Widerstände, Dioden usw.) und solche mit aktiven elektronischen Bauelementen, die mit Brandmelder-zentralen
für die Alarmierung und Lokalisierung, beispielsweise einer Adresse oder eines Ortes,
zusammenarbeiten.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt keine Handfeuermelder für Sonderanwendungen, z. B. eigensi-chere
oder für gefährliche Umgebungen einsetzbare Handfeuermelder, wenn derartige Ausführungen
zusätzliche oder andere Anforderungen oder Prüfungen notwendig machen als die in dieser Norm fest-gelegten.
Systèmes de détection automatique d'incendie - Partie 11: Déclencheurs manuels d'alarme
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d'essais des déclencheurs manuels intégrés dans les systèmes de détection et d'alarme incendie. Elle prend en compte les conditions d'environnement pour une installation à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur des bâtiments ainsi que l'aspect et la man¿uvre des déclencheurs manuels de type A (simple action) et de type B (double action). Elle concerne ceux qui sont de simples interrupteurs mécaniques, ceux qui sont équipés de composants électroniques passifs (par exemple, résistances et diodes) et ceux contenant un circuit électronique actif fonctionnant avec un équipement de contrôle et de signalisation pour identifier, par exemple, une adresse ou une position.
La présente Norme européenne ne s'applique pas aux déclencheurs manuels destinés à des applications particulières, par exemple les déclencheurs manuels à sécurité intrinsèque ou ceux utilisés dans des conditions dangereuses, si ces applications requièrent d'autres exigences et essais complémentaires que ceux spécifiés dans cette norme.
Sistemi za odkrivanje in javljanje požara ter alarmiranje - 11. del: Ročni javljalniki
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2001
6LVWHPL]DRGNULYDQMHLQMDYOMDQMHSRåDUDWHUDODUPLUDQMHGHO5RþQLMDYOMDOQLNL
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 11: Manual call points
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 11: Handfeuermelder
Systemes de détection automatique d'incendie - Partie 11: Déclencheurs manuels
d'alarme
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 54-11:2001
ICS:
13.220.20
13.320
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 54-11
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2001
ICS 13.220.20
English version
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 11: Manual call
points
Systèmes de détection automatique d'incendie - Partie 11: Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 11: Handfeuermelder
Déclencheurs manuels d'alarme
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 February 2001.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2001 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 54-11:2001 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Page 2
Contents Page
Foreword. 3
Introduction. 4
1 Scope. 4
2 Normative references. 5
3 Terms and definitions. 6
4 Requirements. 7
4.1 Compliance . 7
4.2 Marking and data. 7
4.3 Frangible element. 8
4.4 Indicators for alarm condition. 8
4.5 Reset facility . 8
4.6 Test facility. 8
4.7 Construction and design . 9
4.8 Additional requirements for software controlled manual call points.14
5 Tests.15
5.1 General.15
5.2 Operational performance test .18
5.3 Function test.19
5.4 Test facility test (operational) .19
5.5 Reliability test (endurance).20
5.6 Variation of supply parameters .21
5.7 Dry heat (operational).21
5.8 Dry heat (endurance) .22
5.9 Cold (operational).23
5.10 Damp heat, cyclic (operational) .24
5.11 Damp heat, cyclic (endurance) .25
5.12 Damp heat, steady state (endurance) .26
5.13 SO corrosion (endurance) .27
5.14 Shock (operational) .28
5.15 Impact (operational) .29
5.16 Vibration, sinusoidal (operational).30
5.17 Vibration, sinusoidal (endurance) .32
5.18 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) (operational) .33
5.19 Enclosure protection .33
Annex A (normative) Test apparatus for test for operation .35
Annex B (informative) Test apparatus for test for non-operation.36
Annex C (informative) Test apparatus for the impact test.37
Page 3
Foreword
This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 "Fire detection and fire
alarm systems", the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2001, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by November 2003. For products which have complied with the relevant national
standard before the date of withdrawal (dow), as shown by the manufacturer or by a certification body, this
previous standard may continue to apply for production until November 2006.
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
This standard has been prepared in co-operation with the CEA (Comité Européen des Assurances) and with
EURALARM (Association of European Manufacturers of Fire and Intruder Alarm Systems).
Information on the relationship between this European Standard and other standards of the EN 54 series is
given in Annex A of EN 54-1:1996.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway,
Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Page 4
Introduction
This European Standard has been drafted on the basis of appearance and functions which should be
provided on all manual call points for use in fire detection and fire alarm systems. The colours, dimensions,
shapes and methods of operation are based on recognised operating principles which give confidence and
recognition to the user when operated in genuine fire alarm situations.
It is important for manual call points to be recognisable and simple to use, without the need to read elaborate
instructions so that anyone discovering a fire is able to use the manual call point without previous familiarity
with it.
The purpose of a manual call point is to enable a person discovering a fire to initiate the operation of a fire
alarm system so that appropriate measures can be taken.
The intention of this European standard is to specify requirements for operation and reliability. The methods
of operation of the manual call points covered are as follows:
- Type A: direct operation (single action);
- Type B: indirect operation (double action).
Both types require the breaking or the visible displacement by change of the position of a frangible element
forming part of the front face, which is considered to be the most suitable method for general application and
which act as a deterrent to the misuse of the device.
Importance has been placed on identifying the manual call point, the method by which it is activated and an
indication to the user that the initiation of an alarm has been given.
The resulting standard takes into account national variances in custom and practice and language in bringing
together common elements that contribute towards a standard device for use throughout Europe.
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the requirements and methods of test for manual call points in fire
detection and fire alarm systems in and around buildings. It takes into account indoor and outdoor conditions,
the appearance and operation of the manual call points for type A "direct operation" and type B "indirect
operation" and covers those which are simple mechanical switches, those which are fitted with simple
electronic components (e.g. resistors, diodes) and those which contain active electronic components and
which work with the control panels for signalling and identifying, for example, an address or location.
This European standard does not cover manual call points for special applications, for example manual
call points that are intrinsically safe or for use in hazardous conditions, if such applications require
additional or other requirements or tests than those given in this standard.
Page 5
2 Normative references
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications.
These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed
hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply
to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references
the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments).
ISO/IEC- Year Title EN/HD Year
Publication
- Fire detection and fire alarm systems - EN 54-1 1996
Part 1: Introduction
- Fire detection and fire alarm systems - EN 54-2 1997
Part 2: Control and indicating equipment
- - Safety of machinery – Ergonomics EN 894-3 2000
requirements for the design of displays and
control actuators - Part 3: Control actuators
- - Alarm systems – Part 4: Electromagnetic EN 50130-4 1995
compatibility - Product family standard:
Immunity requirements for components of fire,
intruder and social alarm systems
IEC 60068-1 1988 Environmental testing. Part 1: General and EN 60068-1 1994
guidance (IEC 60068-1 : 1988 + Corrigendum
1988 + A1 : 1992)
IEC 60068-2-1 1990 Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Tests A: EN 60068-2-1 1993
Cold (IEC 60068-2-1 : 1990)
IEC 60068-2-1/A1 1993 Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Tests A: EN 60068-2-1/A1 1993
Cold (IEC 60068-2-1/ A1 : 1993)
IEC 60068-2-1/A2 1994 Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Tests A: EN 60068-2-1/A2 1994
Cold (IEC 60068-2-1/ A2 : 1994)
IEC 60068-2-2 1974 Basic environmental testing procedures - EN 60068-2-2 1993
Part 2 : Tests - Test B: Dry heat
(IEC 60068-2-2 : 1974 + IEC 68-2-2A : 1976)
IEC 60068-2-2/A1 1993 Basic environmental testing procedures - EN 60068-2-2/A1 1993
Part 2 : Tests - Test B: Dry heat
(IEC 60068-2-2/A1 : 1993)
IEC 60068-2-2/A2 1994 Basic environmental testing procedures - EN 60068-2-2/A2 1994
Part 2 : Tests - Test B: Dry heat
(IEC 60068-2-2/A2 : 1994)
IEC 60068-2-3 1969 Basic environmental testing procedures - HD 323.2.3 S2 1987
Part 2: Tests - Test Ca: Damp heat, steady
state
IEC 60068-2-6 1995 Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - EN 60068-2-6 1995
Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
(IEC 60068-2-6 : 1995 + Corrigendum 1995)
IEC 60068-2-18 1989 Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Test R--
and guidance: Water
IEC 60068-2-18/A1 1993 Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Test R--
and guidance: Water (Amendment 1)
IEC 60068-2
...
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