Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Dimensional measuring equipment - Part 1: Plain limit gauges of linear size (ISO 1938-1:2015)

ISO 1938-1:2015 specifies the most important metrological and design characteristics of plain limit gauges of linear size.
ISO 1938-1:2015 defines the different types of plain limit gauges used to verify linear dimensional specifications associated with linear size.
ISO 1938-1:2015 also defines the design characteristics and the metrological characteristics for these limit gauges as well as the new or wear limits state Maximum Permissible Limits (MPLs) for the new state or wear limits state for these metrological characteristics.
In addition, ISO 1938-1:2015 describes the use of limit gauges. It covers linear sizes up to 500 mm.

Geometrische Produktspezifikation (GPS) - Längenprüftechnik - Teil 1: Grenzlehren und Lehrung der Längenmaße (ISO 1938-1:2015)

Diese Internationale Norm legt die wichtigsten messtechnischen Merkmale und Konstruktionsmerkmale für
glatte Grenzlehren der linearen Größenmaße fest.
Diese Internationale Norm definiert die verschiedenen Arten von glatten Grenzlehren, die für den Nachweis
der Übereinstimmung mit Maßspezifikationen für lineare Größenmaße angewendet werden.
Diese Internationale Norm legt ebenfalls die Konstruktionsmerkmale und messtechnischen Merkmale für
diese Grenzlehren sowie die Grenzwerte für Messabweichungen (MPEs) für Lehren im Neuzustand oder
Verschleißzustand für diese Merkmale fest.
Diese Internationale Norm beschreibt weiterhin die Anwendung von Grenzlehren und deckt lineare
Größenmaße bis zu 500 mm ab.

Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) - Équipement de mesure dimensionnel - Partie 1: Calibres lisses à limite de taille linéaire (ISO 1938-1:2015)

ISO 1938-1:2015 spécifie les caractéristiques métrologiques et de conception les plus importantes des calibres lisses à limites de taille linéaire.
ISO 1938-1:2015 définit les différents types de calibres lisses à limites utilisés pour vérifier les spécifications dimensionnelles linéaires associées à la taille linéaire.
ISO 1938-1:2015 définit également les caractéristiques de conception et les caractéristiques métrologiques de ces calibres à limites, ainsi que l'état neuf ou l'état limite d'usure des limites maximales tolérées (Maximum Permissible Limits, MPL) de l'état neuf ou de l'état limite d'usure de ces caractéristiques métrologiques.
ISO 1938-1:2015 décrit également l'utilisation des calibres à limites. Elle couvre les tailles linéaires jusqu'à 500 mm.

Specifikacija geometrijskih veličin izdelka (GPS) - Oprema za merjenje dimenzij - 1. del: Ploščati mejni merilniki linearne velikosti (ISO 1938-1:2015)

Ta mednarodni standard določa najpomembnejše meroslovne in oblikovne značilnosti ploščatih mejnih merilnikov linearne velikosti. Ta mednarodni standard določa različne vrste ploščatih mejnih merilnikov, ki se uporabljajo za dokazovanje skladnosti z linearno specifikacijo mer, povezano z linearno velikostjo.
Ta mednarodni standard določa tudi oblikovne in meroslovne značilnosti teh mejnih merilnikov ter MPE pri novem ali izrabljenem stanju za te značilnosti.
Ta mednarodni standard opisuje tudi uporabo mejnih merilnikov in pokriva linearne velikosti do 500 mm.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Nov-2015
Withdrawal Date
30-May-2016
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
18-Nov-2015
Completion Date
18-Nov-2015

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2016
6SHFLILNDFLMDJHRPHWULMVNLKYHOLþLQL]GHOND *36 2SUHPD]DPHUMHQMHGLPHQ]LM
GHO3ORãþDWLPHMQLPHULOQLNLOLQHDUQHYHOLNRVWL ,62
Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Dimensional measuring equipment - Part 1:
Plain limit gauges of linear size (ISO 1938-1:2015)
Geometrische Produktspezifikation (GPS) - Maßtolerierung - Teil 1: Grenzlehren und
Lehrung der Längenmaße (ISO 1938-1:2015)
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) - Équipement de mesure dimensionnel -
Partie 1: Calibres lisses à limite de taille linéaire (ISO 1938-1:2015)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 1938-1:2015
ICS:
17.040.30 Merila Measuring instruments
17.040.40 6SHFLILNDFLMDJHRPHWULMVNLK Geometrical Product
YHOLþLQL]GHOND *36 Specification (GPS)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 1938-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2015
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 17.040.10
English Version
Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Dimensional
measuring equipment - Part 1: Plain limit gauges of linear
size (ISO 1938-1:2015)
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) - Geometrische Produktspezifikation (GPS) -
Équipement de mesure dimensionnel - Partie 1: Maßtolerierung - Teil 1: Grenzlehren und Lehrung der
Calibres lisses à limite de taille linéaire (ISO 1938- Längenmaße (ISO 1938-1:2015)
1:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 April 2015.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 1938-1:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 1938-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213
"Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification" in collaboration with Technical
Committee CEN/TC 290 “Dimensional and geometrical product specification and verification” the
secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 1938-1:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 1938-1:2015 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 1938-1
First edition
2015-11-01
Geometrical product specifications
(GPS) — Dimensional measuring
equipment —
Part 1:
Plain limit gauges of linear size
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) — Équipement de
mesure dimensionnel —
Partie 1: Calibres lisses à limite de taille linéaire
Reference number
ISO 1938-1:2015(E)
©
ISO 2015
ISO 1938-1:2015(E)
© ISO 2015, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

ISO 1938-1:2015(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
3.1 Limits . 2
3.2 Gauge types . 3
3.3 Characteristics and function of gauges . 6
4 Abbreviated terms and symbols . 7
5 Design characteristics for gauges . 8
6 Metrological characteristics .10
6.1 General .10
6.2 Metrological characteristic relative to the type of limit gauge (GO gauge or
NO GO gauge) .10
7 Maximum permissible limits on metrological characteristics .14
7.1 General .14
7.2 Limit gauges for internal features of size .15
7.3 Limit gauges for external features of size .16
7.4 Values for calculation of MPL of limit gauges .18
8 Proving conformance with specification for limit gauges .21
9 Verification of dimensional specification of a workpiece with limit gauges .21
10 Marking .23
Annex A (informative) General principles and application of limit gauging .24
Annex B (informative) Description of the specific use of the various gauge types and the
associated uncertainty .26
Annex C (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix model .28
Bibliography .30
ISO 1938-1:2015(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 213, Geometrical product specifications and
verification.
This first edition cancels and replaces ISO/R 1938:1971, which has been technically revised.
ISO 1938 consists of the following parts, under the general title Geometrical product specifications
(GPS) — Dimensional measuring equipment:
— Part 1: Plain limit gauges of linear size
— Part 2: Reference disk gauges
This part of ISO 1938 does not include requirements for setting plug gauges and setting ring gauges,
which were dealt with in ISO/R 1938:1971, 3.9.4.
This part of ISO 1938 covers the concepts and principles developed in ISO 14978.
iv © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved

ISO 1938-1:2015(E)
Introduction
This part of ISO 1938 is a geometrical product specification (GPS) standard and is to be regarded as a
general GPS standard (see ISO 14638). It influences chain links E, F and G of the size chain of standards
in the general GPS matrix. For more detailed information of the relation of this part of ISO 1938 to other
standards and the GPS matrix model, see Annex C.
The ISO/GPS matrix model given in ISO 14638 gives an overview of the ISO/GPS system of which this
document is a part. The fundamental rules of ISO/GPS given in ISO 8015 apply to this document and
the default decision rules given in ISO 14253-1 apply to specifications made in accordance with this
document, unless otherwise indicated.
The terms and concepts used in this first edition of ISO 1938-1 (compared
...

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