EN 474-4:2006

Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 4: Requirements for backhoe loaders

This part of prEN 474  deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to wheel and crawler backhoe loaders as defined in EN ISO 6165:2002, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
This part also deals with fork application, object handling application and log handling.
The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in part 1.
This does not repeat the requirements from part 1, but adds or replaces the requirements for application for backhoe loaders.
This part specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events during commissioning, operation and maintenance of backhoe loaders.
This European Standard  is not applicable to machinery manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN.

Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 4: Anforderungen an Baggerlader

Dieser Teil der EN 474 behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf Baggerlader, wie in EN ISO 6165:2006 definiert, zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß verwendet werden. Die nach vernünftigem Ermessen für den Hersteller vorhersehbare Nutzung der Maschine außerhalb der bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung ist ebenfalls berücksichtigt (siehe Abschnitt 4).
Dieser Teil behandelt auch den Einsatz mit Gabelzinken, den Hebezeugbetrieb und den Einsatz mit Baumklammer.
Die Anforderungen gelten ergänzend zu den allgemeinen Anforderungen der EN 474-1:2006.
Dieser Teil wiederholt nicht die Anforderungen der EN 474-1:2006, aber ergänzt oder ersetzt diese für den Einsatz von Baggerlader.
Dieser Teil beschreibt die geeigneten technischen Maßnahmen, die erforderlich sind, die Risiken, die aufgrund signifikanter Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die während der Inbetriebnahme, des Betriebs, der Instandhaltung von Baggerlader eintreten können, zu beseitigen oder zu mindern.
Diese Europäische Norm ist nicht auf Baggerlader anzuwenden, die vor der Veröffentlichung dieser Europäischen Norm durch CEN, hergestellt wurden.

Engins de terassement - Sécurité - Partie 4: Prescriptions applicables aux chargeuses-pelleteuses

La présente partie de l’EN 474 traite de tous les phénomènes, situations et événements dangereux significatifs relatifs aux chargeuses-pelleteuses sur roues ou sur chenilles définies dans l’EN ISO 6165:2006, lorsqu’elles sont utilisées comme prévu ou dans des conditions de mauvais usage que le fabricant peut raisonnablement prévoir (voir Article 4).
La présente partie traite également de l’utilisation avec fourches, en manutention d’objets et en manutention de grumes.
Les prescriptions figurant dans la présente partie viennent en complément des prescriptions communes présentées dans l’EN 474-1:2006.
La présente partie ne répète pas les prescriptions de l’EN 474-1:2006 mais en ajoute ou en remplace certaines applicables aux chargeuses-pelleteuses.
La présente partie prescrit les mesures techniques appropriées pour éliminer ou réduire les risques dus aux phénomènes, situations et événements dangereux significatifs survenant lors de la mise en service, du fonctionnement et de la maintenance des chargeuses-pelleteuses.
La présente Norme européenne n’est pas applicable aux engins fabriqués avant la publication de la présente Norme européenne par le CEN.

Stroji za zemeljska dela - Varnost - 4. del: Zahteve za bagre

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 28-Nov-2006
• Withdrawal Date: 10-Feb-2009
• ICS: 53.100 - Earth-moving machinery
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 151 - Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 151/WG 1 - Earth-moving machinery - Safety
• Current Stage: 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
• Start Date: 11-Feb-2009
• Completion Date: 11-Feb-2009
• Directive: 98/37/EC - Machinery
• Mandate: M/BC/CEN/91/1 - Standardization request to CEN/CENELEC concerning machines presenting hazards due to mobility or load lifting
• Ref Project: SIST EN 474-4:2007 - Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 4: Requirements for backhoe loaders

Relations

• Replaces: EN 474-4:1996 - Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 4: Requirements for backhoe loaders
• Effective Date: 22-Dec-2008
• Merged Into: EN 474-4:2006+A1:2009 - Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 4: Requirements for backhoe loaders
• Effective Date: 22-Dec-2008
• Amended By: EN 474-4:2006/prA1 - Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 4: Requirements for backhoe loaders
• Effective Date: 22-Dec-2008

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 474-4:2007
01-maj-2007
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 474-4:2000
Stroji za zemeljska dela - Varnost - 4. del: Zahteve za bagre
Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 4: Requirements for backhoe loaders
Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 4: Anforderungen an Baggerlader
Engins de terassement - Sécurité - Partie 4: Prescriptions applicables aux chargeuses-
pelleteuses
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 474-4:2006
ICS:
53.100 Stroji za zemeljska dela Earth-moving machinery
SIST EN 474-4:2007 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 474-4
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
November 2006
ICS 53.100 Supersedes EN 474-4:1996
English Version
Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 4: Requirements for
backhoe loaders
Engins de terassement - Sécurité - Partie 4: Exigences Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 4: Anforderungen an
applicables aux chargeuses-pelleteuses Baggerlader
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 April 2006.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 474-4:2006: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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EN 474-4:2006 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword.3
Introduction .4
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 List of additional significant hazards .6
5 Safety requirements and/or measures .6
6 Information for use .13
Annex A (normative) List of additional significant hazards – Backhoe loaders.14
Annex B (normative) Test method for backhoe loader lift capacity at the backhoe portion.16
Annex C (informative) Illustrations.19
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC .21
Bibliography .22

Figures
Figure 1 — Deflection-limiting volume (DLV), front view . 7
Figure 2 — Load centre distance . 10
Figure C.1 — Wheel backhoe loader. 19
Figure C.2 — Compact wheel backhoe loader.
...