EN 14502-2:2005+A1:2008
(Main)Cranes - Equipment for the lifting of persons - Part 2: Elevating control stations
Cranes - Equipment for the lifting of persons - Part 2: Elevating control stations
This European Standard specifies additional requirements for the design of elevating control stations on cranes.
General requirements for control stations on cranes are specified in EN 13557.
This European Standard also specifies requirements for the driving mechanism, the supporting and suspension system and for safety devices for the elevating control station.
This European Standard does not cover hazards which could occur during transport, erection, commissioning, modification, maintenance, de-commissioning or disposal.
This European Standard does not apply to control stations which will move with a load or a load lifting attachment.
This European Standard does not apply to lifts for crane drivers.
This European Standard does not deal with noise hazards because noise due to the movement of the elevating control station is negligible compared to the noise due to the normal operation of the crane.
NOTE Noise hazards are dealt within the appropriate European Standard for specific crane types.
The significant hazards covered by this European Standard are identified in Clause 4.
This European Standard is not applicable to elevating control stations which are manufactured before the date of publication by CEN.
Krane - Einrichtungen zum Heben von Personen - Teil 2: Höhenverstellbare Steuerstände
Diese Europäische Norm legt zusätzliche Anforderungen für die Konstruktion von höhenverstellbaren Steuerständen an Kranen fest.
Allgemeine Anforderungen für Steuerstände von Kranen sind in EN 13557 festgelegt.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt ebenfalls Anforderungen an das Antriebssystem, das Tragsystem und an Sicherheitseinrichtungen für den höhenverstellbaren Steuerstand.
Gefährdungen, die während Transport, Auf- und Abbau, Änderung oder Wartung auftreten können, werden von dieser Europäischen Norm nicht behandelt.
Diese Europäische Norm ist nicht auf Steuerstände anwendbar, die sich mit einer Last oder einem Lastaufnahmemittel bewegen.
Diese Europäische Norm ist nicht auf Aufzüge für Kranfahrer anwendbar.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt keine Gefährdungen durch Lärm, da Lärm, verursacht durch die Bewegung des höhenverstellbaren Steuerstandes, unerheblich ist im Vergleich zum Lärm, verursacht durch die normale Kranarbeit.
ANMERKUNG Gefährdungen durch Lärm werden in den entsprechenden Europäischen Normen für die spezifischen Kranarten behandelt.
Die in dieser Europäischen Norm behandelten signifikanten Gefährdungen sind in Abschnitt 4 angegeben.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für höhenverstellbare Steuerstände, die vor dem Datum der Veröffentlichung dieser Norm durch CEN hergestellt wurden.
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Equipement pour le levage de personnes - Partie 2: Cabines élevables
La présente Norme européenne spécifie des prescriptions supplémentaires relatives à la conception des cabines élevables sur des appareils de levage à charge suspendue.
Les prescriptions générales pour les postes de conduite des appareils de levage à charge suspendue sont spécifiées dans l’EN 13557.
La présente Norme européenne spécifie également des prescriptions relatives au mécanisme d’entraînement, à la structure porteuse et au système de suspension, ainsi qu’aux dispositifs de sécurité de la cabine élevable.
La présente Norme européenne ne couvre par les phénomènes dangereux susceptibles de se produire durant le transport, le montage, la mise en service, la modification, l’entretien, le retrait du service ou la destruction.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux cabines qui se déplacent avec la charge ou l’équipement de prise de charge.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux ascenseurs destinés aux grutiers.
La présente Norme européenne ne traite pas des phénomènes dangereux relatifs au bruit car le bruit généré par le mouvement de la cabine élevable est négligeable comparé au bruit engendré par le fonctionnement normal de l'appareil de levage à charge suspendue.
NOTE Les phénomènes dangereux relatifs au bruit sont traités dans les normes européennes spécifiques au type particulier d’appareil de levage à charge suspendue.
Les phénomènes dangereux significatifs couverts par la présente Norme européenne sont identifiés à l’Article 4.
La présente Norme européenne s’applique aux cabines élevables fabriquées après la date d’approbation par le CEN.
Dvigala (žerjavi) - Oprema za dvigovanje oseb - 2. del: Upravljalna mesta za dviganje oz. spuščanje
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Cranes - Equipment for the lifting of persons - Part 2: Elevating control stationsAppareils de levage à charge suspendue - Equipement pour le levage de personnes - Partie 2: Cabines élevablesKrane - Einrichtungen zum Heben von Personen - Teil 2: Höhenverstellbare Steuerstände53.020.20DvigalaCranesICS:SIST EN 14502-2:2005+A1:2008en,frTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14502-2:2005+A1:200801-julij-2008SIST EN 14502-2:2005+A1:2008SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 14502-2:2005+A1
April 2008 ICS 53.020.20 Supersedes EN 14502-2:2005 English Version
Cranes - Equipment for the lifting of persons - Part 2: Elevating control stations
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue - Equipements pour le levage de personnes - Partie 2: Cabines élevables Krane - Einrichtungen zum Heben von Personen - Teil 2: Höhenverstellbare Steuerstände This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 May 2005 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 4 March 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels © 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14502-2:2005+A1:2008: E
General concept for proof of competence.23 Annex B (informative)
Selection of a suitable set of crane standards for a given application.24 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.25 Annex ZB (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC.26 Bibliography.27
1 Scope This European Standard specifies additional requirements for the design of elevating control stations on cranes. General requirements for control stations on cranes are specified in EN 13557. This European Standard also specifies requirements for the driving mechanism, the supporting and suspension system and for safety devices for the elevating control station. This European Standard does not cover hazards which could occur during transport, erection, commissioning, modification, maintenance, de-commissioning or disposal. This European Standard does not apply to control stations which will move with a load or a load lifting attachment. This European Standard does not apply to lifts for crane drivers. This European Standard does not deal with noise hazards because noise due to the movement of the elevating control station is negligible compared to the noise due to the normal operation of the crane. NOTE
Noise hazards are dealt within the appropriate European Standard for specific crane types. The significant hazards covered by this European Standard are identified in Clause 4. This European Standard is not applicable to elevating control stations which are manufactured before the date of publication by CEN.
EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003)
EN 13557:2003 and the following apply. 3.1 elevating control station control station where the operator can vary his/her elevated position. NOTE
An elevating control station can consist of a cabin or a cabin and a platform. 3.2 maximum operating speed maximum speed measured during upward and downward travel of the elevating control station with its rated capacity 3.3 rated capacity load that the elevating control station is designed to support 3.4 safety gear device intended to stop the descent of the elevating control station under emergency conditions, e.g. breaking of a suspension wire rope or failure of a hoist 3.5 slack rope chain limiter device to automatically prevent dangers from slack rope/chain situations
1.3 Cutting or severing hazard 5.6.1.3 1.4 Entanglement hazard
1.5 Drawing-in or trapping hazard
1.6 Impact hazard
1.9 High pressure fluid injection or ejection hazard 5.6.6 2 Electrical hazards 5.2.5 3 Thermal hazards 5.2.1 8.3 Neglected use of personal protection equipment 5.2.2 8.6 Human error, human behaviour 5.2.1, 5.4.4, 5.7 13 Failure of power supply 5.4.6 15 Errors of fitting 5.6.4.2, 5.6.5 19 Slip, trip and fall of persons (related to machinery) 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.4.7
5.2.1, 5.4.5 21.5 Insufficient visibility 5.2.1, 5.5.4 21.7 Inadequate seating 5.2.1 21.9 Vibration at work position 5.2.1 21.10 Insufficient means for evacuation/emergency exit 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.4.6 22.1 Inadequate location of manual controls 5.2.1, 5.5.1, 5.5.4 22.2 Inadequate design of manual controls and their mode of operation 5.2.1, 5.4.8, 5.5 24 Due to power force and to transmission of power between machines 5.6.1 25.1 Unauthorized start-up/use 5.2.1, 5.5.3 27.4 Insufficient mechanical strength of parts 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.3 27.5 Inadequate design of pulleys, drums 5.6.3.3 27.6 Inadequate selection of chain, ropes, lifting accessories and their inadequate integration into the machine 5.6.3.2, 5.6.3.3, 5.6.4 27.8 Abnormal condition of assembly/testing/use/maintenance 5.6.3.2.7, 5.6.4, 5.6.5, 5.6.6.12, 5.8, 7 34.1 Inadequate mechanical strength – inadequate working coefficients 5.3, 5.6.1.9, 5.6.2.1, 5.6.3.1.1, 5.6.3.2, 5.6.4.3, 5.6.4.4, 5.6.5.1, 5.6.6. 34.4 Overspeed of person carrier 5.2.4, 5.4.1, 5.8.3 35 Falling from person carrier 5.2.4, 5.2.5, 5.4.2, 5.4.4 NOTE Numbering of hazards is in accordance with Annex A of EN 1050:1996.
EN 13557. 5.2.2 Access to elevating control stations shall conform to EN 13586. 5.2.3 Elevating control stations shall be designed so that either the safety distances or guarding comply with
EN 953 and EN 349. 5.2.4 Limiters for the movement of elevating control stations shall be provided in accordance with 5.6 of EN 12077-2:1999. 5.2.5 Electrical equipment shall be designed in accordance with EN 60204-32. 5.3 Rated capacity and structural calculation Minimum safety coefficients for proof of competence for elevating control stations and their supporting structure / suspension elements are given in specific clauses of this European Standard or are equivalent to design rules listed in Annex A, which is used as a general guideline for the concept of proof of competence. 5.3.1 When used in the design calculation for the elevating control station, the loading by rated capacity (see 5.2.1.8 of EN 13557:2003) shall be increased by a dynamic coefficient (see Annex A). 5.3.2 When use
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