Durability of wood and wood-based products - Test method against wood destroying basidiomycetes - Part 2: Assessment of inherent or enhanced durability

This document specifies a method of test for determining the natural durability of a timber against wood-destroying basidiomycetes cultured on a malt extract agar medium. The method is applicable to all timber species.
Furthermore this method can be used to test modified wood. The test method described in this document can be applied to specific wood species, commercial supplies of sawn timber, wood-based materials, wood treated with preservatives and modified wood, both thermally and chemically modified wood.
However, this document is not intended to determine the effectiveness of wood preservatives used to prevent decay.
NOTE 1 Determining the efficacy of wood preservatives used to prevent decay is the scope of EN 113-1. However, in addition to this and with some amendments, it might also be possible in some cases to test treated wood using the method described here.
NOTE 2 This method can be used in conjunction with an ageing procedure, for example EN 73 or EN 84.
Annex A (informative) contains a guidance on sampling.
Annex B (normative) contains some methods of sterilization.
Annex C (informative) contains information on the culture vessels.
Annex D (informative) contains an example of a test report.
Annex E (informative) contains information on the test fungi.
Annex F (informative) contains the assessment of the results.

Dauerhaftigkeit von Holz und Holzprodukten - Prüfverfahren in Bezug auf Holz zerstörende Basidiomyceten - Teil 2: Bewertung der natürlichen oder verbesserten Dauerhaftigkeit

Dieses Dokument legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der natürlichen Dauerhaftigkeit einer Holzart gegen Holz zerstörende, auf Malzextrakt-Agarnährmedium gezüchtete Basidiomyceten fest. Das Verfahren ist auf alle Holzarten anwendbar.
Außerdem kann dieses Verfahren zur Prüfung von modifiziertem Holz angewendet werden. Das in diesem Dokument beschriebene Prüfverfahren ist auf bestimmte Holzarten, handelsübliches Schnittholz, Holzpro-dukte, mit Schutzmitteln behandeltes sowie thermisch und chemisch modifiziertes Holz anwendbar.
Dieses Dokument dient jedoch nicht dazu, die Wirksamkeit von Holzschutzmitteln, die zur Fäulnisverhin-derung eingesetzt werden, zu bestimmen.
ANMERKUNG 1 Die Bestimmung der Wirksamkeit von Holzschutzmitteln, die zur Fäulnisverhinderung eingesetzt werden, gehört zum Anwendungsbereich von EN 113-1. Zusätzlich dazu und mit einigen Ergänzungen kann es unter Umständen in einigen Fällen jedoch auch möglich sein, behandeltes Holz mit dem hier beschriebenen Verfahren zu prüfen.
ANMERKUNG 2 Dieses Verfahren kann in Verbindung mit einer Alterungsbeanspruchung, z. B. nach EN 73 oder EN 84, angewendet werden.
Anhang A (informativ) enthält eine Anleitung zur Probenahme.
Anhang B (normativ) enthält einige Sterilisationsverfahren.
Anhang C (informativ) enthält Informationen zu den Prüfgefäßen.
Anhang D (informativ) enthält ein Beispiel für einen Prüfbericht.
Anhang E (informativ) enthält Informationen zu den Prüfpilzen.
Anhang F (informativ) enthält die Bewertung der Ergebnisse.

Durabilité du bois et des matériaux dérivés du bois - Méthode d'essai vis-à-vis des champignons basidiomycètes - Partie 2 : Détermination de la durabilité inhérente ou améliorée

Le présent document décrit une méthode d'essai permettant de déterminer la durabilité naturelle d'un bois vis-à-vis des champignons basidiomycètes lignivores cultivés sur milieu malt-agar. La méthode est applicable à toutes les essences de bois.
En outre, cette méthode peut être utilisée pour soumettre à essai le bois modifié. La méthode d'essai décrite dans le présent document peut être appliquée à des essences spécifiques de bois, aux approvisionnements commerciaux en bois scié, aux matériaux à base de bois, aux bois traités par produit de préservation et aux bois modifiés, tant thermiquement que chimiquement.
Cependant, le présent document n'a pas pour vocation de déterminer l'efficacité d'un produit de préservation du bois utilisé pour empêcher la dégradation fongique.
NOTE 1 La détermination de l'efficacité d'un produit de préservation du bois empêchant la dégradation fongique relève du domaine d'application de l'EN 113-1. Toutefois, outre ceci, et avec quelques modifications, il pourrait également être possible dans certains cas de mettre à essai le bois traité en utilisant la méthode décrite ici.
NOTE 2 Cette méthode peut être utilisée conjointement avec une épreuve de vieillissement, par exemple selon l'EN 73 ou l'EN 84.
L'Annexe A (informative) donne des recommandations relatives à l'échantillonnage.
L'Annexe B (normative) donne plusieurs méthodes de stérilisation.
L'Annexe C (informative) donne des informations sur les flacons de culture.
L'Annexe D (informative) donne un exemple de rapport d'essai.
L'Annexe E (informative) donne des informations sur les champignons d'essai.
L'Annexe F (informative) décrit l'évaluation des résultats.

Trajnost lesa in lesnih proizvodov - Preskusna metoda proti glivam prostotrosnicam - 2. del: Ocenjevanje naravne ali izboljšane odpornosti

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
15-Dec-2020
Withdrawal Date
29-Jun-2021
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
16-Dec-2020
Due Date
04-Feb-2021
Completion Date
16-Dec-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 113:2002
SIST EN 113:2002/A1:2004
SIST-TS CEN/TS 15083-1:2006
Trajnost lesa in lesnih proizvodov - Preskusna metoda proti glivam
prostotrosnicam - 2. del: Ocenjevanje naravne ali izboljšane odpornosti
Durability of wood and wood-based products - Test method against wood destroying
basidiomycetes - Part 2: Assessment of inherent or enhanced durability
Dauerhaftigkeit von Holz und Holzprodukten - Prüfverfahren in Bezug auf Holz
zerstörende Basidiomyceten - Teil 2: Bewertung der natürlichen oder verbesserten
Dauerhaftigkeit
Durabilité du bois et des matériaux dérivés du bois - Méthode d'essai vis-à-vis des
champignons basidiomycètes - Partie 2 : Détermination de la durabilité inhérente ou
améliorée
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 113-2:2020
ICS:
71.100.50 Kemikalije za zaščito lesa Wood-protecting chemicals
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN 113-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 71.100.50 Supersedes CEN/TS 15083-1:2005, EN 113:1996
English Version
Durability of wood and wood-based products - Test
method against wood destroying basidiomycetes - Part 2:
Assessment of inherent or enhanced durability
Durabilité du bois et des matériaux dérivés du bois - Dauerhaftigkeit von Holz und Holzprodukten -
Méthode d'essai vis-à-vis des champignons Prüfverfahren gegen Holz zerstörende Basidiomyceten
basidiomycètes - Partie 2 : Détermination de la - Teil 2: Bewertung der natürlichen oder verbesserten
durabilité inhérente ou améliorée Dauerhaftigkeit
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 November 2020.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 113-2:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Principle . 6
5 Test material and apparatus . 7
5.1 Biological material . 7
5.1.1 Test fungi . 7
5.1.2 Wood as virulence control . 8
5.2 Products and reagents . 9
5.3 Apparatus . 9
5.3.1 Culture vessels . 9
5.3.2 Drying oven . 9
5.3.3 Desiccators . 9
5.3.4 Conditioning chamber . 9
5.3.5 Culture chamber . 9
5.3.6 Test specimens supports . 9
5.3.7 Equipment for steam sterilization or access to a radiation source . 10
5.3.8 Ordinary laboratory equipment . 10
6 Test specimens . 10
6.1 Species and source of wood . 10
6.2 Wood quality . 10
6.3 Provision of the test specimens . 10
6.4 Dimensions of test specimens . 11
6.5 Number and distribution of test specimens . 11
7 Procedure. 12
7.1 Preparation of the wood test specimens . 12
7.1.1 Virulence control . 12
7.1.2 Wood under test . 12
7.2 Exposure to fungi . 13
7.3 Culture conditions and duration of test . 13
7.4 Assessment of test . 13
7.4.1 Examination of the test specimens . 13
7.4.2 Validity of results . 14
7.4.3 Assessment of results . 14
8 Statement of results . 14
9 Test report . 15
Annex A (informative) Guidance on sampling . 16
Annex B (normative) Methods of sterilization . 18
Annex C (informative) Culture vessels . 19
Annex D (informative) Example of a test report. 22
Annex E (informative) Test fungi . 23
Annex F (informative) Assessment of results . 27
Bibliography . 29
European foreword
This document (EN 113-2:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 38 “Durability of
wood and wood-based products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2021, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes CEN/TS 15083-1:2005, EN 113:1996, EN 113:1996/A1:2004.
The different parts of EN 113 deal with similar testing but relate to a different scope.
In comparison with CEN/TS 15083-1:2005 EN 113:1996, EN 113:1996/A1:2004, the following
significant changes have been made:
— change of the title;
— the obligatory fungi are indicated differently;
— the methods for sterilization are updated;
— all annexes are informative except Annex B.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
This document describes a laboratory method of test which gives a basis for the assessment of the
biological durability of a sample of wood or wood product against attack by wood-destroying
basidiomycetes. Specifically the natural durability of a wood species can vary depending on the
conditions of growth such as climate and soil type. For this reason, the durability established using the
method described in this document will relate only to the sample of timber tested. Guidance on sampling
is given in Annex A.
This laboratory method provides one criterion by which the durability of the timber can be assessed. It
is recommended that this information is supplemented by data from other relevant tests, and above all
by practical experience.
The procedures described in this standard method are intended to be carried out by suitably trained or
supervised specialists.
1 Scope
This document specifies a method of test for determining the natural durability of a timber against wood-
destroying basidiomycetes cultured on a malt extract agar medium. The method is applicable to all timber
species.
Furthermore this method can be used to test modified wood. The test method described in this document
can be applied to specific wood species, commercial supplies of sawn timber, wood-based materials,
wood treated with preservatives and modified wood, both thermally and chemically modified wood.
However, this document is not intended to determine the effectiveness of wood preservatives used to
prevent decay.
NOTE 1 Determining the efficacy of wood preservatives used to prevent decay is the scope of EN 113-1. However,
in addition to this and with some amendments, it might also be possible in some cases to test treated wood using
the method described here.
NOTE 2 This method can be used in conjunction with an ageing procedure, for example EN 73 or EN 84.
Annex A (informative) contains a guidance on sampling.
Annex B (normative) contains some methods of sterilization.
Annex C (informative) contains information on the culture vessels.
Annex D (informative) contains an example of a test report.
Annex E (informative) contains information on the test fungi.
Annex F (informative) contains the assessment of the results.
2 Normative references
There are no normative ref
...

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